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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 107
Tytuł:
CRISIS MANAGEMENT AT NATIONAL LEVEL - ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING
Autorzy:
Dawid, Czarnecki,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-17
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
crisis management
crisis situation
crisis
government
the government’s crisis management team
government security center
Opis:
This article aims to present reflections on the organization and functioning of crisis management in the event of an emergency at the national level. It is also presented to show the correct operation of one of the levels of crisis management system of the Republic of Poland indicating the tasks and powers of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers in the structure of crisis management and to present public administration activities in the event of an emergency.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2015, 20; 144-163
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konstytucyjny system rządów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
Constitutional system of government of the Republic of Poland
Autorzy:
Kornaś, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14119014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06
Wydawca:
Akademia Nauk Stosowanych w Nowym Sączu
Tematy:
konstytucja
system rządów
parlament
rząd
system of government
constitution
parliament
government
Opis:
W artykule podjęto próbę całościowej analizy zawartych w polskiej konstytucji zależności między dwuizbowym parlamentem stanowiącym władzę ustawodawczą a prezydentem i rządem jako organami władzy wykonawczej. Rozważając zapisane w konstytucji relacje między parlamentem a rządem, przyjęto hipotetycznie założenie, że w Konstytucji z dnia 2 kwietnia 1997 roku znalazła się wystarczająca ilość instrumentów pozwalających na określenie polskiego systemu rządów jako modelu parlamentaryzmu zracjonalizowanego.
The article attempts to provide a comprehensive analysis of the relationships between the bicameral parliament, which constitutes the legislative power, and the president and government as the executive branch in the Polish constitution. By examining the constitutional provisions governing the relationship between parliament and government, the article hypothesizes that the Constitution of April 2, 1997, contains sufficient instruments to define the Polish system of government as a rationalized parliamentary model.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne. Gospodarka, Społeczeństwo, Środowisko; 2023, 11, 1; 5-13
2544-6916
2544-7858
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne. Gospodarka, Społeczeństwo, Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DROGA DO USTAWOWEGO UREGULOWANIA OSOBOWOŚCI PRAWNEJ KOŚCIOŁA KATOLICKIEGO W POLSCE ,,LUDOWEJ”
THE WAY TO THE LEGAL REGULATION OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF CATHOLIC CHURCH IN POLISH PEOPLE REPUBLIC
Autorzy:
Łatka, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
Church
negotiations
government
opposition
Opis:
The road to statutory regulation of legal personality of the Catholic Church in Poland "of the people" was extremely tortuous and had its turbulent history. In my analysis, I present how it came to pass the so-called "May's laws" and type this process in the whole relation between state – church, in the decade of eighties of the twentieth century. As I prove in my analysis, the way of conducting the work on the statutory regulation of the legal personality of the Catholic Church depended directly on the condition of the mutual relations and especially of the current, in a given period of time, concept of the religious policy of authorities, which in the last decade of the existance of the PRL had variable and dual character.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2015, 7, 4; 99-125
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of the government in the university – enterprise cooperation
Autorzy:
Abuselidze, George
Davitadze, Lia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
university
enterprise
cooperation
government
expenditure
Opis:
University–enterprise cooperation considers an active and efficient cooperation of the scientists, industry and the government. The university is a significant actor in this model as it not only produces knowledge, but also creates new opportunities, protects intellectual property and converts the research outcomes into a market attractive product. This cooperation ensures that educational programs equip students with the relevant competences, and entails research suited to the demand of the market and the government. This implementation helps the university realize its third mission – serve the country and support its economic development. This paper presents our attempt to describe the role of the regional government in the university– enterprise cooperation based on a regional university in Georgia. Despite the various studies regarding university–enterprise cooperation implemented in Georgia mainly dealing with single components of the cooperation, we tried to highlight the significance of the government in this cooperation and its authentic character.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2021, 11, 2; 1-8
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria i praktyka funkcjonowania samorządności w Polsce po 1989 r.
