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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Ocena stanu krajobrazu wiejskiego w okolicach zbiorników wodnych i jego przekształcenia
    Evaluation and transformations of rural landscape in the areas located near water reservoirs
    Autorzy:
    Jaszczak, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186967.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    krajobraz
    krajobraz wiejski
    zbiornik wodny
    przekształcenia
    evaluation
    rural landscape
    water reservoirs
    landscape
    Opis:
    The hydrological system raises the usable, ecological and visual values of landscape. Large water reservoirs - the lakes, play a significant part in it. They are very sensitive elements of the water system because of the small possibility of self - purification. The aim of the research is analysis of the hydrological system and evaluation of rural landscape in the areas located near water systems in the Municipality of Biskupiec (Warmia and Mazury voivodeship). Results of the research showed that the main reason for pollution is recreational use. Transformations of the areas located near water reservoirs are connected with changes from the agricultural to the recreational function. After the liquidation of government farms, arable lands located near water reservoirs (most lakes) have been renamed for non arable areas, divided and sold as recreational. There are numerous small plots near lakes - Dadaj, Wegoj, Stryjewskie, Jelmun, Raszag, Tejstymskie. This turnover of ground led to a reduction of usable values. Recreational plots (especially near Dadaj Lake) are fenced, In the coastal zones there are non-permitted elements like arbours, shelters, roofs. There are problems with uncultivated lands and succession.
    Źródło:
    Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 1; 65-69
    1641-5159
    Pojawia się w:
    Architektura Krajobrazu
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Las jako istotny komponent przestrzeni w aspekcie opracowywania map wartości krajobrazów wiejskich
    Forests as an important spatial element in elaboration of the esthetic value maps for rural landscapes
    Autorzy:
    Senetra, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989897.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    krajobraz
    przestrzen
    komponenty krajobrazu
    lasy
    krajobraz wiejski
    atrakcyjnosc krajobrazu
    wartosc estetyczna
    mapy wartosci estetycznej
    landscape
    dense forest
    point valuation
    esthetic value
    interpolation
    map
    Opis:
    According to the European Landscape Convention, local landscapes have to be identified and assessed. A systemized approach to landscape evaluation can provide a basis for the development of landscape maps. The influence of dense forests on the esthetic value of rural space was evaluated. The new method for evaluating forests' impact on the perceived scenic value of rural landscapes was proposed on the example of a lakeland area. The study was performed in the southern part of the municipality of Pozezdrze (N Poland). The surveyed area is highly attractive for tourists and is situated in between of the popular tourist destinations. The eastern and western part of Pozezdrze are covered by dense forests, whereas the central part is occupied mainly by arable land and settlements. The observed distribution of spatial elements is optimal for analyses of landscape value. Landscape was assessed with Wejchert Impression Curve approach. This method focuses directly on specific landscape components, including forests. The curve expresses an observer's impressions based on four landscape parameters (tab. 1). The impression curve accurately depicts the influence of landscape components on the esthetic value of the surrounding space. Every landscape component is assessed on a scale from 0 to 12 points. The observation points were distributed in a regular grid of 115 squares (500×500 m) covering an area of 2875 ha. The field survey was performed in mid−September 2014 by an expert with 20 years of experience in landscape perception research. Survey scores were assigned to the center of mass of basic survey units. Landscape attractiveness maps were generated with the use of cartograms and by spatial interpolation based on ordinary kriging. The 13−point grading scale was divided into 4 attractiveness categories describing the esthetic value of landscape. The results confirm the hypothesis that dense forests significantly contribute to the esthetic value of rural landscape. Forests and their immediate surroundings ranked in the top two categories of scenic attractiveness. The boundaries of those categories mostly overlapped forest boundaries, indicating that forests highly influence the esthetic value of landscape. The lowest attractiveness categories were identified in areas devoid of large forests.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2015, 159, 09; 757-766
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola architekta krajobrazu w kreowaniu przestrzeni na terenach wiejskich
    The Role of Landscape Architect in the Creation of Space in the Rural Areas
    Autorzy:
    Wijatyk, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187398.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    architekt
    krajobraz
    przestrzeń
    teren wiejski
    architect
    landscape
    space
    rural area
    Opis:
    The landscape consists always of two extremely sensitive activity systems: the natural and cultural system. They are inextricably connected and demonstrate the value of landscape. Today, we can very quickly change our immediate environment, but we know that reconstruction of that what was once is practically impossible. Paradoxically, in today's democratic is highly valued right to property, and often completely ignored the public interest. It is therefore extremely important role of the landscape architect in order to eliminate the negative phenomena. Given that the landscape needs to be protected and aware planning and the fact that it is a common heritage the Voivodeship Government went to meet the expectations and implements a program entitled. "Renewal of the Lower Silesian Village". The village renewal is the largest and longest running regional program of activation of the local communities. The program was launched in the voivodeship Opole in 1997. It is based on the long-term planning strategy for the beneficial enterprises on the level of a village council office. The solutions and methods developed in the voivodeship Opole have gained followers across the country. The program is successfully implemented in the voivodeship Pomerania (Pomorze) and Silesia (Sl^sk), and from 2009 also in the voivodeship Lower Silesia (Dolny Slqsk). The aim is to create a favorable environment for present and future generations in relation to the little homelands in an increasingly globalized world. Our Lower Silesian program "Renewal of the Lower Silesian Village " supports activities that serve to initiatives aimed at the activation and integration of rural communities. Renewal of Village as a program supported by the Voivodeship Government is also an alternative, a concrete proposal against the trend to urbanization of village and also a chance for preserving the existing character of that without resignation of the use of the achievements and successes of the modern world.
    Źródło:
    Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 3; 14-17
    1641-5159
    Pojawia się w:
    Architektura Krajobrazu
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przemiany i zagrożenia rolniczej przestrzeni produkcyjnej - podstawowego elementu krajobrazowego obszarów wiejskich
    Transformations and endangerments of agricultural production space - the basic element of rural areas landscape
    Autorzy:
    Krzyk, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    obszar wiejski
    krajobraz
    przemiany
    zagrożenia
    rolnictwo
    transformation
    agriculture
    landscape
    rural area
    Opis:
    The main aim of the article is drawing attention to new assignments in spatial planning of rural areas in Poland, in connection with commonly observed intensive structural and landscape changes in his area. The described development and transformation problems of rural settlement units in Poland were detailed by examples from six communes of Podkarpacie, Opole and Wielkopolska voivodeship. The author drew attention to urbanization and multi-functional development of rural areas, implying structural and spatial changes of those areas. The changes appearing in the areas of rural settlement units bring a variety of social, economical and spatial problems. The most vital of spatial problems of rural areas in Poland is the scattering buildings which, if not stopped, can in future increase the barriers of civilizational development of villages. The factor which vitally changes spatial, landscape structure and environment of various investments (i.e. national roads, industrial objects, breeding farms and others). The instruments of spatial planning, which were described in brief, are important (despite their many imperfections) in shaping the environment and managing communes and present a balanced way of development of rural settlement units.
    Źródło:
    Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 2; 65-72
    1641-5159
    Pojawia się w:
    Architektura Krajobrazu
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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