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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    The possibilities of early fault detection of engines
    Autorzy:
    Filipczyk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244750.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    fault diagnosis
    faults of engine
    Opis:
    The results of investigation of 1,9 TDI engine (285 Nm, 85 kW, type AJM without any modification) equipped with injection units supplied conventional diesel fuel (ON) or B100 fuel (RME) have been presented in article. Investigations have been realized at the engine speed of 2000 rpm and variable load within the range of 0 to 275 Nm. The pressure, temperature and heat release velocity runs have been subjected to analysis. Particular attention has been paid to the release of the heat used for the effective work and internal energy increase of the working medium (enthalpy) during combustion inside the engine cylinder versus the crank angle for both investigated fuels. It was found among the others that mentioned fuels differ in the heat release, heat velocity and the maximal combustion temperature, which for the B100 fuel is bigger than for the conventional diesel fuel. Bigger combustion dynamics of tested biofuel (compared with standard diesel fuel) results higher concentrations of Nitrogen Oxides NOx in exhaust gases. The easiest way is of course the use of the later start of fuel injection biofuels and/or increase the exhaust gas recirculation EGR. These treatments, however, result in a worsening of the energy performance of the engine. It was concluded also that the combustion of RME works properly at higher engine loads. Then reduce the negative difference between the combustion of biofuel (RME) and standard Diesel fuel.
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 79-84
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The identification of piston-cylinder clearance using time-frequency methods
    Autorzy:
    Flekiewicz, M.
    Fabiś, P.
    Madej, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245755.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    fault diagnosis
    engine vibration
    Gabor Spectrogram
    Adaptive Spectrogram
    Opis:
    A fault recognition technique for the internal combustion engines using time-frequency representations of vibration signal has been presented in this paper. Engine block vibration results as a sum of many excitations mainly connected with engine speed and their intensity increases with the appearance of a fault or in case ofhigher engine elements wearing. In this paper an application of acceleration signals for the estimation of the influence of piston skirt clearance on diesel engine block vibrations has been described. Engine body accelerations registered for three simulated cases representing piston skirt clearance variations were an object of preliminary analysis. The presented procedures were applied to vibration and pressure signals acquired for a 0.5 dm3 Ruggerini, air cooled diesel engine. reciprocating machines are difficult to diagnose using traditional frequency domain techniques due to the fact they generale transient vibrations. In the experiments that were conducted Gabor Analysis and Adaptive Spectrogram has been chosen The Gabor spectrogram is a powerful tool for on-line monitoring and diagnosis of combustion process. There are important features of the vibration signal that are sensitive to the change of IC engine condition. For that reason the DWT transform was applied. Based on the results, authors propose detection and piston skirt clearance monitoring algorithm.
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 93-103
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Recovery of impact signatures in diesel engine using wavelet packet transform (WPT)
    Wykrywanie wymuszeń impulsowych w silniku ZS za pomocą pakietów falkowych (WPT)
    Autorzy:
    Flekiewicz, M.
    Madej, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329184.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
    Tematy:
    diagnostyka uszkodzeń
    silnik spalinowy
    drgania
    WPT
    fault diagnosis
    engine vibration
    Opis:
    A fault diagnosis technique for internal combustion engines using time-scale representations of vibration signal is presented in this paper. Engine block vibration results as a sum of many excitations mainly connected with engine speed and their intensity increases with the appearance of a fault or in case of higher engine elements wearing. In this paper an application of acceleration signals for the estimation of the influence of piston skirt clearance on diesel engine block vibrations has been described. Engine body accelerations registered for three simulated cases representing piston skirt clearance variations were an object of preliminary analysis. The presented procedures were applied to vibration and pressure signals acquired for a 0.5 dm3 Ruggerini, air cooled diesel engine. Reciprocating machines are difficult to diagnose using traditional frequency domain techniques because of generate transient vibration. In conducted experiments WPT has been chosen as the decomposition tool for feature extraction as a tool providing a flexible time-frequency resolution and a rich library of redundant wavelet bases.
