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Wyszukujesz frazę "addiction;" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Charakterystyka i analiza terminologii związanej z problemem narkomanii
Autorzy:
Panas, Krystyna Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
drug addiction
Opis:
By Mark Kotanski: "Drug addiction a word that was associated with us for decades with the worst cases of the human species, compared to a crime, perversion and moral base is really a definition of cruel in its expression of the soul and the body of a man who can not live in the modern world, requiring absolute adapt to tensions, conflicts, rat race, the coveted end to be successful at any cost. "The drugs phenomenon occurred in Poland in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Concerned groups of people especially those who had access to narcotics, including pharmacists, physicians, nurses and artists from different fields of art. "The phenomenon of drug addiction, there were already in the first decades of the twentieth century, dominated the two types of drugs, such as morphine and cocaine, the production was based mainly on imported raw materials." In the early twenties of this century, the most frequently taken were narcotics: opium, morphine, ether, and rarely, almost occasionally, heroin, and peyote. Even then, the Polish legislation (1923) defined the rules on the use and protection of drugs in medicine, but have not been observed too strictly. Drug addiction is one of the most serious social problems in Poland. The main role played by factors associated with major social chan ges over which policy towards drugs was great in the flow. Supply grew with the development of international trade, the growing tourist traffic, the opening of borders, exchange of the zloty and progressive development organized crime.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 1(6); 199-209
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Narkomania jako czynnik kryminogenny
Drug addiction as a criminogenic factor
Autorzy:
Skibicka, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
narkomania
uzależnienie
kryminologia
przestępczość
przestępczość narkotykowa
drug addiction
addiction
criminology
criminality
drug crime
Opis:
Zjawisko zjawiska przestępczości narkotykowej staje się coraz bardziej powszechne w środowisku lokalnym. Jego zasięg, różnorodność i konsekwencje powodują, że należy je traktować jako poważnie zagrożenie. Skala prezentowanej patologii społecznej jest bardzo szeroka. Przestępczość powiązana ze środkami psychoaktywnymi jest coraz większym zagrożeniem dla społeczeństwa nie tylko ze strony narkomanii, lecz także związanego z tym zjawiskiem łamania prawnych i społecznych norm. Artykuł poświęcony jest problemowi narkomanii w Polsce, głównie przedstawia kryminogenny charakter narkomanii (przestępczość narkotykową). Porusza zagadnienie przestępczość zorganizowanej, czyli narkobiznesu, jak również ukazuje skalę i dynamikę opisywanego zjawiska.
The presence of drug-related crime is becoming more and more common in the local environment. Its range, diversity and consequences make them a serious threat. The scale of the presented social pathology is very wide. The association of crime and psychoactive substances is becoming an increasing threat to society not only from the side of drug addiction but also from the phenomenon of breaking legal and social norms. The article is devoted to the problem of drug addiction in Poland, mainly presenting the criminogenic nature of drug addiction (drug-related crime). He raises the problem of organized crime, or drug business, as well as shows the scale and dynamics of the phenomenon described.
Źródło:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne; 2019, 11(47), Numer specjalny; 401-418
2080-850X
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drug prevention as part of social policy in the Warmian – Mazurian Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Suchoń, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
drug addiction
drugs
psychoactive substance
addiction
prevention
drug addicts program
social policy
social pathology
Opis:
The tasks of the government and local authorities include developing and implementing strategies for solving social problems and preventing law violations related to the marketing, manufacture, conversion, processing and possession of substances the use of which can lead to drug addiction. Drug abuse is a worldwide problem. There are many causes of drug addiction and overcoming it is very difficult. It requires a lot of effort primarily from the addicted one, and support, patience and understanding from the family and people participating in the therapy. Many social welfare, non-government, health care institutions are involved in helping the addicts and their families, and in the development of drug abuse prevention programs. The aim of the present study is to present the phenomenon of drug addiction occurring in the Warmian – Masurian Voivodeship and the results of the implementation of drug prevention programs.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2016, 63, 1 English Version; 139-156
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Difficulties and prospects for change among drug addicts before and after withdrawal treatment
Autorzy:
Anna, Chmielewska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893284.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-13
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
drug addiction
withdrawal treatment
addiction treatment centre
social worker
change
support
accompanying
motivating
difficulties
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to show the life situation of drug addicts before the start of the withdrawal treatment in an addiction treatment centre and after all stages of the treatment have been completed. It is important to show the difference in perception of a person’s life status before and after treatment. Despite similar potential problems, for example in the housing, professional, health and family situation, there is a fundamental change in the way they are assessed and how to solve them. The reason is the confrontation with the disease that occurs during the stay in the centre. Thanks to it, it is possible to think about what to change in the person’s life. The broadly understood change is possible thanks to appropriate support after leaving the centre. This support, provided, among others, by social workers, consists in accompanying such a person in the implementation of subsequent challenges and in solving emerging problems. It is associated with motivating, indicating resources and strengthening the sense of agency in life.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2020, 35(3); 24-41
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Narkomania i przestępstwa o charakterze seksualnym w województwach przygranicznych, w których pokrzywdzonymi i sprawcami są dzieci i młodzież
Drug addiction and sexual crimes in border provinces where the victims and perpetrators are children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Kaup-Zimna, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16444590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia im. Jakuba z Paradyża w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim
Tematy:
przestępczość
narkomania
młodzież
crime
drug addiction
youth
Opis:
The text presents the latest figures from 2000-2007, illustrating the scale of drug and sexual offenses committed by the youngest group of perpetrators – minors.
