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Tytuł:
Ocena krajobrazu wsi wielkopolskiej na przykładzie Owińsk
Evaluation of landscape of the Wielkopolska countryside based on a village of Owińsk
Autorzy:
Targonska, A.
Lukasik, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/86897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Asocjacja Ekologii Krajobrazu
Tematy:
krajobraz
wies
Wielkopolska
waloryzacja
Źródło:
Problemy Ekologii Krajobrazu; 2010, 27
1899-3850
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekologii Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Woda w krajobrazie wsi
Water in the rural landscape
Autorzy:
Nieźwiecka-Filipiak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
woda
wieś
krajobraz
water
landscape
village
Opis:
For centuries, surface water in various forms was an important feature of rural landscape. Villages were founded along streams, sometimes in the vicinity of reservoirs. In many villages there were large ponds or even systems of ponds, serving various functions and oftentimes connected with watercourses. Water-mills, with their streams and ponds, were a common and characteristic feature. Today, ponds have largely lost their practical function. Some serve as water tanks for fire-fighting purposes, others have fallen into disrepair, polluted and overgrown with weeds. Research has shown that over the last two decades the area occupied by standing water reservoirs has diminished considerably in most Lower Silesian villages. However, there are also positive tendencies. Garden owners are increasingly fond of pools, ponds, fountains, cascades and springs. In some villages efforts have been undertaken to save he old ponds with their unique ambience.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2001, 2-3; 47-51
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rolle der Landschaft im Werdegang des Antlitzes eines modernen Dorfes (am Beispiel des Dorfes Bezwodnoje der Region Nishnij Nowgorod)
Rola krajobrazu w przeobrażeniach oblicza współczesnej wsi
Autorzy:
Kireewa, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
przeobrażenie
krajobraz
village
transformation
landscape
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2004, 3-4; 67-70
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestrzeń turystyczna w krajobrazie kulturowym wsi
Tourist space in culture landscape of rural area
Autorzy:
Górka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
wieś
turystyka
krajobraz
village
tourism
landscape
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest badanie relacji pomiędzy krajobrazem kulturowym wsi a wzrastającą w jego obrębie przestrzenią turystyczną. Na obszary wiejskie wkracza przemysł turystyczny. Wykorzystuje on zasoby krajobrazu, uważając je za łatwo dostępne surowce do produkcji turystycznych atrakcji. Ułatwia to postawa samorządów i mieszkańców, którzy w rozwoju turystyki dostrzegają nowe źródła dochodów. Zarysowująca się nierównowaga czynników ekonomicznych i kulturowych grozi jednak zepchnięciem wiejskiego krajobrazu kulturowego w obszar wymiany towarowej, co w końcu może zniszczyć podstawy jego turystycznej atrakcyjności. W tej sytuacji niezwykle potrzebne jest określenie warunków kształtowania przestrzeni wsi dla potrzeb eksponowania przejawów wiejskiego życia i przyrody lub kreowania nowych atrakcji. Zadaniem planowania i projektowania ruralistycznego powinno być trwałe umocowanie przestrzeni turystycznej w wiejskiej kulturze.
