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Tytuł:
Charakterystyka zmian w stanie lasów Puszczy Noteckiej
The description of changes in the state of the Notecka Primeval Forest
Autorzy:
Miś, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Puszcza Notecka
gospodarka lesna
lasy
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
notecka forest
forest management
forest condition
trends of changes
Opis:
The paper provides the results of the subsequent forest management plans conducted for Forest Districts lying on the grounds of the Notecka Primeval Forest. The objective of the studies was to define the trends of changes of indicators used in the assessment of the state of forests and forest management. The obtained results refer to the longer period of time (44 years) and account for important changes in the structure and functioning of the Notecka Primeval Forest.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 06; 34-46
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urządzanie lasu w Polsce po drugiej wojnie światowej w świetle źródłowych publikacji Sylwana. Część II. Inwentaryzacja lasu
Forest management in Poland after the Second World War in the light of source publications from 'Sylwan' journal. Part II. Forest inventory
Autorzy:
Magnuski, K.
Jaszczak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
okres powojenny
historia
Polska
lasy
fotointerpretacja
lesnictwo
inwentaryzacja lasu
szkody lowieckie
fotogrametria
urzadzanie lasu
forest management
inventory in forest enterprise
Opis:
A review of problems associated with forest inventory was carried out on the basis of articles published in "Sylwan" during the period after the Second World War (up to 2006). The following problems were presented: stand inventory, issues associated with photogrammetry and photo−interpretation in forest inventory, inventory of the health and sanitary condition of forests and inventory of damages caused by wildlife.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 07; 9-18
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady ogólne gospodarki leśnej i prawa leśnego
General principles of forest management and forestry law
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2010174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
ogólne zasady prawa
gospodarka leśna
prawo leśne
lasy
zrównoważony rozwój
general principles of law
forest management
forest law
forests
sustainable development
Opis:
Prawo leśne nie stanowi autonomicznej gałęzi prawa – jest bowiem najczęściej postrzegane jako część prawa ochrony środowiska. Nie oznacza to jednak, że nie da się wyodrębnić zasad ogólnych prawa leśnego. Ustawa o lasach zawiera katalog explicite sformułowanych zasad ogólnych gospodarki leśnej, będących jednocześnie zasadami prawa leśnego. Ponadto możliwe jest zrekonstruowanie kolejnych zasad ogólnych ze szczegółowych przepisów ustawy o lasach, a także wskazanie tych zasad prawa ochrony środowiska, które mogą zostać rozciągnięte na regulacje leśne. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest więc sformułowanie i analiza zasad ogólnych: (1) expressis verbis wyartykułowanych przez ustawodawcę; (2) możliwych do zrekonstruowania w oparciu o szczegółowe unormowania ustawy o lasach; (3) prawa ochrony środowiska, które mogą być aplikowane do regulacji leśnych. Efektem badania jest stworzenie bardziej rozbudowanego katalogu zasad ogólnych prawa leśnego w ujęciu dyrektywalno-opisowym, co może przyczyniać się do poszerzenia autonomii prawa leśnego.
Forestry Law does not constitute an autonomous branch of law – it is in fact most commonly percieved as part of the environmental law. However, this does not mean, that it is impossible to extract general principles of the Forest Law. The Forest Act contains a catalogue of explicitly formulated general principles of forest management, which at the same time are the principles of forest law. Furthermore, it is possible to reconstruct some addi tional general principles from specific provisions of the Forest Act, as well as to indicate those of the principles of the environmental law, which may be extended to forestry regulations. The aim of this paper is therefore to formulate and analyse the general principles: (1) expressly articulated by the legislature; (2) possible to reconstruct from the detailed provisions of the Forest Act; (3) of the environmental law, which can be applied to forestry regulations. The result of the survey is a more extensive catalogue of general principles of forest law in directive-descriptive terms, which may contribute to the extension of the autonomy of the forest law.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2015, 7, 1; 97-124
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gospodarka leśna w warunkach skażenia radioaktywnego
Forest management under radioactive contamination
Autorzy:
Bojko, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gospodarka lesna
lasy
leśnictwo
skażenia radioaktywne
zagrożenia lasu
nuclear power plant
contamination
forest management
land reclamation
Chernobyl
Opis:
Nearly 3.5 million hectares of forest were contaminated by radioactive effluents from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. Pinus sylvestris L. is the species most sensitive to radiation. Pine wood showed the lowest levels of potential 137Cs activity, while in assimilatory apparatus and bark such activity was highest. Among the non−wood products, mushrooms, berries, medicinal plants and venison that feature the highest ability to accumulate radioactive elements. Partial cuts ensure canopy closure of stands and reduce the vertical and horizontal radionucleide migration. Afforestation is one of the main land reclamation methods applied in contaminated areas. Mechanical planting with limited tending of plantations is used most often there. In cutting areas with a radioactivity level dangerous to carry out regeneration operations, natural regeneration is used exclusively.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 11; 30-39