Autorzy:
Och, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
government
constitution
transformation
elections
regulations
Opis:
In the process of political transformation, initiated the events of the Round Table in 1989. Important place and importance is given to issues of self-government. Political science literature suggests in this regard to the fact that one of the pillars of political transformation in Poland was the transition from a monopoly of the central government to local government. Local government reform introduced by the Act of 1990 8. III. Introduced a new system of local government. Local government has become the authority of the local community and gave her the right to self-determination of its underlying decisions of political, economic and social. Breaking the monopoly of local government reform and the state Democratic Party has introduced local government model, derived from the local community and serving the public administrative functions under the permanent control of the representatives of the local community.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2014, 19; 175-184
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal Aspects of the Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of Poland and the Government of the United States of America on Enhanced Defense Cooperation – 2020
Autorzy:
Nowak, Zbigniew
Laszkiewicz, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-06
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
agreement
government
NATO
cooperation
defence
Opis:
On August 15, Mariusz Błaszczak, Minister of National Defense, and Michael Pompeo, U.S. Secretary of State, signed an agreement to strengthen the permanent presence of U.S. troops in Poland. The agreement was signed in the presence of the President of the Republic of Poland Andrzej Duda. The agreement sets the legal framework for the presence of U.S. troops in Poland. The adopted principles are based to a large extent on regulations common to all NATO members, i.e. the NATO SOFA agreement of 1951, which Poland adopted with its membership in the North Atlantic Alliance. The agreement, which replaces the existing agreement from 2009, has been concluded for an indefinite period, and both parties can terminate it after informing the partner. This article details the provisions of the new international agreement, comparing its provisions with the existing legal regulations in the field of Polish-American cooperation.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2022, 8, 2; 230-250
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Pro-Turnout Initiatives of Province Self-Governments on the Example of the Second Round of Presidential Elections in Poland in 2020
Wybrane inicjatywy profrekwencyjne samorządów wojewódzkich na przykładzie drugiej tury wyborów prezydenckich w Polsce w 2020 r.
Autorzy:
Piękoś, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
elections
turnout
local government
government
election campaign
wybory
frekwencja
samorząd terytorialny
rząd
kampania wyborcza
Opis:
The presidential election campaign in Poland in 2020 was unique due to the epidemic caused by SARS-CoV-2. A high level of attendance during the presidential election, influenced by the pro-turnout initiatives, was achieved. The article analyzes selected activities aimed at achieving a high level of attendance, the beneficiaries of which were local governments.
Prezydencka kampania wyborcza w Polsce w 2020 r. charakteryzowała się wyjątkową specyfiką ze względu na epidemię spowodowaną wirusem SARS-CoV-2. W trakcie wyborów prezydenckich osiągnięto wysoki poziom frekwencji, wpływ na taki wynik wywarły podejmowane inicjatywy profrekwencyjne. W artykule zostały przeanalizowane wybrane działania zmierzające do osiągnięcia wysokiego poziomu frekwencji, których beneficjentami były samorządy gminne.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2020, 6 (58); 215-223
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działania organów państwowych i administracji samorządowej w ocenie właścicieli gospodarstw rolnych województwa podkarpackiego
The Activities of Administrative Powers and Local Governments in the Opinion of Farm Owners from Podkarpackie Voivodship
Autorzy:
Szopiński, Wiesław
Grzybek, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
rząd
sejm
administracja samorządowa
właściciele gospodarstw indywidualnych
agrobiznes
government
Parliament
local government
farm owners
agribusiness
Opis:
Rozwój terenów wiejskich w odniesieniu do sfery rolnictwa wymaga utworzenia skutecznie funkcjonującego otoczenia instytucjonalnego. Spełnia ono wiele istotnych funkcji, które mają kluczowe znaczenie dla agrobiznesu. Zarówno wspierają przekształcenia w rolnictwie, jak i pomagają wprowadzać unowocześnione rozwiązania dostosowując je do wymogów Unii Europejskiej. Istotna przy tym jest relacja łącząca indywidualne gospodarstwa rolne i poszczególne instytucje, która powinna być właściwie ukierunkowana. Ważne jest, aby instytucje były elastyczne i dostosowywały się do zmian jakie zachodzą w sektorze rolno-żywnościowym. Ze względu na specyficzne cechy polskiego rolnictwa konieczne jest podejmowanie przez rząd oraz samorządy lokalne działań stymulujących rozwój gospodarstw rolnych oraz wspieranie obszarów wiejskich. Polegają one na stosowaniu stabilnej polityki rolnej, a więc dogodnych systemów podatkowych czy dopłat kredytowych. Część zadań związanych z realizacją polityki rolnej podejmuje administracja samorządowa na szczeblu lokalnym. Pozwala to na lepsze dotarcie do gospodarstw rolnych ze względu na fakt, że instytucje te realizują zadania zaspokajające potrzeby lokalnych społeczności. Celem badań ankietowych było zaprezentowanie opinii indywidualnych rolników na temat roli rządu, sejmu oraz jednostek samorządowych w funkcjonowaniu sfery agrobiznesu. Zagadnie-nie przedstawione zostało według płci, wieku, wykształcenia i wielkości gospodarstw. Wśród badanej zbiorowości przewagę stanowiły opinie negatywne dotyczące oceny działań władz rządu i sejmu na rzecz sektora rolno-spożywczego zwłaszcza wśród młodych rolników w wieku od 18 do 25 lat niezależnie od wykształcenia posiadających gospodarstwa powyżej 5 ha. Funkcjonowa-nie samorządów lokalnych w większym stopniu docenili rolnicy w wieku 26 do 40 lat, reprezentujący wykształcenie wyższe, będący właścicielami grup obszarowych gospodarstw powyżej 15 ha.