This article considers the issue of connections between the rural landscape of culture and the tourist space inside it. This item tries to describe the possibilities of integration and attempts to explain the consequences of it. The tourism often uses easy available resources of the rural landscape for the production of attractions. The local governments appreciate the economic chance of the culture tourism development but the increase of the rural tourism market is not always associated with the high quality of rural space. The lack of balance between the rural economic and culture might cause the commodification of the rural culture objects and consequently destroy their tourist attractiveness. In these circumstances the examination of the tourist space characteristics in rural area is bound to be useful. To put the tourist economy into the rural culture turns out to be the most important current goal for rural studies and planning.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2009, 12; 257-264
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Użyteczne nieużytki czyli wpływ terenów nie wykorzystywanych rolniczo na krajobraz i życie wsi
Useful wastelands or influence of the areas, which are not used for agricultural purposes, on the landscape and village life
Autorzy:
Gawłowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
nieużytki
krajobraz
wieś
wastelands
landscape
village
Opis:
A modern village is a place of many contrasts and conflicts. Apart from multiple social problems, like unemployment and dearth, there still accrue others which are connected with the change of village character following the entrance of Poland to the European Union. Frustration, which is created through the conflict between traditional understanding of the world by inhabitants of villages and requirements of the modern economy, often surpasses many people. To limit those disadvantageous occurrences which happen nowadays in so many regions, it is worth surveying closely the terrains of our villages, especially those which are often considered to be the least valuable. It is there where the unused potential of possibilities of development exists for many communes. Wastelands, because they are in question, can become a source of income and benefits, less calculable but also valuable. Agritourism is only one of the most popular examples in which to use wastelands. Others, less popular will also be described in the following article.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2004, 3-4; 88-91
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młyny wietrzne w panoramie wsi
Windmills in the landscape of village
Autorzy:
Gubański, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
młyn wietrzny
krajobraz
wieś
windmill
landscape
village
Opis:
With the moment of appearing the agricultural and food-processing industrial buildings in the village panorama among the country houses and buildings, new elements have come out to shape its character and cultural landscape. Among small sized country buildings and structures where the dominants were the sacral buildings, manors and groups of land farming buildings, the sub-dominants appeared in the form of grain mills, distilleries, sugar factories and other industrial buildings. Their prevailing position in the village panorama is due to their size and capacity, the material applied in their construction, and sometimes the elevation form. Apart from the technical elements (block, structure, material, and architectural form) a location of the given group of production unit was important. Weather the building is located within the country houses, in a farming buildings group, on the edge of the village, or in an independent location - it does significantly influence the way they are perceived. The clarity of the dominant or merely a characteristic silhouette of the industrial building is very distinct in the case of placing it in an open landscape. This factor is especially significant in the case of windmills. Commonly found in the end of the 19th century, windmills in the outskirts of towns and cities did not have any chance to survive in the succeeding decades. The competition from industrial mills and development of residential settlements cruelly and forcibly eliminated them from the suburban landscape. In the country areas these processes took place at a slightly slower pace, however, within the last 50-60 years also the windmills began to disappear quickly from the village landscape. Seeing the advancing degradation in diversification of the village landscape, it seems justifiable to draw attention to the need of protection of groups of production buildings, or more broadly - the protection of cultural landscape created by them. In this paper, the issue of occurrence of buildings of industrial function has been presented in the example of windmills located in the area of Przemęt, county of Wolsztyn. The mills' spatial unity with their surrounding has been presented along with their role in creation of historic image of the villages. The selected examples describe different forms of usage and conditions of preservation of these buildings.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2002, 3-4; 128-132
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drogi znikające z krajobrazu
Roads Disappearing from the Landscape
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
droga
krajobraz
wieś
road
landscape
rural area
Opis:
Motorization development causes that more and more modern roads are being built. One can say that they often occupy the space of previous interesting types of old roads like f.e. those cobbled with fieldstones or with irregular granite flagstones, often with so called shoulde (wide sandy part along the road). They are usually copsed with trees, and create beautiful lanes. Their charm is sometimes appreciated and are covered by a legal protection, like in the case "Warcianka road" (between Murzynowo and two other villages: Warcin and Debin in Lubuskie wo-jwodshaft. There are also old roads-streets or small and narrow streets in the big cites. Some of them disappear (according authorities' decisions or by nature), other are carefully preserved f.e. Wysoka Street in Poznań.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 4; 54-57
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fragmentacja przestrzeni i krajobraz odłamków - nieuniknione przeznaczenie czy epizod w historii wiejskiego krajobrazu?
Fragmentation of Space and Fragmented Landscape - the Fate or Just an Episode in the Rural Landscape History
Autorzy:
Böhm, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
przestrzeń
krajobraz
wieś
space and
landscape
village
Opis:
The increasing of chaos of space between "city" and "nature" is not an episode, which we can to bide one`s time, and after than everything will return automatically to the former harmony. Instead of inventory of fleeting order we need the reinvention. A new concept for the economically balanced beauty, it is a task for the professional elites. That kind of invention can not be created by the public. It needs the effort of personality - not community. In consequence, one more work is needed - to transform the opinion of majority, according to the opinion represented by minority. In our democracy it is possible only by showing of the pecuniary profits coming from such an enterprise.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2012, 2; 23-27
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rzeka Białka w krajobrazie wsi podhalańskie
The Bialka River in the Rural Landscape of Podhale
Autorzy:
Hełdak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Białka rzeka
krajobraz
Podhale
wieś
Białka river
landscape
Opis:
The function and role of a river in the rural landscape of Podhale were analysed on the example of the Biarka River. In the commune of Bukowina Tatrzariska, the river divides the area of Podhale and Polish Spisz. The villages of Brzegi, Jurgow, Czarna Gora and Biaika Tatrzariska are located on the river. The river has always been an element of life in the local community. Czarna Gora, in the vicinity of Bialka, is where Romany people live. The settlement is on a flood plain, close to the river, on the border between the vi 11 ages of Czarna Gora and Bukowina Tatrzahska. At present, the river is an important element in the development of tourism in Bialka Tatrzariska, especially in the summer season. The development of tourism is a threat to the natural environment and leads to increased pollution of the river. In order to preserve the precious ecosystem of the Biatka River, there are plans to create a "Biatka River" nature reserve. The natural biological lining accompanying the river is characterised by the presence of unique vegetation and is habitat for rare animal species. The Biatka River basin is located in Natura 2000 region, in a Special Protection Area (SPA).
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 2; 39-46
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dominanty dawnej i współczesnej wsi południowo-zachodniej Polski
Dominants of a former and modern village in South-West Poland
Autorzy:
Niedźwiecka-Filipiak, I.
Borcz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
krajobraz
dominanta
Polska
village
landscape
dominants
Polska
Opis:
Identification of the place in question is the most important issue for a village. There is nothing more confusing than an indistinction and chaotic pseudo-freedom which leads to the lack of orientation. One of the identifying elements both in the natural landscape and in their anthropogenic origin always were dominants. Their role in rural landscape is very important although not always appreciated, and in cases when it blemished the neighborhood, often underestimated. Traditional dominants in villages among others are: a church with a tower, often situated on a rise or in the highest place in a village, towers of distilleries, breweries or other production workshops in granges, water towers, towers of fire stations, windmills, former, brick tower transformer stations, chapels and side road crosses, single specimens of trees, whole farm sets, with remarkable, in comparison to the rest of the village, storage and farming buildings, mansions and palaces, former recreation halls distinguished by their size and arch castellated window openings, huge village ponds or empty squares in a village. The above mentioned not always are dominants. Everything depends on their surrounding which means that an element is receipted as a dominant and gives character both to the panorama and closed interiors. While situating objects where importance was to be stressed, terrain shape was used. Even a minor hill allowed a good exposition of a church, chapel or cross. Unfortunately, a new object with big cubature situated in a modern village most often takes into consideration only the functional needs of the users. Blocking vistas, dominants, gates or accents are the ideas which are avoided while designing, especially in rural areas. Impulsive actions can be noticed here, which answer only the needs of a moment. In fact it is difficult to find modern built objects in areas of a village which fulfill the expectations which were bestowed in dominants.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 1-2; 17-23
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krajobraz wyludnionej wsi przygranicznej w Górach Złotych
The Landscape of a Desolate Border Village in the Złote Mountains
Autorzy:
Oleszek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
wieś
Góry Złote
landscape
village
Złote Mountains
Opis:
The topic of our consideration is the landscape of some border villages located in the Złote Mountains, in the eastern part of the region of Kłodzko. The chosen objects are desolate border villages, whose current state is not brought about by consequences of decrease in population, but the effect of displacement, resulting from political decisions made in the year 1945. Later attempts aiming at colonization were actions of short-lived duration, having no substantial importance. The research proved that a loss of balance, and sometimes decline in historically shaped balance occurred there, resulting from the weak, constructive activity of man. Its present effect is both a monothematic landscape, being the effect of natural processes domination (village Karpno), and also - still! - clear forms of arrangement of elements of cultural environment, combined with preservation of the specific form of the place canon - village Wrzosówka. The final problem, remaining for the reader to consider, is the following question: will the preservation of Wrzosówka,as a localization of recreational houses and sports infrastructure, allow to preserve, or maybe even enrich, the existing values of the cultural landscape?