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nietoperze jako wskaźniki stanu środowiska leśnego
Bats as indicators of the condition of the forest environment
Autorzy:
Rachwald, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gospodarka lesna
lasy
ekosystemy lesne
fauna
nietoperze
Chiroptera
bioindykatory
zanieczyszczenia srodowiska
bats
indicators
forest management
biodiversity
air pollutions
Opis:
The article overviews the role of bats in the forest ecosystem (especially the European forest), the impact of environmental pollution on the forest and bats, and the issue of bats indication of the forest environment condition. Existing data on the transfer of pollutants to the environment and between the aquatic and terrestrial environment are reviewed. The water environment is an important receiver of industrial pollution, which then transfer to the terrestrial environment i.a. through insect larvae. Bats as predators hunting for the insects, which undergo part of their life cycle in water (including Diptera: Chironomidae), play an important in this cycle. Another source of bats intoxication are terrestrial insects feeding on plants that transfer toxins that settle on the leaves surface further in the food chain. Bats as predators of the first or even second level store in such a case substances like heavy metals in their bodies. Air pollutants also have a direct impact on forest stands, causing (in zones of strong industrial pollution) the inhibition of tree growth. The result is, among other things, a smaller number of hollows, which in turn is manifested indirectly through weaker settlement by bats (and birds) of these stands. Bats communities inhabiting the forest depend on such factors as the availability of roosting places, the age struc− ture and spatial structure of the stands. All these features (as well as others related to them) are subject to modification through economic forestry, which causes changes in the bat communities. Ecological research of forest bats shows variability of settling of managed stands, as well as diversified species composition, especially smaller presence of typically forest bats connected ecologically with forests (e.g. western barbastelle Barbastella barbastellus or lesser noctule Nyctalus leisleri), in favor of bats preferring open spaces and built−up areas (serotine bat Eptesicus serotinus). This is probably the result of changes in the age and spatial structure of the stand. On the basis of the collected information, it was concluded that bats are a valuable indicator of the condition of the forest environment.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 03; 228-236
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technologia lotniczego skanowania laserowego jako źródło danych w półautomatycznej inwentaryzacji lasu
Airborne Laser Scanner technology as a source of data for semi-automatic forest inventory
Autorzy:
Stereńczak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy
inwentaryzacja lasu
inwentaryzacja polautomatyczna
skanowanie laserowe
fotogrametria
lidar
technika LIDAR zob.lidar
urzadzenie LIDAR zob.lidar
semi−automatic forest inventory
photogrammetry
forest management
Opis:
Airborne Laser Scanner (ALS) becomes a new tool acquiring very accurate data about forest environment. Basing on this data new methods of forest parameter extraction become available. Quality of the results of automatic methods and level of correlation to the field measurements allows presuming that in the future LIDAR can become an important tool in semi−automatic method of forest inventory.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2010, 154, 02; 88-99
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integracja ortofotomapy z numerycznym modelem terenu i warstwami wektorowymi leśnej mapy numerycznej
Integration of orthophotomap, digital terrain model and vector layers of forest digital map
Autorzy:
Mozgawa, J.
Tracz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
integracja danych
wizualizacja 3D
ortofotomapy
lasy
Numeryczny Model Terenu
lesnictwo
geoinformatyka
lesne mapy numeryczne
data integration
orthophotomaps
dtm
3d visualization
forest management
forest education
Opis:
Different GIS data and products are created for forest districts. Among other are orthophotomaps and digital terrain model data, which may be used in forestry independently or in integrated forms. Geomatics offers software for data integration in the form of 3D visualization on the computer screen. 3D visualization contains information that allows using it for forest education, forest management and in public relation for purposes of the State Forests National Forest Holding. The paper discuses features of 3D visualization of integrated geomatics data, which are orthophotomaps, digital terrain model data and vector layers.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 05; 291-297
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intensywna gospodarka leśna na Południu Stanów Zjednoczonych Ameryki Północnej
Intensive Forest Management in the US South
Autorzy:
Zasada, M.
