Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "fiscal and monetary policy" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Polityka fiskalna i monetarna na etapie dochodzenia do strefy euro
    Fiscal and monetary policy in the catching up period to the eurozone
    Autorzy:
    Bąk, Henryk
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446966.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Mazowiecka Uczelnia Publiczna w Płocku
    Tematy:
    fiscal and monetary policy
    eurozone
    Mundell-Fleming model
    Opis:
    In the paper, constraints in the field of fiscal and monetary policy in the context of European Union's nominal convergence criteria has been analysed and confronted with theoretical view concerning the stimulating of economic growth in Mundell-Fleming model. The main thesis of the paper is to show that the meeting of the nominal convergence criteria requires restrictive monetary and fiscal policy and that is contradiction on the thesis of Mundell-Fleming model concerning the economic growth stimulating and economic balance in small open economy maintaining.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne; 2015, 2(22); 59-73
    1644-888X
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Doświadczenia z reform fiskalnych w okresie tworzenia Unii Gospodarczej i Walutowej
    The Fiscal Reform Experience of the Early Days of the Economic and Monetary Union
    Autorzy:
    Gajewski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574273.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-02-28
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    eurozone
    Stability and Growth Pact
    Economic and Monetary Union
    fiscal policy
    consolidation
    reforms
    Opis:
    The author analyzes the experience of fiscal reforms carried out in the European Union after the adoption of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. The treaty provides for what are called convergence criteria for countries aspiring to join the eurozone. After the treaty was signed a period of fiscal adjustments began in Europe. In the following years, individual countries pursued different strategies and attained different results in the process. The article aspires to be a source of information for those seeking to develop an optimal reform strategy for Poland-now that the Polish government has clearly stated that Poland should become part of the euro zone in the future. Using statistical data, Gajewski discusses how the convergence criteria adopted in the Maastricht Treaty (reference values for the deficit and public debt) influence fiscal policy in terms of the effectiveness of the strategy for adjusting government revenue and expenditure. It turns out that the fiscal convergence criterion could increase the pro-cyclical aspect of fiscal policy in the period directly preceding the launch of the third stage of the Economic and Monetary Union and in the first few years of the system’s functioning, Gajewski says. His research confirms earlier findings that effectively bringing down the deficit below the reference level requires focusing one’s efforts on the expenditure rather than revenue side of the budget. This may be because limiting expenditure calls for more comprehensive reforms covering structural changes and increased effectiveness of available resources. According to Gajewski, countries that have met the fiscal criterion by limiting expenditure generally took longer to meet this criterion and had a higher budget balance on average, during the period of the eurozone’s functioning, than countries that focused their strategies on the revenue side of the budget and stopgap measures. The author concludesthat the adopted strategy for public finance consolidation had far-reaching consequences for the competitiveness of individual countries and may have been one of the main causes behind the crisis, which hit the eurozone in 2008.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2011, 245, 1-2; 43-62
    2300-5238
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Causes of the outbreak of the eurozone crises: the role of the USA and the European Central Bank monetary polic
    Autorzy:
    Białek, Natalia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599513.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
    Tematy:
    global financial crisis
    monetary policy
    monetary union
    eurozone
    European Central Bank
    Stability and Growth Pact
    euro crisis
    fiscal union
    Opis:
    This paper argues that the loose monetary policy of two of the world’s most important financial institutions—the U.S. Federal Reserve Board and the European Central Bank—were ultimately responsible for the outburst of global financial crisis of 2008-09. Unusually low interest rates in 2001- 05 compelled investors to engage in high risk endeavors. It also encouraged some governments to finance excessive domestic consumption with foreign loans. Emerging financial bubbles burst first in mortgage markets in the U.S. and subsequently spread to other countries. The paper also reviews other causes of the crisis as discussed in literature. Some of them relate directly to weaknesses inherent in the institutional design of the European Monetary Union (EMU) while others are unique to members of the EMU. It is rather striking that recommended remedies tend not to take into account the policies of the European Central Bank.
    Źródło:
    Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2015, 11, 2; 47-63
    1734-039X
    Pojawia się w:
    Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies