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Wyszukujesz frazę "ectomycorrhiza" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Bakterie towarzyszące mikoryzom i ich rola w funkcjonowaniu symbiozy
Bacteria associated with mycorrhizae and their role in the functioning of symbiosis
Autorzy:
Dahm, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
bakterie towarzyszace
grzyby mikoryzowe
bakterie wspomagajace mikoryzy
mikoryza
ektomikoryza
lesnictwo
mikrobiologia
ectomycorrhiza
mycorrrhization helper bacteria
Opis:
This paper presents influence of rhizosphere bacteria on the physiological relations between roots of trees and mycorrhizal fungi, considering mainly positive role of bacteria (mycorrhization helper bacteria).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 02; 134-139
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ektomikoryzy i ich znaczenie dla roślin rosnących na terenach zdegradowanych przez przemysł
Ectomycorrhizae and their importance for plants colonizing areas degraded by industry
Autorzy:
Krupa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
grzyby mikoryzowe
zanieczyszczenia przemyslowe
tereny przemyslowe
metale ciezkie
mikoryza
zanieczyszczenia gleb
funkcje ochronne
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
drzewa
Pinus sylvestris
ectomycorrhiza
mycorrhizal fungi
heavy metals
Opis:
The important role of mycorrhizae for plants, particularly those introduced to hardly−regenerating post−agricultural areas, post−industrial areas or degraded soils, promotes use of artificial mycorrhizal inocula. Their effectiveness depends, to a large extent, on the species or rather strain of a fungus. Analysing the resistance of strains isolated from contaminated and uncontaminated areas attempts were made in the paper towards solving the question about the role of the origin of mycorrhizal fungi used for mycorrhization. Also attempts were made to verify the hypothesis that symbiotic fungi growing in degraded areas are selected and adapted to unfavourable environmental conditions. It was shown that the resistance of fungi, even of the same species, to high concentrations of heavy metals, differ depending on the symbiont's origin. Fungi isolated from contaminated areas are better adapted to high concentrations of xenobiotics.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 03; 189-196
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamika zbiorowiska grzybów mykoryzowych dębu szypułkowego w warunkach szkółki leśnej
Temporal dynamics of ectomycorrhizal community of pedunculate oak seedlings during the first year of growth in bare-root forest nursery
Autorzy:
Pietras, M.
Leski, T.
Rudawska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
szkolki lesne
drzewa lesne
dab szypulkowy
Quercus robur
mikoryza
ektomikoryza
grzyby mikoryzowe
grzyby ektomikoryzowe
zbiorowiska grzybow
dynamika zbiorowisk
ectomycorrhiza
quercus robur
forest nursery
its rdna
Opis:
Pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) is among the major managed tree species in Europe. In Poland, oak woodlands cover 6.9% of forest area. Furthermore, the significance of native oaks for Polish forestry is rising because the Polish National Forest Strategy predicts a growth of forest cover from 28.5% to 33% by year 2050 with the primary focus on the increase in contribution of deciduous tree species (from 22% to 33%). Therefore, for establishment of new stands, oak seedlings are grown for 2−3 years in forest nurseries. For optimal growth and development all European oak species are critically dependent on ectomycorrhizal fungi. The objective of this study was to describe the temporal dynamics of ectomycorrhizal community of pedunculate oak seedlings during the first year of growth in bare−root forest nursery. Experiment was conducted in forest nursery Miranowo (western Poland). The species structure of an ectomycorrhizal community was assessed every 10 or 15 days from May till October. Mycorrhizal colonization of tested seedlings changed from 0 to 85% depending of the time of sampling. Based on combination of morphological and molecular techniques, nine ectomycorrhizal fungal taxa were distinguished. The first ectomycorrhizas formed by Scleroderma verrucosum were detected 50 days after acorns sowing. In the next sampling days ectomycorrhizal community was dominated consecutively by Inocybe curvipes and Hebeloma sacchariolens (with maximum of abundance 60.98 and 75.55%, respectively). The obtained results were strongly influenced by the infection with the fungal biotroph Erysiphe alphitoides and resulted in a dramatic reduction in the abundance of living ectomycorrhizas down to 7.5%. Our investigation revealed that ectomycorrhizal fungal community of pedunculate oak seedlings during the first year of growth in bare−root forest nursery is rich in terms of number of species and a temporal changes are very dynamic. Thus we suggest, that in case of pedunculate oak artificial inoculation in general is not necessary for oaks seedlings in nursery practice.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 10; 831-838
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ inokulum mikoryzowego grzyba Thelephora terrestris na wzrost sadzonek sosny zwyczajnej Pinus sylvestris L. II. Badania polowe
The role of Thelephora terrestris fungus in mycorrhization on Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] seedlings
Autorzy:
Hilszczańska, D.