Siry, J.P.
Cieszewski, C.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
herbicydy
Stany Zjednoczone
gospodarka lesna
produkcyjnosc lasu
lasy
ochrona lasu
nawozenie
lesnictwo
uprawa plantacyjna
drzewa lesne
intensive forest management
fertilization
herbicide
thinning
Opis:
Forest management profitability can be raised by increasing stand productivity, which comprises improving wood yields and quality. The United States of America provides a good example of intensive management techniques applied on large scale to substantially increase forest productivity. Experiences of the U.S. South's forestry sector provide evidence that research−based intensive growth technologies are the key factor in ensuring adequate wood supplies and in effectively promoting sustainable management of the region's forest resource. Management treatments such as applications of fertilizers and herbicides have yielded lard productivity increases to date. Genetic improvement also has yielded large productivity increases along with improving stem straightness, wood properties, and disease resistance. Modern timber growth technologies already make possible doubling or even tripling current pine growth rates, while research progress indicates that current growth technologies can be improved even further.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 02; 61-72
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preferencje społeczne dotyczące biegania jako formy aktywnego spędzania czasu wolnego w lasach
Social preferences regarding to running as a form of active leisure time in the forests
Autorzy:
Janeczko, E.
Tomusiak, R.
Woźnicka, M.
Janeczko, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
rekreacja
lasy
uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
czas wolny
bieganie
preferencje spoleczne
badania ankietowe
recreation
forest recreation management
forest utilization
internet questionnaire
Opis:
The article presents the results of questionnaire survey, which aimed to determine social preferences in relation to running as a form of active leisure time in the forests. In 2016 the survey covered 346 people over 18 years of age. As a research tool we used an internet questionnaire, which included questions about such issues as: the frequency of running in the forest, the preferred season and the views on advantages and disadvantages of running in forest areas. The questionnaire was distributed via social media (eg Facebook) among people interested in running. Statistical analysis of the impact of personal characteristics (gender, age, place of residence) and experience in running on the respondent preferences was carried out using the chi−square test. Men dominated among the respondents. The majority were people aged 35−44 and urban residents. Over half of the respondents declared that they are doing athletic or recreational running for more than 4 years. Results show that forests in Poland are an attractive place for running. The most preferred season for running in the forest was summer and spring. Most respondents run in the forest several times a week. The most frequently mentioned advantages of running in the forest included: contact with nature, clean air, and landscape – pleasant environment. Subsequently, the respondents pointed to the lack of traffic control infrastructure, and lack or a small number of other recreational people. Among the disadvantages of running in the forest, respondents mentioned mainly: the presence of tick, hunters, and lack of clearly marked and illuminated routes. Other factors limiting the comfort of running in the forests were: uneven road surface or problems with phone connection. The results showed that the preferences varied significantly, mainly in terms of gender, age and experience in running. The age and experience of respondents have an influence on preferences regarding the frequency of running in forests. The preferences of the respondents referring to the advantages and disadvantages of running in the forests are different due to gender, age and number of years of their experience. The analysis of respondents’ preferences leads to the conclusion that for the development of running in forests, promoting the forest as a friendly running place, it is important to have appropriate recreational forest management, including, first of all, proper layout of forest road networks and their markings.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 04; 305-313
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty gospodarki leśnej w lasach miejskich Poznania i w Lasach Państwowych
Selected aspects of forest management in the urban forests of the city of Poznan and the State Forests in Poland
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Wajchman, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lasy
zagospodarowanie rekreacyjne
odnowienia lasu
zalesianie
lasy miejskie
leśnictwo
gospodarka leśna
gospodarstwa leśne
użytkowanie lasu
użytkowanie rębne
plan urządzania lasu
analiza prównawcza
Państwowe Gospodarstwo Leśne Lasy Państwowe
forest management
urban forests
Poznań
the State Forest
Opis:
The article is a comparative study of the forests of the city of Poznań and the State Forests in Poland concerning functions of forests and forestry management (recreational development, economic division, harvest cutting, fellings, renewals, afforestation and the type of the forest management plan). The study objective is to demonstrate and analyse the basic differences in the function and management method between urban and state forests. In Poland 77.3% of forests are administrated by the State Forests National Forest Holding, while the urban forests constitute only by 0.2% of all Polish forests. They differ not only in terms of ownership and participation, but also in the species and age structure of the stands, their functions and principles of forest management. There is no appropriate instructions concerning the principles of the management in urban forests, whereas this problem does not appear in the State Forests. However, irrespective to the owner, a common definition of 'forest' is included in the Forest Act. Regulations relating to forest management in the forests of the city of Poznań are a reflection of the expectations of society that urban forests are for residents of the city, primarily a place to satisfy their needs of rest and recreation. It was the reason for adapting the principles of forest management. In contrast, forests managed by the State Forests are governed by completely different rules and perspective on forest. It results in a different structure of forest functions, the occupied area and legal requirements concerning this group of Polish forests. Foresters from the State Forests conducting forest management have clearly defined rules that are missing for other Polish urban forests. Excluding city of Poznań that is a very good example that one can meet the expectations of the foresters of urban forests and offer guidance on forest management, taking into consideration the specificities of urban forests and the expectations of society.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 02; 160-167
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wartość rekreacyjnej funkcji lasu w świetle wyników ogólnopolskiego badania opinii społecznej
Value of leisure-related function of forest in view of the results of nationwide survey in Poland
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Gołos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy
funkcje lasu
funkcje rekreacyjne
wartosc rekreacyjna
hipotetyczna gotowosc finansowania
opinia spoleczna
badania ankietowe
ce method
wtp
education
age
respondents' financial situation
forest management for tourist purposes
Opis:
Driven by social and economic changes, which have taken place for the last 30 years, the European forest management objectives have been redefined. By the action of public opinion, forest management, increasingly frequently and in a broader range, focuses on public benefits from forests. One of the most important functions is the possibility of leisure and recreation in the forest. The purpose of the research was the analysis of the hypothetical readiness to finance the leisure−related function of forest based on WTP (Willingness To Pay) amount. A question, which enabled the assessment of a social value of leisure−related function of forest, was asked to a random−quota sample of 1000 people over 18 years of age during the nationwide survey carried out in 2013 by TNS Polska. Out of 1000 respondents, the WTP>0 was declared by 29% respondents. Surveyed persons indicating forest with poorer infrastructure declared higher values calculated per household (PLN 13.59 ±0.84) than respondents who selected a better managed forest (PLN 12.86 ±0.88, PLN 12.91 ±1.46). The average WTP amount per person for respondents with the university degree (bachelor and master degree) was PLN 6.23 ±0.48, whereas for respondents with lower education, it was on the level of PLN 5.26 ±0.25. The average WTP also depended on the age of respondents. It was PLN 11.42 ±1.43 for 20−year−olds per family, whereas for 40−year−olds it was PLN 14.16 ±1.05. The average WTP per person increased along with the age of respondents; from PLN 4.37 ±0,42 (20−year−olds) to PLN 6.00 ±1.11 (80−year−olds). Disregarding the top WTP value per household of respondents in the worst financial situation (20.00 ±10.00), the average WTP value per household increased from PLN 10.26 ±1.69 (in poor financial situation) to PLN 14.55 ±2.97 (very well−off).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 09; 759-766
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola mediów społecznościowych w sytuacjach kryzysowych związanych z zagrożeniem pożarowym w lasach
The role of social media in ensuring the safety of forests
Autorzy:
Wenarski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/791559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania Środowiskiem w Tucholi
Tematy:
lasy
zagrozenie pozarowe
zarzadzanie kryzysowe
innowacje
pozary lasow
media spolecznosciowe
forest
fire
fire hazard
crisis management
social media
innovation
forest fire
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach; 2016, 10
2081-1438
2391-4106
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urządzanie i monitoring lasu a ustalanie stref uszkodzenia lasu i stopni uszkodzenia drzewostanów
Forest management and monitoring versus establishment of forest damage zones and degrees of stand damage
Autorzy:
Gołojuch, P.
