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Wyszukujesz frazę "Ground Penetrating Radar" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A Review on Impulse RADAR
Autorzy:
Kumar, Saket
Kumar, Amit
Singh, Vikrant
Singh, Abhishek Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
radar
impulse radar
ground penetrating radar
GPR
Opis:
RADAR plays a vital role in military applications since its origin in the 2nd world war. Recently it has been used in surface inception, health monitoring, infrastructure health monitoring, etc. In these applications, Ultra-wideband RADAR systems are more popular than traditional RADAR systems. Impulse RADAR is a special kind of ultra-wideband RADAR, which is mostly used for surface penetration, through-wall imaging, antimissile detection, anti-stealth technology, etc. because of its high resolution and low center frequency. Out of all these applications, impulse RADAR has been used intensively as a ground-penetrating RADAR for the detection of land mines, underlying pipelines, buried objects, etc. This report has attempted to provide the steps for designing the impulse ground penetrating RADAR (GPR) as well as provides the value of crucial parameters required in the design process of commercial GPR systems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2021, 67, 4; 579--587
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A ground-penetrating radar study of the Vaidasoo bog (Estonia) : no crater structure exists
Autorzy:
Mustasaar, M.
Plado, J.
Jõeleht, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Vaidasoo structure
ground penetrating radar
Estonia
peat
Opis:
Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) was used to analyse the circular Vaidasoo bog in northern Estonia. This was done to better understand its structure and origin, and to test the suggestion that Vaidasoo represents a meteorite impact structure. The combination of GPR with LIDAR data suggests that Vaidasoo bog is developed in a NW–SE oriented glacial tunnel valley where post-glacial hydrology is affected by glaciofluvial deposits. As no clear impact-modified bedrock features were identified and the circular bog does not mirror the topography of the bedrock, we conclude that the Vaidasoo structure does not represent a meteorite impact structure.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2013, 57, 2; 357--360
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of electromagnetic field modelling in GPR investigations of an historic tenement
Autorzy:
Czaja, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
ground penetrating radar
electromagnetic field modelling
historical buildings
Opis:
The article presents the results of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) measurements carried out in a historic tenement in Krakow. The aim of this study was to check if there is a basement under the apartment's floor. In order to verify the results, modelling attempt of electromagnetic field evolution in the medium was undertaken. The numerical simulation of GPR impulse passage in the medium uses the finite-difference time-domain method (FDTD). Synthetic radargrams obtained as a result of the modelling were compared with measurements processed radargrams.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2012, 38, 4; 395-410
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lidar and ground penetrating radar data in determining road surface conditions and geological characteristics of unstable soils
Autorzy:
Plichta, A.
Piasecki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
road investment
laser scanning
geophysics
ground penetrating radar
Opis:
Within the road investments the very important element determining repeatedly the success of the whole project is an adequate information about the characteristics of the site, its load capacity, stability and the possible impact of geological characteristics that may interfere with subsequent service life, not only for the road surface itself, but also for the surrounded objects. The surface is incessantly influenced by geological characteristics, determining its durability and functional usefulness. The main aim of this paper is to answer the question how by the usage of modern technics for obtaining data it is possible to find a link confirming the characteristics of land on which the specific road projects are supposed to be carried out, or where these projects have already been accomplished, concerning their requirements with high accuracy of location and also the stability and durability of the ground. This article makes also an attempt to answer not only the question how to identify the construction of road surface, but also how to locate underground cavities, created or influenced by the flow of water, or due to geological structures characterized as an inconsistent ground. The results were supported with geophysical researches using GPR method, and also data collected with laser scanners.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2017, 20(2); 111-129
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unmanned ground vehicle equipped with ground penetrating radar for improvised explosives detection
Autorzy:
Szynkarczyk, Piotr
Wrona, Józef
Pasternak, Mateusz
Rubiec, Arkadiusz
Serafin, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
