Temat: identyfikacja zagrożenia - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Identification of safety hazards in Indian underground coal mines
Autorzy:: Tripathy, D. P.
Ala, C. K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92126.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:: underground coal mining
hazard identification
risk assessment
safety control
accident analysis
górnictwo podziemne
identyfikacja zagrożenia
ocena ryzyka
kontrola bezpieczeństwa
analiza wypadków
Opis:: To improve safety the application of effective risk management has become a requirement in the mining industry. The effectiveness of mining risk management essentially depends on the risk assessment process, as the output of the risk assessment process helps the mine management to decide upon the control measures to be employed to mitigate the risks identified in the mine. The application of risk assessment in mines has become important not only for ensuring a safe working environment but, also, it is now a legal requirement. The capability of a risk assessment process depends on the hazard identification phase, as unidentified hazards may lead to unknown and unmanageable risks. Therefore, it is essential to identify all the potential hazards to manage the risks in mines. The object of this study is to identify the safety hazards present in Indian underground coal mines and to build a preliminary database of the identified hazards. Accident data collected from the Directorate General of Mines Safety in India and a public sector coal mining company was studied to identify safety hazards that may probably lead to accidents. The database could help the mine management to improve decision making after analysing and evaluating the safety risks of identified hazards.
Źródło:: Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2018, 17, 4; 175-183
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Improvement of the approach to hazard identification and industrial risk management, taking into account the requirements of current legal and regulatory acts
Autorzy:: Kruzhilko, O.
Maystrenko, V.
Polukarov, O.
Kalinchyk, V. P.
Shulha, A.
Vasyliev, A.
Kondratov, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818492.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: labour protection
industrial risk
hazard identification
oil and gas industry
mathematical modeling
ochrona pracy
ryzyko przemysłowe
identyfikacja zagrożenia
przemysł naftowo-gazowy
modelowanie matematyczne
Opis:: Purpose: Improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures at oil and gas enterprises, based on the results of hazard identification and industrial risk assessment. At the same time, the main task of the risk management process is to ensure the rights of employees guaranteed by the current legislation, namely, to create proper, safe and healthy working conditions. Design/methodology/approach: A comparative legal method for identifying the features of European and Ukrainian legislation in the occupational safety and health field; a structural-logical method for determining the main directions for the further development of the occupational safety and health management system at enterprises; analysis and generalization of well-known scientific results on the research topic; statistical analysis to identify the relationship between the industrial risk' level and various factors that may affect its value; applied systems analysis and mathematical modelling method for new methodological approaches' development to assessing of hazards' likelihood and their consequences' severity were used. The basis for improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures is based on the standard IEC 61882:2001. The statistics are taken from the "Messages" information system, which operates in the State Service of Ukraine on Labour and is designed to collect and process data on occupational injuries Findings: An analysis of the current legislative and regulatory acts showed promising directions for their improvement. A mathematical model for scoring industrial risk is proposed, which takes into account the relationship between industrial risk and preventive measures and the time of their implementation. The calculation system developed on the basis of the proposed model provided a reduction in the time for processing data and calculating the values of industrial risks by 20...25%. Research limitations/implications: Statistical data on industrial injuries at enterprises of the oil and gas industry of Ukraine for 2018-2019 were used. Practical implications: Implementation of the proposed systematic approach to the organization of occupational safety and health management at enterprises has shown its simplicity and effectiveness, which can induce employers to finance reasonable and timely preventive measures. Originality/value: The method has been improved by decreasing the discreteness step in the assessment of industrial risk components, which has increased its accuracy; by developing a mathematical model for calculating the probability of a hazard, taking into account the frequency with which workers are exposed to danger, which eliminates the need to involve experts for an expert assessment at this stage.
Źródło:: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2020, 105, 2; 65--79
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Interaktywne podejście do oceny ryzyka zawodowego w mikroprzedsiębiorstwie
An interactive approach to occupational risk assessment in a micro-enterprise
Autorzy:: Górska, Ewa
Kossobudzka-Górska, Aneta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/415299.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-03
Wydawca:: Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:: ocena ryzyka zawodowego
identyfikacja zagrożeń
zagrożenia zawodowe
wspomaganie komputerowe
occupational risk assessment
hazard identification
occupational hazard
computer aid
Opis:: Badania pilotażowe przeprowadzone w przedsiębiorstwach różnej wielkości w 2010 i 2018 roku ujawniły najwięcej nieprawidłowości w ocenie ryzyka zawodowego w mikroprzedsiębiorstwach. Wyniki wykazały, że jest to spowodowane brakiem wiedzy i umiejętności dotyczących sposobu identyfikacji zagrożeń, metod wspomagających ocenę ryzyka, monitorowania i oceny efektywności działań obniżających ryzyko oraz znajomości wymagań prawnych w zakresie oceny ryzyka zarówno po stronie pracodawców, jak i pracowników. Cyfrowa transformacja, z jaką mamy współcześnie do czynienia, daje szereg możliwości wspomagania decyzji człowieka w różnych obszarach jego działalności, w tym również stworzenia inteligentnego narzędzia do oceny ryzyka zawodowego. W artykule podjęto próbę sformułowania koncepcji interaktywnej oceny ryzyka zawodowego, adresowanej do mikroprzedsiębiorstw, obejmującej wszystkie jej etapy, metody i techniki, które mają lub powinny mieć zastosowanie w jej przebiegu i która uwzględniałaby nowo powstające zagrożenia, ergonomiczne czynniki ryzyka oraz monitorowanie i ocenę skuteczności działań obniżających ryzyko.
Original interactive occupational risk assessment concept, addressed mainly to small and micro enterprises, was presented. Pilot studies conducted in 2010 and repeated in 2018 show numerous examples of risk assessments that were not performed and many mistakes in the evaluation process. This is due to the lack of knowledge and experience among the employers in the area of risk identification, risk assessment supporting methods, monitoring and effectiveness evaluation of actions towards lowering of occupational risk as well as legal requirements connected with risk assessment. Digital transformation, that we are currently facing, influences the changes of operation in different industrial and service-oriented sectors as well as changes in the human-machine interaction network. That is why it is crucial for the occupational risk assessment tools to correspond with modern solutions in enterprise management. Research results, covering performance of occupational risk assessment and knowledge of different risk assessment methods, conducted in various small, medium and large enterprises, is presented. Formulation of interactive occupational risk assessment concept, which would cover all its stages, methods and techniques that need to be used in the assessment and would include new emerging threats and ergonomic risks as well as monitoring and effectiveness evaluation of risk lowering activities, was attempted.
Źródło:: Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2019, 1(41); 83-102
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "identyfikacja zagrożenia" wg kryterium: Temat

Źródło danych

Dostawca treści

Kolekcja

Rok wydania

Wydawca

Temat

Autor

Typ dokumentu

Język