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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Bradykinin-related peptides up-regulate the expression of kinin B1 and B2 receptor genes in human promonocytic cell line U937
Autorzy:
Guevara-Lora, Ibeth
Florkowska, Magdalena
Kozik, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
inflammation
cytokine
kinin receptors
macrophage
kinins
Opis:
Kinins, universal mediators of inflammation, are recognized by two kinds of receptors, B1 and B2, which have been found to be expressed in numerous cell types of several species. However, the knowledge of the regulation of these receptors in leukocytes is still not satisfactory. In the current work, we have demonstrated a constitutive production of B2 receptor mRNA in the human promonocyte U937 cells and its two-fold augmentation after cell differentiation with retinoic acid and phorbol ester. Bradykinin and des-Arg10-kallidin induced the expression of both B2 and B1 receptors in cells before and after differentiation. Generally, the undifferentiated cells were more susceptible to bradykinin-dependent induction of kinin receptors (increases by approximately 250% and 200% for B2 and B1 receptors, respectively). The induction, by approx. 200%, of B1 receptor by des-Arg10-kallidin was detected on both mRNA and protein levels. In addition, an unexpected strong induction of B2 receptor by this compound was observed in the retinoic acid- and phorbol ester-differentiated cells (by 150% and 200%, respectively) that suggests a possible autoregulation of kinin receptors by own agonists during the inflammatory state. On the other hand, a strong enhancement of the expression of both receptors by interleukin 1β, especially in the phorbol ester-differentiated cells, indicates the involvement of kinin receptors in the propagation of the inflammatory processes.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 3; 515-522
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interleukin-6 biology is coordinated by membrane bound and soluble receptors.
Autorzy:
Rose-John, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
inflammation
cytokine
sgp130Fc fusion protein
gp130
cytokine receptor
soluble receptor
Opis:
Cytokine receptors exist in membrane bound and soluble form. Both forms bind their ligands with comparable affinity. While most soluble receptors are antagonists in that they compete for the ligands with their membrane counterparts, some soluble receptors are agonists. In this case, the complex of ligand and soluble receptor binds on target cells to a second receptor subunit and initiates signal transduction. Soluble receptors of the IL-6 family of cytokines are agonists. In vivo, the IL-6/soluble IL-6R complex stimulates several types of target cells not stimulated by IL-6 alone, since they do not express the membrane bound IL-6R. This process has been named transsignaling. We have shown that in several chronic inflammatory diseases like chronic inflammatory bowl disease, peritonitis and rheumatoid arthritis, transsignaling via the soluble IL-6R complexed to IL-6 is a crucial point in the transition from the acute to the chronic state of the disease. The mechanism by which the IL-6/ soluble IL-6R complex regulates the inflammatory state is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 3; 603-611
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational exposure to 50 Hz magnetic fields does not alter responses of inflammatory genes and activation of splenic lymphocytes in mice
Autorzy:
Luo, Xue
Jia, Shujie
Li, Renyan
Gao, Peng
Zhang, Yanwen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-24
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
mice
magnetic fields
inflammation
spleen
lymphocytes
cytokine
Opis:
Objectives The objective of the present study was to observe the effects of 50 Hz magnetic fields (MFs) on the immune function of splenic lymphocytes in mice. Material and Methods Twenty male Kunming mice (6 weeks old), weighing 18– 25 g, were randomly divided into sham exposure (N = 10) and 500 μT MFs (N = 10) groups. The mice in the MFs group were exposed to 500 μT MFs for 8 h daily (5 days/week) for up to 60 days. In vitro study was carried out to examine the effects of 50 Hz MFs on the expression of inflammatory factor genes and a cluster of differentiation 69 (CD69) in mouse prime splenic lymphocytes activated by para-Methoxyamphetamine (PMA) and ionomycin. In the in vitro experiments, lymphocytes were isolated from the spleen of 10 healthy Kunming mice, the cells were cultured in the Roswell Park Memorial Institute 1640 medium (RPMI-1640) and exposed to 0 μT, 250 μT, 500 μT, or 1 mT MFs in an incubator under 5% carbon dioxide (CO₂) at 37°C for 6 h. The levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) and T cell-specific T-box transcription factor (T-bet) were assessed by the real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), respectively. The expression of CD69 was checked using the flow cytometry. Results Under our experimental conditions, body weight of the mice exposed to occupational, extremely low frequency- electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMFs) significantly decreased on day 20 and day 30. There were no significant changes observed in vivo in spleen weight, splenic coefficient, splenic histology profile and cytokine production in spleen tissues. Our in vitro experiments showed that 50 Hz MFs had no effect on the expression of these genes and CD69 to primary splenic cells. Conclusions In conclusion, under the applied experimental conditions, occupational exposure to 50 Hz magnetic field did not alter responses of inflammatory genes and activation of splenic lymphocytes in mice, except for body weight.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 2; 277-291
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hookworm infections in human and laboratory animals - differences and similarities in immune responses
Autorzy:
Długosz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
laboratory animal
infection
man
cytokine
eosinophil
similarity
difference
hookworm
inflammation
antibody
immune response
Źródło:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2005, 51, 3; 219-225
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hookworm infections in human and laboratory animals - differences and similarities in immune responses
Autorzy:
Dlugosz, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
laboratory animal
infection
man
cytokine
eosinophil
similarity
difference
hookworm
inflammation
antibody
immune response
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2005, 51, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytokiny i burza cytokinowa przyczyną zaburzeń wielonarządowych i śmierci
Cytokines and cytokine storm - the cause of multiorgan failure and death
Autorzy:
Gliński, Zdzisław
Żmuda, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Tematy:
cytokiny
burza cytokinowa
stany zapalne
infekcja bakteryjna
infekcja wirusowa
COVID-19
zaburzenia wielonarządowe
cytokines
cytokine storm
inflammation
Opis:
Cytokines are low molecular weight signaling proteins which have a complex regulatory influence on inflammation and the immune system T-cells response. In response to various stimuli, cytokines are secreted by different cells predominantly white blood cells. Regulation of immune homeostasis requires a balance between sufficient cytokine produ hey integrate functions of several cell types into a coherent immune action to eliminate the pathogen and avoidance of a hyperinflammatory response. Pyroptosis, oncosis and necroptosis are inflammatory, lytic forms of programmed cell death that protect against infections and can be triggered by pathogen and host molecules. Inflammation, complex response involving immune cells, blood vessels, and molecular mediators, is part of innate defense mechanisms and plays a role in the healing process. Beyond the innate and adaptive immunity, cytokines has a major role in cytokine storm. No single definition of cytokine storm or the cytokine release syndrome, is widely accepted. Cytokine storm is based on the elevated circulating cytokine levels, acute systemic inflammatory reactions and dysfunction. Cases can progress rapidly to disseminated intravascular coagulation with either vascular occlusion or catastrophic hemorrhages, dyspnea, hypoxia, hypotension, hemostatic imbalance, vasodilatory shock, and death. In this article, interdependence of these inflammatory mediators in a normal and a dysregulated response was presented.
Źródło:
Życie Weterynaryjne; 2021, 96, 07; 482-487
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:
Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do changes in iron metabolism contribute to the acceleration of the atherosclerosis process?
Autorzy:
Formanowicz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acceleration
atherosclerosis
cholesterol
chronic disease
coronary heart disease
inflammation
iron metabolism
lipid peroxidation
nitric oxide
oxidative stress
proinflammatory cytokine
risk factor
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2011, 92, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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