improvised explosive devices detection
unmanned ground vehicle
ground penetrating radar
Opis:
The article presents some objectives and results of the European Defense Agency Program on: Improvised Explosive Devices Detection (IEDDET Program). The goal of the article is to describe the work, results and recommendations regarding Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) and Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) - contributions within the MUSICODE project. Its scope and goals were presented, which are in line with the objectives of the IEDDET Program taking into consideration that the recommendations (for UGV and GPR) are related to the goals, not the results of MUSICODE project. There were described scenarios and the resulting changes in the structure implemented in the UGV - the FLORIAN robot which served as a sensors carrier including Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). The main focus of the article is to find the answer to the research question: what is an impact of using the GPR to be mounted on the UGV to detect improvised explosive devices (IEDs) on the UGV construction and the GPR results. The structure of this radar was described and examples of tests results were presented. The summary presents recommendations for the construction of an unmanned land platform to carry sensors used in the work carried out in the MUSICODE project and conclusions regarding GPR, resulting from the experiences gained under the IEDDET Program.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2021, 15, 2; 20-31
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of temperature and thickness of permafrost active layer at coastal sites of Svalbard
Autorzy:
Budzik, Tomasz
Dolnicki, Piotr
Grabiec, Mariusz
Puczko, Dariusz
Gawor, Łukasz
Klementowski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Spitsbergen
Nordaustlandet
active layer
ground penetrating radar
permafrost
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2013, 4; 353-374
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania georadarowe (GPR) w archikatedrze fromborskiej w roku 2013
GPR survey inside Frombork Cathedral in 2013
Autorzy:
Udyrysz, M
Szynkiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
architektura
metoda georadarowa
krypty
ground penetrating radar
graves
tombs
Opis:
W 2013 r. po posadzkach wewnątrz archikatedry we Fromborku wykonane zostały sprawdzające, nieinwazyjne badania georadarowe (GPR). Badania wykonano antenami 800 MHz do głębokości 3 m. Główną uwagę zwrócono na miejsce określone jako „lektorium” (czytelnia). Potwierdzono występowanie silnych anomalii wykrytych tu w 2005 r. podczas pierwszych badań GPR wykonywanych antenami 250 MHz. W pracy omówiona jest metodyka i etapy badań. Pokazano trzy wybrane przekroje georadarowe (GPR) oraz mapkę wykrytych anomalii w części kościoła nazywanej „lektorium”.
In 2013, a non-destructive GPR investigation was carried out over the floors inside the Cathedral in Frombork. The investigation was performed to a depth of 3 m using an 800 MHz antenna. During the studies, the main focus was to find the place conventionally known as the “lectorium” (reading room). The investigation has confirmed the location of the strong anomalies that were identified during the first GPR study using the 250 MHz antenna in 2005. The paper discusses the methods and stages of the research. Three selected GPR cross-sections are shown as examples together with the map of anomalies in the area called the “lectorium”.
Źródło:
Architectus; 2014, 3(39); 3-10
1429-7507
2084-5227
Pojawia się w:
Architectus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Określanie głębokości elementów podziemnych metodą georadarową
Determination of depth of underground structures with the radar method
Autorzy:
Sołtys, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
georadar
głębokość
radargram
ground penetrating radar
depth of penetration
Opis:
W pracy podano zasadnicze elementy kształtujące zakres pomiaru głębokości georadarem z uwzględnieniem uwarunkowań obejmujących czynniki instrumentalne i wybrane parametry penetrowanego ośrodka. Wzajemne zależności pomiędzy czynnikami instrumentalnymi i parametrami pomiaru dotyczyły: częstotliwości anteny, rozmiaru i głębokości lokalizowanego obiektu, częstotliwości próbkowania, doboru okna czasowego, prędkości rozchodzenia się fal elektromagnetycznych w badanym ośrodku. Przedstawiono geometryczne zasady określania głębokości obiektów oraz dokonano oceny dokładności przetworzonych radargramów
The paper discusses essential factors influencing the range of depth determination with GPR, including instrument features and chosen parameters of penetrated medium. Interrelations between instrument factors and measurement parameters pertained to: antenna frequency, size and depth of the object to be located, sampling frequency, time window selection and velocity of electromagnetic waves in the penetrated ground. Geometric principles of depth determination are presented and accuracy of processed radargrams is assessed
Źródło:
Geodezja / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2005, 11, 1/1; 175-182
1234-6608
Pojawia się w:
Geodezja / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of ground penetrating radar method combined with sedimentological analyses in studies of glaciogenic sediments in central Poland