Rural development in relation to the sphere of agriculture requires the creation of an efficient institutional environment. It fulfills many important functions that are essential for agribusiness. It both supports the transformation in agriculture, as well as helps to introduce modernized solutions adapting them to the requirements of the European Union. The relation linking individual farms and individual institutions is important and it should be properly focused. It is necessary that institutions are flexible and adapt to the changes occurring in the agri-food sector. Due to the specific characteristics of Polish agriculture it is needed to take actions by the government and local authorities stimulating development of farms and supporting rural areas. They consist in the use of a stable agricultural policy and therefore favorable tax systems or credit after-payments. Some of the tasks related to the implementation of agricultural policy are taken by local administration at the local level. This allows for a better reach to farms due to the fact that these institutions carry out tasks that meet needs of local communities. The aim of the survey was to present the opinion of individual farmers on the role of the government, Parliament and local government units in the functioning of the sphere of agribusiness. The issue was presented with respect to sex, age, education and household size. Among the surveyed population the majority were negative opinions concerning the assessment of activities of government authorities and Parliament for agri-food sector, especially among young farmers in the age from 18 to 25 years, regardless of education, owing more than 5 hectares of land. The functioning of local governments is more appreciated by farmers aged 26 to 40 years, representing the higher education, owning farms of more than 15 ha
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2015, 42; 306-316
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CONTEMPORARY NATURE OF STOCK EXCHANGE IN VIEW OF THE PROCESS OF DEMUTUALIZATION
Autorzy:
Rydzewska, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
demutualization
stock exchange
company
government
society
Opis:
As part of the demutualization process, stock exchanges are transformed into the traditional membership structure (mutual) for entrepreneurial structure. The aim of the article is to analyze changes in the functioning of the stock exchanges due to the organizational and legal form and the consequences of these changes. As a research hypothesis, it is assumed that the process of demutualization determined the changes in the rules of functioning of the stock exchanges and created threats from point of view of socio-economic functions. In order to verify the hypothesis, we use: analysis of causes, logical analysis and analysis of statistical data about the 57 stock exchanges- members of WFE. The conducted analysis allows to verify the hypothesis that demutualization process determined the changes in the rules of functioning of stock exchanges, as well as created a threat from the point of view of socio-economic functions. The contribution (value added) of this article is the conducted analysis verifying the essence of stock exchanges from the perspective of the processes of demutualization.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 1; 49-62
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Стосунки уряду та опозиції в Чехословаччині в кінці 80-х – на початку 90-х років XX ст.
Relationship between the Government and the Opposition of Czechoslovakia at the End of 80th Beginning of 90th of XX century
Autorzy:
Бусленко, Василь
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political opposition
Czechoslovakia
government
authority
competition
Opis:
The study aims to identify of the specific models of cooperation between government and opposition in Czechoslovakia in transition period. In the article the prerequisites of confrontational relationships and their projection on the level of political competition and the formation of new political institutions in terms of democratization are determined. Was proved that the character of the relationship between government and opposition in Czechoslovakia was largely determined by degree of democratization of the regime and the opposition force, it`s goals and strategies. In the late 80th under pressure of the opposition, parties have moved from confrontation to cooperation, what reflected on co-option of the opposition members to the government. However, at the coalition government in fact was no division on pro-government and opposition forces, which made adaptation of opposition to the new socio-political conditions more complicated. A fundamental difference between the relationship of government and opposition in West European countries and Czechoslovakia was noted. In West European countries, the relationship found expression in both legal and political norms. They were characterized by the fact that they are in mutual consent of the parties to act before all in the public interest without going beyond existing law. In Czechoslovakia the main opponents of the ruling forces were communists who had radically different understanding of the main goals of social development. As for the anti-communist opposition, which operated until 1989, its isolation and the virtual disappearance were observed. The elections did not lead to authority post-communist forces, as it were observed in Poland and Hungary. The weakness of the opposition until 1989 gave her little chances at a new political conditions. It was weakened by internal divisions. Against the background of a weak opposition increased level of competition between pro-government parties. This, to some extent, contributed the establishment of new informal rules of electing of the president and prime minister of the federal government. After the first free parliamentary elections, relations between the government and the opposition have changed to a more confrontational with minimal consensus. In Czechoslovakia, in contradistinction to Poland and Hungary, there was no opposition repositioning, i.e. its transformation from outsider of changes of political order to an active participant in the parliament. Post-opposition forces remained weak and separated political entities. In 1991-1992 clear division between progovernment and opposition forces cannot be traced. Blurred boundaries between political opponents were intensified duality of political regime, that combines the features of the previous and democratic, centrifugal tendencies, regionalization of political parties. The competition took the form of real competition within the ruling group, formally differentiated by geographic criteria into two political parties. All this weakens the inter-party competition at the level of «government-parliamentary opposition» at the national level and put the problems of democratization to the second plan, giving priority to processes of formation of independent states of Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2016, 6; 162-168
