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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Problematyka imperium Państwowej Inspekcji Pracy na przykładzie wystąpienia inspektora pracy
Problems of the National Labour Inspectorate imperium – the example of the labour inspector’s statement
Autorzy:
Sobol, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
National Labour Inspectorate
labour supervision
labour protection
labour inspector’s statement
Opis:
The labour inspector’s statement constitutes a non-statutory form of enforcing labour rights. In this context, we can see a variety of problems related both to the impact of the legal measure itself, appealing against it, as well as to the role it plays in ensuring compliance with employment rights. The jurisprudence and literature to date indicates explicitly that the employer’s failure to comply with the content of the labour inspector’s speech does not give rise to any negative legal consequences. Nevertheless, employers who do not agree with the solutions recommended by the authority through the labour inspector’s speech perceive this specific measure as a special type of decision. The decision itself, in turn, seems to be a natural manifestation of the state, the authority indicating to the subject of law the individual directions of its behaviour. However, this is, in fact, a different act. The article doubts the implementation of the model of labour supervision and control assumed by the legislator in the light of the measure outlined in the labour inspector’s speech. As a result, allowing this measure to be left to the inspector’s discretionary use may lead to the reinforcement of the feeling of a lack of efficiency on the part of the state bodies in the field of protection of workers’ rights, especially that the cases of its use are an open catalogue, which includes issues such as working time or the employment of young people. In order to better understand these trends, two examples are discussed where the National Labour Inspectorate had an impact on situations of a gross violation of labour law standards. A de lege ferenda direction has also been indicated, which means the creation of the institution of “re-inspection” of the employer. The existence of a non-authoritative “recommendation”, which is a statement by the labour inspector, is in fact a manifestation of the implementation of Article 17, paragraph 2 of the ILO Convention No. 81, which would not be incompatible with the consequence in the form of addressing a statement.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2021, 2, 34; 125-144
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 39/14
Sejm draft position on the case Ref. No. SK 39/14 (BAS-WPTK-2807/14)
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
labour protection
The State Fire Service
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author points to the incompatibility with the Constitution of Article 2 of the Act amending the Act on the State Fire Service in the section containing the phrase “in the accounting period immediately preceding the entry into force of this Act”. In the explanatory memorandum, the author points out that internal differentiation of the officers of the so called uniformed services is acceptable from the perspective of the constitutional principle of equality and is supported inter alia by the specific nature of the service these officers and specificity of the risks they undertake. In the opinion of the author, the legislature should uniformly regulate the legal status of all officers. Moreover, the proceedings in relation to the remaining scope should be discontinued due to the inadmissibility of rendering the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 2(46); 234-256
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodika obuchenija studentov VUZ v oblasti okhrany truda i ispol'zovaniem komp'juternykh tekhnologijj
Methods of teaching university students in the field of labor using computer technology
Autorzy:
Dumenko, I.
Kurepin, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
computer technology
component
model
engineer
teacher
labour protection
industry
Opis:
In the article the model of preparation of future is offered in industry of labour protection with the use of computer technologies. An author exposes the organizationalpedagogical terms of application of computer technologies and offers a model, built on the basis of rich in content, didactics and methodical components.
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2013, 15, 2
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zadania nauki w systemie ochrony pracy
The tasks of science in a system of labour protection
Autorzy:
Koradecka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
badania naukowe
regulacje prawne
ochrona pracy
research
law regulations
labour protection
Opis:
W artykule omówiono strukturę systemu ochrony pracy i związane z nim zadania nauki w uregulowaniach prawnych. Przedstawiono priorytety badawcze w dziedzinie warunków pracy w programach międzynarodowych. W jaki sposób programy te realizowane są przez instytuty naukowo-badawcze w krajach Unii Europejskiej i w Polsce. Jakie są modele realizacji i finansowania badań w dziedzinie ochrony pracy.
The article discusses the structure of a system of labour protection and the related tasks of science in legal regulations. Also discussed are ways in which these programmes are carried out by research institutes in European Union countries and in Poland, and models of carrying out and financing research in the field of labour protection.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2001, 9; 2-6
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy o ograniczeniu handlu w niedziele i święta oraz w niektóre inne dni w zakresie zarzutu o różnicowanie pracowników co do swobody wykonywania przez nich pracy w określone dni
Evaluation of conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Act on Restriction of Trade on Sundays, Public Holidays and Certain Other Days, with regard to the plea that employees are differentiated as to their freedom to work during certain days
Autorzy:
Bucińska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
trade
labour protection
public holidays
the Constitutional Tribunal
handel
ochrona pracy
święta
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Opis:
The President of the Lewiatan Confederation applied to the Constitutional Tribunal to evaluate certain provisions of the act, stating that these provisions provide for a differentiation of employees as to their freedom to work during certain days, what violates the following constitutional principles: the principle of labour protection, the principle of freedom to work, the principle of equality and the principle of proportionality. In the draft Sejm’s position it was concluded, that these provisions conform to the Constitution. The introduction of diversification of commercial entities is related to the objective pursued by the legislator in this act, which is to ensure a rest day being conducive to the health and safety of employees. The constitutionality of the above solution is supported by the fact, that the legislator limited the group of exclusions to a catalogue of entities whose activity on Sundays and public holidays is rationally justified by social needs.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 1(61); 303-338
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the approach to hazard identification and industrial risk management, taking into account the requirements of current legal and regulatory acts
Autorzy:
Kruzhilko, O.
Maystrenko, V.
Polukarov, O.
Kalinchyk, V. P.
Shulha, A.
Vasyliev, A.
Kondratov, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
labour protection
industrial risk
hazard identification
oil and gas industry
mathematical modeling
ochrona pracy
ryzyko przemysłowe
identyfikacja zagrożenia
przemysł naftowo-gazowy
modelowanie matematyczne
Opis:
Purpose: Improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures at oil and gas enterprises, based on the results of hazard identification and industrial risk assessment. At the same time, the main task of the risk management process is to ensure the rights of employees guaranteed by the current legislation, namely, to create proper, safe and healthy working conditions. Design/methodology/approach: A comparative legal method for identifying the features of European and Ukrainian legislation in the occupational safety and health field; a structural-logical method for determining the main directions for the further development of the occupational safety and health management system at enterprises; analysis and generalization of well-known scientific results on the research topic; statistical analysis to identify the relationship between the industrial risk' level and various factors that may affect its value; applied systems analysis and mathematical modelling method for new methodological approaches' development to assessing of hazards' likelihood and their consequences' severity were used. The basis for improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures is based on the standard IEC 61882:2001. The statistics are taken from the "Messages" information system, which operates in the State Service of Ukraine on Labour and is designed to collect and process data on occupational injuries Findings: An analysis of the current legislative and regulatory acts showed promising directions for their improvement. A mathematical model for scoring industrial risk is proposed, which takes into account the relationship between industrial risk and preventive measures and the time of their implementation. The calculation system developed on the basis of the proposed model provided a reduction in the time for processing data and calculating the values of industrial risks by 20...25%. Research limitations/implications: Statistical data on industrial injuries at enterprises of the oil and gas industry of Ukraine for 2018-2019 were used. Practical implications: Implementation of the proposed systematic approach to the organization of occupational safety and health management at enterprises has shown its simplicity and effectiveness, which can induce employers to finance reasonable and timely preventive measures. Originality/value: The method has been improved by decreasing the discreteness step in the assessment of industrial risk components, which has increased its accuracy; by developing a mathematical model for calculating the probability of a hazard, taking into account the frequency with which workers are exposed to danger, which eliminates the need to involve experts for an expert assessment at this stage.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2020, 105, 2; 65--79
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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