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Wyszukujesz frazę "human chromosome" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Relationship between molecular, cytogenetic and clinical parameters in 63 individuals with full mutation in FMR1 gene
Autorzy:
Milewski, M
Bal, J
Bocian, E
Obersztyn, E
Mazurczak, T
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047284.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inactivation
human disease
gene
X chromosome
mental retardation
clinical parameter
mental status
full mutation
cytogenetic parameter
molecular parameter
fragile X syndrome
amplification size
Opis:
Relationship between selected molecular, cytogenetic and clinical parameters was analysed in a group of 63 individuals (45 males and 18 females) with full fragile X mutation. Significant correlation between the size and somatic instability of fully mutated alleles in both males and females was found. Possible explanations of this result are discussed. With respect to the mutation size, an apparent difference was observed between males with different degree of mental retardation. No such difference appeared when affected and normal females with full mutation were compared. The proportion of mutated active X chromosome was significantly higher in mentally retarded females than in those without any mental impairment.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1996, 37, 2; 205-215
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association of chosen microsatellite markers on chromosomes 10, 11p and 14q with IDDM susceptibility in the population of midwestern Poland
Autorzy:
Jungerman, M
Fichna, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047273.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microsatellite marker
human disease
chromosome
statistical analysis
Polska
susceptibility
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
health control
polymerase chain reaction
Wielkopolska region
diabetic child
population
Opis:
In search for new markers of insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) susceptibility we studied the CATT tetranucleotide repeat in intron 1 of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) gene on chromosome lip, the CA repeat at T-cell receptor a chain (TCRA) locus on chromosome 14q and two CA repeats at D10S211 and D10S213 loci in the chromosome 10 region containing glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD2) gene. Alleles at these microsatellite loci were identified in a population of diabetic children and unrelated healthy controls originating from Wielkopolska, a midwestern region of Poland. We found significant association of certain alleles at TH, TCRA and D10S211 loci with diabetes in the population under study. On the contrary, none of the alleles at D10S213 locus was associated with the disease. Our findings indicate that typing of microsatellite markers may represent useful additional tool for identifying individuals at high risk of developing IDDM. Regarding loci on chromosome 10 our data and data published by other authors may suggest the extistence of two separate regions of association with IDDM susceptibility on this chromosome.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1996, 37, 2; 217-228
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searching for in vitro biomarkers of susceptibility to prostate and cervical cancers by analysis of chromosomal instability, gamma-H2AX foci, polymorphisms in DNA repair genes and apoptosis
Autorzy:
Wegierek-Ciuk, A.
Arabski, M.
Kedzierawski, P.
Florek, A.
Solowiej, D.
Gozdz, S.
Lisowska, H.
Kowalik, A.
Kowalska, M.
Wojcik, A.
Polanska, J.
Lankoff, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
in vitro biomarker
susceptibility
prostate
cervical cancer
cancer
patient
human disease
lymphocyte
man
ionizing radiation
chromosome instability
gamma-H2AX biomarker
polymorphism
DNA repair gene
apoptosis
Opis:
Introduction and objective. According to the cancer epidemiology databases, cancer is the second leading cause of death in developing countries. Moreover, the WHO predicts a continuing increase in the incidence of cancer, extending this trend well into the next several decades. Hence, it seems obvious that the prediction of cancer susceptibility and early diagnosis is an important goal for modern biomedical sciences. The aim of this study is to clarify the value of chromosomal damage, capacity for the repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs), polymorphisms in DNA repair genes, and apoptosis as prognostic markers for prostate and cervical cancer. Materials and methods. 30 prostate cancer patients and 30 cervical cancer patients were enrolled into the study. In addition, 30 healthy female donors and 30 healthy male donors served as controls. The following endpoints were investigated: frequency of micronuclei, gamma-H2AX fluorescence, XRCC1 194C>T, XRCC1 399G>A, XRCC3 IVS5–14 A>G, OGG1 326 Ser>Cys polymorphisms and apoptosis. Results. Among all tested factors, only the homozygous variant (Arg/Arg) in XRCC1 (399 Arg/Gln) was strongly associated with prostate cancer risk, and only a low apoptotic response was connected with cervical cancer risk. The presented study confirmed a positive association between the frequency of MN and increased prostate and cervical cancer risk. However, such a biomarker is not cancer specific. In addition, the information gained by analyzing the gamma-H2AX fluorescence, as well apoptosis, had no value for predicting the risk of prostate and cervical cancers. Conclusions. The final conclusion of the study is that cancer susceptibility is a complex phenotype not readily detectable in relatively small studies by functional assays or analysis of SNP in few, selected genes.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2015, 09, 2
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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