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trade Unions and the Fiscal Crisis of the State
Autorzy:
Bohle, Dorothee
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
fiscal crisis
neoliberalism
government
trade unions
Opis:
The paper is interested in how the repositioning of organized labour in Europe in the last 20 years has affected its capacity to answer the current fiscal crisis of the state. While there is reason to expect a growing discontent among unions' core constituencies with the unequal way that the costs of the crisis are being distributed, unions don't seem to be able to organize this discontent, and turn it into a source of countervailing power against 'markets' and the state. In order to understand this outcome, the paper makes three arguments. First, it shows that European integration since the 1980s has at its core been a neoliberal project which has aimed at restoring capitalist power and institutionalizing permanent austerity. It then argues that trade unions have become integrated into this project in a paradoxical way: while their institutional representation has been enhanced, they have simultaneously experienced a significant loss of autonomy and capacity to achieve substantial gains for their constituencies. As a result, trade unions approach the current fiscal crisis of the state from a peculiar state-dependent position, which limits their capacity to organize the growing discontent in a sustainable way.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2011, 2, 3; 89-105
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Universities in the Development of Entrepreneurship
Autorzy:
Jami, Yonous
Gökdeniz, Ismail
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
government
innovation
social institution
university
Opis:
In the current international competitive environment, the production of innovation is more complicated than companies, individually or as a group, or researchers who work individually or collectively can handle alone. In other words, the production of innovation requires a system of national support and pragmatism delivered in such a way that in addition to firms, other social institutions, such as higher education institutions, play a fundamental role. In response to these new expectations, these institutions have pushed to introduce internal change and evolution of interaction with the socio-economic environment, resulting in the emergence of a new generation of entrepreneurial universities. As knowledge is increasingly becoming an important component of innovation, universities, as producers of knowledge and its publication, play a wider role. The emergence of the entrepreneurial university is, in fact, a response to the growing importance of knowledge in a national and regional system of innovation and for the university, as an institution that is the source of its transfer and technology, it is economically advantageous. In the last two decades, governments around the world have seen the potential of universities to behave in an innovative way to promote the national interest, despite differences in academic and industrial systems. This paper examines the factors influencing an approach to the entrepreneurial university, its definition and concept, and investigates examples of entrepreneurial activities.
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja; 2020, 16, 1; 85-94
2083-3296
2449-9048
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kosovo - An Atypical Parliamentary Republic
Autorzy:
Jashari, Murat
Selimi, Behar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
kosovo
parliament
republic
prime minister
government
Opis:
The topic of this comparative study is the republican character of the system of governance in Kosovo. In the public discourse and political communication, as well as in academic discourse Kosovo is considered a Parliamentary Republic, based on the principle “of the separation of powers and checks and balances between them.” Although the constitutional definition of the relationship between the executive and legislative favors parliamentary republicanism, the constitutional powers of the president, the government and especially the constitutional and political power of the prime minister, significantly weaken the parliamentary character, in favor of a semi-presidential system. However, neither the current theories of government, nor constitutional provisions can rank Kosovo among semi-presidential systems, or pure parliamentary systems. Comparisons of competence powers relations in Kosovo, with similar relations and competences of the countries of the region and beyond, testify to the specific nature of parliamentary democracy in Kosovo. It is precisely the comparison of the Kosovo constitutional-legal system of governance with similar systems and theoretical analysis of parliamentary models facing Kosovo model which will be the basis of support of the hypothesis that Kosovo is not a typical parliamentary republic.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2016, 14; 107-117
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic efficiency of national governments: case study of Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Kuczabski, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
government
economic growth
government size
gross domestic product
gross free product per capita
Polska
Ukraine
Opis:
The article proposes a new unique approach to assessing the economic efficiency of national governments. The assessment is based on the indicator of gross free product per capita, which is a difference between GDP and government size per capita. This method was used to analyze the situation in two post-communist states – Poland and Ukraine. The author studied their economic development in 2009–2019, and the received data was used to draw conclusions about economic policies in the two countries in the period in question. A forecast has been made about the possible impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on economic processes from the perspective of changes in the gross free product per capita.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2021, 11, 3
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 107

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