Beker, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy
monitoring
uszkodzenia drzewostanow
strefy uszkodzen lasu
stopien uszkodzenia
zagrozenia lasu
forest damage
management
Opis:
In years 1970−2002, in Poland forest damage zones were distinguished within the framework of forest management works. Since 2003 degrees of stand damage have been determined. This study presents basic characteristics of the methods employed for these purposes concerning the necessity to elaborate a new method of determination of degrees of stand damage. The establishment of forest damage zones and degrees of stand damage cannot be treated as one of the forms of monitoring because in order to determine their range, no observations on the permanent plots and – within their confines – on the same sample trees were and are carried out. Over the time, evaluation criteria or/and ways of establishment of the extent of damages have been undergoing considerable and significant methodological changes and modifications. In terms of dynamically altering quantitative and qualitative impact of different factors affecting forest environment, 10 years period of observation repeatability is far too long to use this information as an indicator of occurring changes. In practice, it was and it still is impossible to determine objectively trends and directions of changes taking place in a given object, which is one of the objectives of forest monitoring. The concept of damage zone should be understood not only as an area of grouping the stands of the same or similar damage, but, equally importantly, as those which happen to be under the influence of the same factor exerting its influence at the same level. Therefore, when determining the range of zones, the following three actions should be taken into consideration simultaneously: complex crown evaluation, dendrometric measurements and monitoring of the effect of the causative agent. In order to trace the trends of the changes on the study plots, the same sample trees must be subjected to evaluations and measurements. From the point of view of the time perspective, examinations should be carried out every 5 years (assessment of the crown condition and dendrometric measurements) or on a continuous basis (monitoring of the effect of the causative agent) irrespective of the forest taxation. It is also advisable to consider possible use of contemporary remote sensing techniques to determine the range of zones and degrees of damage, which preliminary can be used to establish the range, intensity and kind of the damages.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 01; 13-21
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preferencje społeczne dotyczące rekreacji w lasach Mazowieckiego Parku Krajobrazowego w latach 2000 i 2012
Social preferences regarding recreation in forests of the Mazowiecki Landscape Park in 2000 and 2012
Autorzy:
Janeczko, E.
Woźnicka, M.
Tomusiak, R.
Dawidziuk, A.
Kargul-Plewa, D.
Janeczko, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
parki krajobrazowe
lasy
uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
rekreacja
wypoczynek
preferencje spoleczne
badania ankietowe
Mazowiecki Park Krajobrazowy
tourism and recreation management
forest utilization
social preferences
leisure in forest
Opis:
The article presents the changes in the preferences of people vacationing in the forests of the Mazowiecki Landscape Park (MPK) in the years 2000−2012. The study covered the preferences for the frequency and duration of rest in the forest and the places and forms of recreation carried out in the MPK forests. These preferences were established on the basis of surveys conducted in the field. In 2000, a questionnaire was sent to 755 people vacationing in the MPK forests. In 2012, the survey covered 390 people vacationing within the MPK. In both cases, the survey involved people over 18 years of age. Preferences of respondents in both studies were compared using the chi−square independence test. The results showed that within twelve years the preferences of respondents in the frequency range of leisure, choice of the place and forms of recreation changed significantly. There was an increase in the number of respondents frequently utilising the MPK forests for recreation and leisure interested in areas equipped with appropriate recreational infrastructure. The share of respondents making such recreational activities in forests as horse riding, cycling and observing nature significantly increased, while the preferences for the duration of rest in the forest have not changed. Still, the MPK forests are primarily a place of the weekend rest. The results indicate that the preferences of recreational users of the forest are largely related to the scope of access to and management of the forest.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 05; 422-429
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spór o Puszczę Białowieską w świetle sporu o ochronę przyrody na świecie
The Bialowieża Forest controversy in the light of the world dispute in conservation biology
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
Puszcza Bialowieska
lasy
gospodarka lesna
ochrona przyrody
ochrona bioroznorodnosci
koncepcja Soule
koncepcja Kareiva i Marvier
konflikt przyrodnicy-lesnicy
Białowieża Forest
naturalists vs. foresters
conservation dispute
Soulé and Kareiva
management of bark beetle
outbreak
mess in conservation forms
Opis:
The controversy between naturalists and foresters on the management of the Białowieża Forest is one of numerous disputes in conservation biology. Cause of the dispute is a difference in stand-point on the purpose of nature conservation. Biocentrists (Soulé 1985) argue that the only goal should be to preserve natural processes as well as endangered ecosystems and species. Anthropocentrists on the other hand (Kareiva, Marvier 2012) support conservation as a need of mankind, i.e. the sustainable support of ecosystem services with the protection of species and ecosystems simply being a side effect. Another important factor in the dispute is the management of bark beetle mass outbreaks. Foresters try to control by removing the infested trees, but naturalists protest against this practice. However, in 2013 the European Commission clearly presented its statement in this regard (EU Guidelines on Wilderness in Natura 2000) and thus the dispute has only shown that none of the debating parties are familiar with the EU guidelines. According to the author, the more serious problem of messy organization of the Białowieża Forest conservation is rarely raised in the dispute. Multiple protected areas were established in the forest based on six different law forms for nature conservation and two forms of international origin. Such surplus of forms and areas leads to chaos and hinders the management of this valuable area.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16

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