Sierota, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
grzyby mikoryzowe
Thelephora terrestris
badania polowe
lesnictwo
inokulacja
Pinus sylvestris
zalesianie
tereny porolne
sadzonki
sadzonki mikoryzowane
sosna zwyczajna
ektomikoryza
drzewa lesne
pinus sylvestris
thelephorra terrestris
ectomycorrhiza
soil recultivation
Opis:
Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings which were inoculated with ectomycorrhizal fungus – Thelephora terrestris and grown in different regimes of N fertilization [Hilszczanska, Sierota 2006], next year were planted out on post−agricultural land. The development of fine roots after 6 months of vegetation, number of mycorrhizas, identity of some mycorrhizas and growth parameters of Scots pine seedlings were studied. Mycorrhizal abundance was higher in the inoculated previously variants than in non−inoculated ones. PCR RFLP analysis confirmed share of two different isolates of Thelephora engaged in mycorrhizal symbiosis. Growth parameters was higher in non−inoculated seedlings. Vitality of seedlings was lower at lower level of N fertilization in non−inoculated treatment.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 02; 20-28
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ ściółki sosnowej i dębowej na wzrost sadzonek sosny i zbiorowiska grzybów mikoryzowych w warunkach szkółki leśnej
Influence of pine and oak litter on growth and mycorrhizal community structure of Scots pine seedlings in bare-root nursery condition
Autorzy:
Leski, T.
Rudawska, M.
Aucina, A.
Skridaila, A.
Riepsas, E.
Pietras, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
sciolka sosnowa
grzyby mikoryzowe
gleby
wzrost roslin
sadzonki
szkolki lesne
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
sciolkowanie gleby
sciolka debowa
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
forest litter
scots pine seedlings
ectendomycorrhiza
ectomycorrhiza
bare−roots nursery
Opis:
The effects of pine and oak forest litter on mycorrhizal status of 2−year−old Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings grown in a bare−root nursery was investigated. The research was carried out in the nursery of Vilnius University Botanical Garden in Lithuania. Ectomycorrhizal communities were assessed by a combination of morphological and molecular techniques. Statistical analysis revealed significant effect of litter treatment on some growth parameters of seedlings: seedling height, needle dry weight and total seedling weight. The survival rate of seedlings was significantly highest for oak litter, intermediate for pine litter, and lowest for control soil. Pine seedlings were colonized by indigenous ecto− and ectendomycorrhizal symbionts. Seven mycorrhizal species (Suillus luteus, S. variegatus, Wilcoxina mikolae, Tuber sp., Tomentella sp., Cenococcum geophilum, Amphinema byssoides) were distinguished on the roots of pine seedlings as well as one ectomycorrhizal symbiont not identified to species level. In total, 6 mycorrhizal types were found in control soil, 5 in pine litter, and 8 in oak litter. Suilloid (S. luteus and S. variegatus) and Wilcoxina mycorrhizae were dominant on tested seedlings, irrespective of litter addition. Seedlings grown in untreated nursery soil were 34% colonized by W. mikolae, while suilloid mycorrhizae were dominant after litter treatment (81% in pine litter and 63% in oak litter). We may conclude that suilloid mycorrhizae are better adapted to the conditions related to litter addition than W. mikolae.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 10; 675-683
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ mykoryzacji i chitozanu na wzrost sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) w szkółce i na uprawie
Effect of mycorrhization and chitosan on the growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in nursery and plantation
Autorzy:
Aleksandrowicz-Trzcińska, M.
Hamera-Dzierżanowska, A.
Żybura, H.
Drozdowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/994290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
szkolkarstwo lesne
produkcja szkolkarska
Biochikol 020 PC
mikoryzowanie sadzonek
grzyby mikoryzowe
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
material szkolkarski
sadzonki
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
wzrost roslin
szkolki lesne
uprawy lesne
biochikol 020 pc
chitosan
ectomycorrhiza
hebeloma crustuliniforme
pinus sylvestris
Opis:
The study evaluated the effect of inoculation with Hebeloma crustuliniforme and application of Biochikol 020 PC to the soil in three doses (single, double and triple) on the growth of Scots pine in the nursery and plantation. Both treatments stimulated the growth of seedlings. The effect of Biochikol was found only in the nursery irrespective of the used doses of the preparation. The effect of mycorrhization on pine growth was stronger compared to the application of Biochikol both in the nursery and plantation.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 12; 899-908
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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