Autor: Kulczycki, A. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Method of preliminary evaluation of biocomponents influence on the process of biofuels combustion in aviation turbine engines
Autorzy:: Kaźmierczak, U.
Kulczycki, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247673.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: fuel
aviation turbine engines
biofuel
synthetic hydrocarbons
engine test
Opis:: The aim of this article is presentation of the new method of preliminary evaluation of biocomponents influence on the process of biofuels combustion in aviation turbine engines. This method is based on the tests of evaluated biofuels on engine stand MiniJetRig equipped with small turbine engine. The idea of this new method is to compare the combustion process of evaluated biofuel with the combustion of reference fuels. The reference fuel used in presented research was mineral Jet A1. Two compositions of pure hydrocarbons were blended with Jet A1 fuel and tested using MiniJetRig. The main criterion of combustion process assessment was CO concentration in exhaust gases. As the final criterion of evaluated biofuel the ΔCO = [COWx – COJet] was adopted, where COWx – the concentration of CO in exhaust gases emitted during combustion of evaluated fuel and COJet – the concentration of CO in exhaust gases emitted during combustion of Jet A1 fuel. This method was preliminary verified using HEFA biofuel previously accepted for aviation application. The obtained results qualify this biofuel as similar to Jet A1 ones – the DCO was within limits –30 – +20. The presented method needs further research, using much more evaluated fuels, to confirm their usefulness for laboratory pre-selection of new biofuels.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 4; 83-90
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: The influence of fuels chemical composition on its lubricity : new views on the mechanism of protectionlayer creation during tribological process
Autorzy:: Kulczycki, A.
Ozimina, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243805.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: mechanical engineering
fuel
oils
lubrication
Opis:: The aim of this paper is to examine the current views on the mechanism of the formation of a protective film by mineral fuels and biocomponents (FAMEs and alcohols). As the experimental data show, the ability of fuels / biofuels to form a protective film under different conditions is very important to the efficient operation of fuel pumps. The mating parts of pumps are protected against wear and seizure because of the interactions between the metal surfaces and the lubricant (fuel / biofuel) at the molecular level. The tribochemical research focuses on the tribochemical reactions of lubricating additives because the base fuel is frequently treated as a solvent only. Today, most fuels for CI engines contain FAME, a biocomponent that may differ in the chemical structure depending on the type and properties of the vegetable oil used. The current trend is to produce fuels from biomass hydrocarbons, which are blended with mineral diesel fuel. It has been found that the chemical structure of biohydrocarbons is responsible for changes in the lubricity of the blends. Lubricity is determined using a standard high frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) test because of one parameter, i.e. the wear of the ball. The results of the authors’ previous studies were used to create a new model of the protective film formation by fuels containing biocomponents (oxygenates) and biohydrocarbons. The model makes it possible to describe the tribochemical processes quantitatively. The quantitative analysis is based on the parameter αi, which is the measure of reactivity of lubricating additives and/or biocomponents related to the properties of the mating parts and the operating conditions in a tribological system. The new approach to the mechanism of the protective film formation, based on the quantitative description of tribochemical reactions, enables us to begin research on new criteria for the lubricity of fuels containing lubricating additives and biocomponents.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 1; 178-184
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Discussion over correctness of methods used for test of resistance fuels to ageing processes
Autorzy:: Dzięgielewski, W.
Kulczycki, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241909.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: fuel
storage
fuel aging
Opis:: Research of usefulness of fuels for long-term storage is an important research of products of special use (meant for stock keeping as national or military reserves). Important fact is that fuels after storage should be used according to their initial use so their phisico-chemical and exploratory properties should remain the same during the whole storage cycle. Basic condition, enabling to foreseen that fuel will keep its quality at sufficient level in certain timeframe should be positive results of ageing tests. Below the doubts are presented whether methodology of evaluation is correct because of important differences in mechanisms of accelerated laboratory tests as well as real storage in typical conditions of storage tanks with large capacity. Differences in courses of chemical reactions and conditions of their initiation and course were pointed out. Scheme of equipment for marking content of existing gums, scheme of equipment for testing induction period, scheme of filtering and oxidizing equipment to test resistance of fuel to oxidation, effectiveness of collisions of molecules of reactants, scheme of chemical ageing process of fuels storaged in different temperature, function for different conditions ageing process of FAME, influence of value of potential molecules energy on initializing of chemical reactions are presented in the paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 103-109
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: The method, based on storage simulator and IR – VIS spectroscopy, for predicting the allowable time of storage of biocomponents for CI engines
Autorzy:: Dzięgielewski, W.
Kaźmierczak, U.
Kulczycki, A.
Okniński, R.
Stefanowicz, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242434.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: fuel
fuel aging
oils
lubrication
biocomponents
Opis:: The paper presents the results of investigations concerning a new method used for predicting the allowable time of storage of biocomponents – FAME. The method was based on laboratory research carried out with the use of a storage tank simulator. The aging process was carried out in the conditions increasing the reaction rate – at high temperature. There are several methods/procedures used for predicting the allowable time of storage of fuels and biocomponents – FAME, but all of them are based on tests at the temperature so high that the mechanism of aging process is different than the one observed in storage tanks. It was assumed that the aging process could be divided into two stages: at the first stage, the aging precursors are created and at the second stage, precursors are converted into the fuel aging products. These products lead to changes in fuel properties. The kinetics of precursor creation determines the rate of all reactions, which lead to the final aging products. It was found that the rate of reaction at the first stage of fuel aging can be effectively increased by an increase in temperature and even relatively high temperature does not change the mechanism of the creation of aging precursors. The method that has been worked out makes it possible to control the mechanism of aging process during quick laboratory tests. The products of aging processes were detected with the use of the IR-VIS spectrometry. The allowable time of storage was determined for several FAME samples on the basis of quick laboratory tests. The results of laboratory quick tests were verified by comparing them with the results of the aging process of FAME in storage tanks. On the basis of the test results, the algorithm of allowable time of FAME storage calculation was worked out.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 1; 115-121
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "Kulczycki, A." wg kryterium: Autor

Źródło danych

Dostawca treści

Kolekcja

Rok wydania

Wydawca

Temat

Autor

Typ dokumentu

Język