Autorzy:
Lejzerowicz, Anna
Wysocka, Anna
Kowalczyk, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ground penetrating radar
radar facies
glaciogenic deposits
sedimentological studies
central Poland
Opis:
GPR method is perfectly suited for recognizing of sedimentary facies diversity in shallowly occurring sediments if there is a contrast of electrical properties between and/or within each layer. The article deals with the issue of the correlation between GPR surveys results and sedimentological analyses. As a result of this correlation a conceptual model of depositional systems of studied areas was developed. Studies were performed in two areas located in central Poland, where glacial deposits formed in the Middle Polish (Saalian) Glaciation are present. The study was based on 49 sediment samples and 21 GPR profiles. Analyses of lithofacies as well as granulometric and mineralogical composition of deposits of collected samples were carried out, showing the diversity of glacial deposits in both study sites. During GPR measurements shielded antenna with a frequency of 500 MHz was used which allowed high-resolution mapping of the internal structure of deposits and to identify four characteristic radar facies. Correlation of GPR profiles with point, one-dimensional sedimentological studies allowed the unambiguous interpretation of the GPR image and draw conclusions about the formation environment of individual units. Geophysical and sedimentological data obtained during study provide a new and detailed insight into selected glacial deposits in central Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2018, 35; 103-119
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultra-wideband 3D image processing for improving landmine detection with GPR
Autorzy:
Ligthart, E. E.
Yarovoy, A. G.
Roth, F.
Ligthart, L. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
ground penetrating radar
image processing
object detection
classification
clutter removal
Opis:
This paper describes a new landmine detection algorithm starting from high resolution 3D ground penetrating radar (GPR) images. The algorithm consists of two procedures, object detection and object classification; both strongly depend on the properties of 3D GPR images. The algorithm has been tested on data measured with an ultrawideband (UWB) video impulse radar (VIR) system developed by the International Research Centre for Telecommunications and Radar (IRCTR). It was found that the algorithm is able to detect all landmines (including difficult to detect M14 mines) and classifies almost all landmines correctly with a large reduction in the number of false alarms caused by clutter. It turns out that for clutter removal it is most effective to eliminate detected objects with a small height.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 2; 9-15
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground penetrating radar sounding on an active rock glacier on James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula region
Autorzy:
Fukui, Kotaro
Sone, Toshio
Strelin, Jorge A.
Torielli, Cesar A.
Mori, Junko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic Peninsula
James Ross Island
rock glacier
ground penetrating radar
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 1; 13-22
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of the Holocene foredune plain in the Narva-Jõesuu area, eastern Gulf of Finland
Autorzy:
Rosentau, A.
Jõeleht, A.
Plado, J.
Aunap, R.
Muru, M.
Eskola, K. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holocene
Baltic Sea
foredunes
luminescence dating
ground penetrating radar
lidar
Opis:
The morphogenesis and inner structure of the Holocene foredune plain in the Narva-Joesuu area, eastern Gulf of Finland, were studied using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating, ground-penetrating radar (GPR) study and interpretation of airborne LIDAR elevation data. The results show that the Narva-Joesuu foredune plain consists of ca. 100 parallel coastal foredune ridges built of well-sorted fine sand underlain by gently (~7°) seaward-dipping sandy beach deposits. The distal part of the plain, which consists of at least 15 ridges, formed during the regressive phase of the Ancylus Lake/Early Litorina Sea, serving as a barrier for the lagoon behind it. A larger portion of ridges, with an average progradation rate of 0.26 m a-1, formed under conditions of falling relative sea level during the Litorina regression and was separated from the older foredune succession by a hiatus related to the Litorina transgression at 8.5-7.3 cal. ka BP. In the highest central part of the plain the foredune growth was interrupted by foredune instability and a re-blowing episode dated to 5.4 ± 0.9 ka BP which may correlate with a larger regional cooling at 5.8-5.1 cal. ka BP in the North Atlantic and central Europe. During the last 3000 years, the foredune progradation rate decreased to 0.19 m a-1, most probably because of decelerated land-uplift and increased human impact due to coastal protection.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2013, 57, 1; 89--100
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of shallow subsurface flow pathway networks on corn yield spatial variation under different weather and nutrient management
Autorzy:
Morgan, B.J.
