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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Cytotoxic effects of cladribine and tezacitabine toward HL-60.
Autorzy:
Stachnik, Krzysztof
Grieb, Paweł
Skierski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
tezacitabine
cladribine
flow cytometry
nucleoside analogs
leukemia
HL-60 cells
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the relation between the cytotoxic and cytostatic effects of tezacitabine and cladribine on a HL-60 cell line and the time of exposure of cells to these drugs. Cell viability and induction of apoptosis were assessed using flow cytometry methods. Apoptosis was confirmed by direct microscopic observation. Growth inhibition was examined by cell counting. After 24 h incubation tezacitabine was equally or less toxic compared to cladribine. However, toxicity of tezacitabine strongly rose after 48 h incubation leading to massive cell death at doses much lower than those of cladribine. Assessment of the effect of increased exposure time on the clinical efficacy of tezacitabine is indicated.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2005, 52, 2; 561-565
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytostatic and cytotoxic effects of (E)-2'-deoxy-2'-(fluoromethylene)-cytidine on a solid tumor and a leukemia cell line.
Autorzy:
Grieb, Paweł
Koronkiewicz, Mirosława
Skierski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cytotoxicity
flow cytometry
fluoromethylenedeoxycytidine
apoptosis
Opis:
(E)-2'-deoxy-2'-(fluoromethylene)-cytidine (FMdC), a deoxycytidine analog displaying a very high toxicity toward a variety of solid tumor cell lines and xenografts, is activated intracellularly by deoxycytidine kinase (dCK). We have compared cytotoxicity of FMdC towards a human promyeolocytic leukemia line HL-60 and a human colorectal carcinoma line COLO-205. Despite dCK activity being by far the highest in cells of lymphoid origin, the effects of FMdC were detectable at the lowest drug concentration only in a solid tumor cell line, and at higher concentrations they were qualitatively similar in the two tumor lines (increased cell protein content, cell cycle block and apoptosis). Apparently, low dCK activity in solid tumor cells sufficiently activates FMdC to yield cytotoxic effects, while high dCK activity in leukemia cells does not increase its cytotoxicity.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 1; 165-171
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative studies of nuclear DNA content in benign and malignant thyroid lesions.
Autorzy:
Konarska, Liliana
Skierski, Janusz
Ellert, Aleksandra
Steinbrich, Justyna
Woźniak, Agnieszka
Kałczak, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
DNA content
thyroid
paraffin-embedded tissue
flow cytometry
ploidy
proliferative index
DNA index
Opis:
Currently available data suggest that DNA aneuploidy is associated with aggressive behavior of and unfavorable prognosis in several malignant human tumors as compared with diploid malignancies. However, the diagnostic and prognostic importance of flow cytometric DNA measurements in the case of thyroid neoplasms remains controversial. Therefore, the aim of our study was to evaluate utility of DNA index (DI) and proliferative index (PI) in distinguishing benign from malignant thyroid lesions taking into account the possible influence of intra-tumor heterogeneity and tissue preparation mode on DNA flow-cytometry measurements. A retrospective study was performed on 71 paraffin-embedded specimens from 57 patients with benign and malignant thyroid pathologies: 13 colloid goitres, 12 parenchymatous goitres, 19 adenomas and 13 carcinomas. In 14 of 57 cases two separate specimens taken from different areas of the same lesion were analysed and DNA parameters were compared. Additionally, flow cytometry DNA analysis was parallelly performed on 3 adjacent but differently processed tissue sections (fresh, formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded) taken from each of 26 surgically excised thyroid lesions. DNA content was also analysed in both fresh and formalin-fixed twin specimens of normal pig thyroid glands (N = 6). We demonstrated that all tumors diagnosed as thyroid carcinomas were associated with abnormal nuclear DNA content although aneuploidy was not found specific to malignant thyroid tumors. Aneuploid samples of benign thyroid lesions exhibited higher proliferative activity, expressed as mean PI values, than diploid ones. In carcinomas the mean PI values were significantly higher than in benign lesions, independently whether they concerned aneuploid or diploid tissues. Considering intra-tumor heterogeneity, the flow cytometric DNA parameters can be assumed as reproducible despite differences in the mode of tissue fixation and preparation for analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 3; 783-793
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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