    W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań diagnostycznych silnika ZS za pomocą analizy czasowo-częstotliwościowej. Drgania bloku i głowicy badanego silnika są spowodowane wieloma wymuszeniami związanymi z jego prędkością obrotową a ich intensywność wzrasta wraz z pojawianiem się uszkodzeń mechanicznych, zużycia eksploatacyjnego oraz występowania anomalii w procesie spalania. Sygnały przyspieszeń drgań wykorzystano do określenia wpływu stanu symulowanego luzu w złożeniu tłok cylinder. W ramach badań silnika ZS, chłodzonego powietrzem o pojemności 0,5 dm3 firmy Ruggerini zasymulowano trzy wartości luzu. Ze względu na fakt, że silniki spalinowe są złożonymi obiektami diagnozowania wykorzystanie tradycyjnych metod analizy częstotliwościowej nie zapewnia precyzyjnej identyfikacji charakterystycznych wymuszeń. W prowadzonych badaniach przeprowadzono dekompozycję sygnału drganiowego za pomocą pakietów falkowych (WPT).
    Źródło:
    Diagnostyka; 2007, 4(44); 25-30
    1641-6414
    2449-5220
    Pojawia się w:
    Diagnostyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fault diagnosis of me marine diesel engine fuel injector with novel IRCMDE method
    Autorzy:
    Shi, Qingguo
    Hu, Yihuai
    Yan, Guohua
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34608122.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    marine diesel engine
    fuel injector
    improved refined composite multi-scale dispersion entropy
    fault diagnosis
    Opis:
    As an important component of the fuel injection system, the fuel injector is crucial for ensuring the power, economy, and emissions for a whole ME (machine electronically-controlled) marine diesel engine. However, injectors are most prone to failures such as reduced pressure at the opening valve, clogged spray holes and worn needle valves, because of the harsh working conditions. The failure characteristics are non-stationary and non-linear. Therefore, to efficiently extract fault features, an improved refined composite multi-scale dispersion entropy (IRCMDE) is proposed, which uses the energy distribution of sampling points as weights for coarse-grained calculation, then fast correlation-based filter (FCBF) and support vector machine (SVM) are used for feature selection and fault classification, respectively. The experimental results from a MAN B&W 6S35ME-B9 marine diesel engine show that the proposed algorithm can achieve 92.12% fault accuracy for injector faults, which is higher than multiscale dispersion entropy (MDE), refined composite multiscale dispersion entropy (RCMDE) and multiscale permutation entropy (MPE). Moreover, the experiment has also proved that, due to the double-walled structure of the high-pressure fuel pipe, the fuel injection pressure signal is more accurate than the vibration signal in reflecting the injector operating conditions.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2023, 3; 96-110
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Robust nonlinear observer design for actuator fault detection in diesel engines
    Autorzy:
    Boulkroune, B.
    Djemili, I.
    Aitouche, A.
    Cocquempot, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330060.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    diesel engine
    fault diagnosis
    nonlinear unknown input observers
    linear matrix inequality (LMI)
    silnik Diesla
    diagnostyka uszkodzeń
    obserwator o nieznanym wejściu
    liniowa nierówność macierzowa
    Opis:
    This paper is concerned with actuator fault detection in nonlinear systems in the presence of disturbances. A nonlinear unknown input observer is designed and the output estimation error is used as a residual for fault detection. To deal with the problem of high Lipschitz constants, a modified mean-value theorem is used to express the nonlinear error dynamics as a convex combination of known matrices with time-varying coefficients. Moreover, the disturbance attenuation is performed using a modified H-infinity criterion. A sufficient condition for the existence of an unknown input observer is obtained using a linear matrix inequality formula, and the observer gains are obtained by solving the corresponding set of inequalities. The advantages of the proposed method are that no a priori assumption on the unknown input is required and that it can be applied to a large class of nonlinear systems. Performances of the proposed approach are shown through the application to a diesel engine model.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2013, 23, 3; 557-569
    1641-876X
    2083-8492
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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