Daughtry, C.S.T.
Russ, A.L.
Dulaney, W.P.
Gish, T.J.
Pachepsky, Y.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
subsurface flow pathways
ground penetrating radar
geographic weighted regression
corn yield
Opis:
Ground water availability can be a major spatially variable factor of crop yields. In soils with the infiltration-restricting layer, ground water can be organized in the network of channels that conduct water laterally in wet periods and become water storage and water subsidy sources for plants in dry periods. The objective of this work was to quantify the relationships between the distances to the subsurface flow pathway network and corn yield for different weather conditions and nutrient management. Corn yield was monitored across the manured and chemically fertilized fields at the USDA-ARS OPE3 experimental site in Maryland. Data were collected during dry, normal, and above normal years in terms of the amount of precipitation from planting to physiological maturity. The subsurface flow pathway network was delineated using ArcGIS from data on topography of the infiltration-restricting layer found mostly at depths between one and three meters. The geographically weighted regression was used. Adjusted determination coefficients of regressions ranged from 0.485 to 0.655. Decrease of the adjusted determination coefficients from a dry to normal year and an increase from the normal to wet year was found. Factoring the subsurface flow pathway network influence into crop management can be an important component of precision farming strategies.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 2; 271-276
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal structure of stone-banked lobes and terraces on Rink Plateau, James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula region
Autorzy:
Mori, Junko
Fukui, Kotaro
Sone, Toshio
Strelin, Jorge A.
Torielli, Cesar A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic Peninsula
James Ross Island
ground penetrating radar
stone-banked lobe
solifluction
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2007, 1; 23-30
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie GPR do ustalania zmian antropogenicznych w podłożu gruntowym
GPR using for location anthropogenic changes in substrate
Autorzy:
Wysocka, M. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/403115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
georadar
metoda georadarowa
badania terenowe
ground penetrating radar
GPR method
field tests
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wykonanych za pomocą georadaru, których celem było lokalizowanie zmian antropogenicznych występujących w podłożu. Badania polegały na wykonaniu badań terenowych za pomocą anten o częstotliwości 500 MHz i 900 MHz, a następnie na obróbce cyfrowej i interpretacji echogramów. W metodzie GPR niezbędnym czynnikiem zarejestrowania użytecznego sygnału (informacji) jest kontrast względem stałej dielektrycznej pomiędzy ośrodkiem, a poszukiwanym obiektem. Przeprowadzone badania i analizy wykazały, że odpowiednie dobranie anteny i ustawień aparatury badawczej jest jednym z najważniejszych zadań przy zastosowaniu georadaru, a co za tym idzie niezbędna jest wiedza i praktyka osoby dokonującej pomiarów i analizy.
The paper presents the results of research using georadar. The paper aim was to locate anthropogenic changes occurring in the substrate. The tests consisted of field tests carried out using 500 MHz and 900 MHz antennas, followed by digital processing and interpretation of echograms. In the GPR method, the necessary factor in registering a useful signal (information) is the contrast to the dielectric constant between the center and the object being sought. Conducted research and analysis showed that the appropriate selection of antenna and settings is one of the most important tasks when using a GPR. The knowledge and practice of the person making measurements and analysis are necessary.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Inżynieria Środowiska; 2018, 9, 4; 181-186
2081-3279
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Inżynieria Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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