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2007, 2; 9-13
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość miejsc w nowych czasach
Identity of Places in the New Times
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, A. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1188161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
wieś
przestrzeń
teren
landscape
village
space
area
Opis:
The character of small towns and villages is changing all the time. Former space assumes new functions and gains a new structure, which seems to be a natural consequence of spatial evolution. Such transformations are by no means anything new, not encountered previously, because the character of a given place has actually been shaped over the past centuries. Development of open areas is a desirable phenomenon, but it is even more essential how it is carried out. Over the past years, many investment projects for modernization and revitalization of rural areas have been executed in different regions of Poland and have brought about many benefits. Unfortunately, there have also been the ones which have caused damaging effects. In addition to some investment projects undertaken to improve infrastructure, transportation, communication or | social activities, there are more and more 'new' ideas for the management S of rural greens. Some fail to respect i the character, history and specific I features of a given place. This paper contains several examples of how green areas have been transformed f or new ones arranged in Polish villages. The author has analyzed rural structures and emphasized that it is necessary to refer to the regional identity whenever planning to revitalize such structures.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2011, 3; 73-78
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem rozproszenia zabudowy w krajobrazie wiejskim, na przykładzie gminy Ogrodzieniec
The Ogrodzieniec commune as an example of the building development - scattering in rural landscape
Autorzy:
Cygankiewicz, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
krajobraz
wieś
forma
rozproszenie
landscape
country
form
scattering
Opis:
Głównym czynnikiem kształtującym architekturę krajobrazu stał się żywiołowy rozwój zabudowy nie zintegrowany z otoczeniem. Zaburzenia wiejskiego układu krajobrazowego powodują nie tylko elementarne jego części jak dom z zagrodą i zadrzewieniem, ale również tło w postaci pól uprawnych, łąk, lasów, sieci dróg.
The impulsive building development, non being a part and parcel of surroundings become a main landscape-architecture-forming factor. The rural-landscape violation is not only caused by definite units e.g. house, plus form plus a forestation, but also due to the pattern of fields grass lands, timberlands and roads.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2011, 15; 323-334
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kreowanie nowej wartości i znaczenia ogrodu w krajobrazie wiejskim
Creating of New Value and Meaning of Garden in the Rural Landscape
Autorzy:
Bielecka, O.
Kotwas, K.
Szymski, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1188030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
ogród
krajobraz
wieś
zagospodarowanie
garden
rural landscape
village
reurbanisation
Opis:
The authors used three example variants of rural development solutions to present the problem of defining the space of the contemporary countryside gardens of small, local parish communities in the former GDR, taking into consideration its integrative function. The three design subjects pre-sented in the paper (each developed with two variants) concern spatial arrangement of a parish garden as a public space for: community meetings and recreation (example 1 - fig. 1, 2), studying and recreation (example 2 - fig. 3,4), and relaxation/ meditation (example 3 - fig. 5, 6). All of them in the same attempt to organize space of wastelands; areas devastated culturally and naturally, but still important in the spatial structure of the town. The relations between the presented places local their use by local parish communities served as an impulse to define the fundamental, conceptual presumptions that let the presented composition suggestions take into account their timeless role of humanization of open space, with their potential standard of usage. One essential value of the presented examples is their practical potential - expected investment decisions after their public presentation to entire local communities (with declared support).
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2011, 4; 23-31
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Land Reform in Iran and its Effects on Rural Landscapes: Enormous Lessons for the Future
Reforma rolna w Iranie i jej skutki w krajobrazie wiejskim - istotna lekcja na przyszłość
Autorzy:
Rastandeh, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
reforma rolna
Iran
krajobraz
wieś
land reform
landscape
rural landscapes
Opis:
The paper makes an effort to indicate how the land reform in Iran (1962-1971) contributed to the indepth changes in rural landscapes across the country in Pahlavi era (1925-1979). It will show that after the land reform, the factors creating rural landscapes were changed and this, in itself, led to pronounced effects on Iran's rural landscapes in many aspects. To clarify the effects and changes derived from the land reform operations, the researcher, having investigated in more than fifty villages in the variant climates and distinctive geographical areas, analyzed the differences and pursued their main roots to conclude that there is a divergence between Iran's rural landscapes before and after the land reform. The paper emphasizes the fact that there are common grounds on the rural landscape change issues which can be useful, adaptable, and applicable in many ways for the related authorities in Iran and other similar developing countries. In addition, the paper aims to provide policy guidance to governments and planners in the field of rural landscape changes in developing countries for the future.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 1; 11-19
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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