Tekst przedstawia zestawienia liczbowe z lat 2000-2007, obrazujące skalę przestępczości narkotykowej i seksualnej podjętej przez najmłodszą grupę sprawców – nieletnich.
Źródło:
Studia – konteksty pogranicza; 2021, 5; 135-141
2543-6465
Pojawia się w:
Studia – konteksty pogranicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Profilaktyka narkomanii w szkołach - zapobieganie, leczenie i reintegracja społeczna
Battle against Drug Addiction in Schools - Prevention, Treatment and Social Reintegration
Autorzy:
Antkiewicz, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
drug addiction
prevention
social reintegration
schoolchildren
treatment
Opis:
Combating drug addiction comprises such measures as prevention, support for those already addicted (treatment, rehabilitation, reduction of health damage and social reintegration), as well as reduction of demand. In the years 2012 2013, the Supreme Audit Office carried out a comprehensive audit of the drug addiction prevention system addressed to schoolchildren and young students. The audit comprised 61 units at the central level (National Office for Drug Addiction Prevention, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture), and at the local level (city offices, municipal Police headquarters and schools), as well as selected non-governmental organisations. The audit was conducted in eight regions of Poland and it was aimed at evaluating the regularity and effectiveness of drug addiction prevention in the country. The article presents detailed results of the audit.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2014, 59, 2(355); 132-144
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environment’s Impact on the Emergence of Drug Addictions of Children and Youth; Possibilities of Their Prevention
Autorzy:
Maľová, Miriam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
drug addiction
environment
prevention
toxic addiction of children and youth
reasons for emergence of drug addictions
elementary schools
Opis:
The contribution refers to the participation of environment for the emergence of drug addiction of children and youth. It expounds the origins of drug addiction emergence with special respect to environment’s impact. It also presents selected results of the research implemented at elementary schools of the Banska Bystrica district in the Slovak Republic. A part of the research was directed to determine personal experiences with drugs of pupils at the 2nd stage of elementary schools.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 12; 63-71
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pupils’ Opinions and Experiences with Drug Addiction and Tobacco Addiction
Autorzy:
Bartík, Pavol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
drug addiction
smoking
physical education and sports
prevention
Opis:
The contribution is presenting the results of research realized with a sample of 744 respondents from the Banska Bystrica region. It is possible to deduce from the obtained answers that cigarette smoking – even despite anti-smoking education – is still attractive and popular. This is proved for example by 38% of pupils aged 10–11 who have already tried smoking as well as 25% of pupils who repeatedly smoked. Out of the whole sample of respondents, up to 65% of them tried smoking and 56.5% smoked again. Concurrently with the raising age of pupils there increases also the number of those who repeated smoking, so that in the category of 17–18 years of age it reaches as many as 71.5%. The numbers of pupils smoking on a daily basis are alarming (13–14 years of age 69.8%, 17–18 years of age 63%), and they are higher than those reported by other authors. The most frequent reason for first cigarette smoking was curiosity, around 75%. Pupils in most cases judge that sports can be a proper tool against smoking. Only 15.4% of them answered negatively. A relatively low percentage of respondents think that a sportsman must not smoke (55.6%); we assumed that there would be a larger number of them.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 12; 73-82
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health of Young People as One of the Elements of the State Youth Policy in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Naidych, Maryna A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25757436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
youth
health care system
HIV/AIDS
alcoholism
smoking
drug addiction
Opis:
The study is prepared at the Department of International Information of Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University. The paper describes the healthcare system in Ukraine. The basic legal documents that relate directly to this issue are considered. The main health threats for Ukrainian youth are defined. Some of the social programs and projects related to healthy lifestyle of Ukrainian youth are examined.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 5(98); 221-233
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postawy rodziców i opiekunów wobec zażywania środków uzależniających przez młodych pacjentów poradni odwykowych
Parents’ Attitudes Towards Drug Addiction of Young Patients of Disaccustoming Clinics
Autorzy:
Zakrzewski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698502.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
młodociani
środki uzależniające
narkomania
badania socjologiczne
badania kryminologiczne
rodzice
opiekunowie
leczenie uzależnień
juvenile
addictive substances
drug addiction
sociological research
criminological research
parents
addiction treatment
Opis:
The paper presents the finding of a longitudinal study of two problems: the addicts’ prospects of quitting drugs, and  the psycho-social factors conducive to success in this respect. The first study (conducted in the years 1974–1976) concerned all patients aged 15–28 treated in that period for repeated taking of drugs, at the disaccustoming clinic for young persons and at district clinics for adults in the city of Łódź. The total of 107 patients were examined (23 per cent of girls and 77 per cent of young men). According to medical diagnosis, 21 per cent of them suffered from a social, 50 per cent – from a psychological, and 29 per cent – from a physical dependence. After about 10 years, a catamnesis was carried out which concerned 80 patients. The methods applied in both parts of the study were: detailed interviews with the patients and their families; medical examination; and  analysis of a variety of documents. For the estimation of the fates of the sample, the following issues were of the key importance: persistence in or abandonment of addiction; permanence of abstinence; and the extent of self-dependence achieved. This complexity of the examined persons’ situation taken into account, the following criteria of improvement have been adopted: a) medical (persistence in abstinence); b) psychological (psychological acceptance of abstinence and the resulting change of lifestyle); and c) social (active engagement in the appropriate social roles). Basing on the above criteria, the following categories were distinguished within the sample:1) persons who persisted in addiction; 2) deceased in consequence of addiction; 3) those who quit taking drugs but still had various problems resulting from their former addiction; and 4) those who quit and had no special problems. Against previous expectations, persons who kept taking drugs (26 per cent) did not constitute the mos tnumerous group. Their mean period of taking drugs was 13.6 years. Their interests and social contacts were narrowed to problems related to the taking and production or obtaining drugs. They were generally emaciated and had increasing withdrawal symptoms. Persons of this group went through several months’periods of abstinence due to treatment, imprisonment, or a favourable occurrence in their lives. All of them, however, relapsed into addiction quite promptly, particularly when faced with unavoidable difficulties. Family life or married persons in this group was unhappy, and most marriages broke up: only those between two addicts still lasted. Biographies similar to those discussed above were also found in the case of persons (9 per cent) who died during catamnesis in circumstances that pointed to their death’s relationship with the taking of drugs and with addiction, interpreted also as a certain lifestyle. All persons of this group had been taking drugs for a long time (over five years), and their death was due either to serious diseases combined with emaciation, or occurred in unexplained circumstances as a border-line case between accident, suicide, and homicide. 3.The largest group (46 per cent) consisted of persons who admittedly quit taking drugs but still had various health and social problems related to their previous addiction. Their main problems were as follows: in the sphere of physical health, chronic gastritis, entero-gastric disorders. diseases of liver, heart probiems, reduced physical endurance, disturbances of sleep, and in the sphere of mental health: anxiety, hypersensibility, difficulties in establishing relations with others, depression, low selfesteem, lack of self-confidence, high emotional instability, latent inward anxiety, etc. The most important and frequent social problems included leaving secondary school and the related subsequent lack of professional qualifications, a more difficult start into adult life, the need to relinquish certain professional aspirations and a more interesting job, and a lack of prospects of promotion. In most respondents, this caused a sense of instability and inevitably gave rise to frustrations, increasing their passiveness and apathy. This situation was particularly painful for persons whose intellligence had been rather high before they started taking drugs and who used to have various interests and aspirations. The coincidence of the ahove circumstances also negatively affected their family and marital situation. The fates of persons who quit after several years of taking drugs seem to indicate that those persons’ tolerance to stress and ability to overcome difficulties had been greatly impaired during the period of addiction: as a consequence, they were subsequently unable to cope even with everyday matters which they perceived as great problems. The last group consisted of persons (19 per cent) who had been taking drugs for a shorter period as a rule (not longer than five years in general), and who were not only able to persist in abstinence during catamnesis but also met the psychological and social criteria of improvement. A high proportion of girls in this group (over 50 per cent) seems characteristic. Moreover, nearly all those persons were married: their marriages, happy as a rule, were a great assistance to them. Therefore, the total of 65 per cent of the sample succeeded to quit addiction. What was crucial here was not exactly the form of dependence (social, psychological, physical) but rather the length of the period of taking drugs. If a person has been taking drugs for over five years, his prospects of improvement diminish greatly, and favourable results can only be obtained in the course of a prolonged rehabilitation. The reasons that made most persons in the sample abandon their addiction were seeked both in their personality traits and family environments. What is characteristic is that a considerable portion of respondents come from the intelligentsia, with an average or even high social status and good material situation (in which respect they differ greatly from e.g. juvenile delinquents or young alcoholics). There is in such families a rather small extent of pathology such as alcoholism, crime, or prostitution. In most cases, the parents’ attitude to their children’s taking of drugs should be estimated as proper. The parents played an effective role, fighting for their children to quit as a general rule. Aware of the dangers related to drugs, they took energetic steps which consisted among others in changing the child’s environment (e. g. moving with him to another town), inducing him to undergo treatment and organizing that treatment, supervising his leisure activities, etc. Parents’ improper attitudes such as scenes, turning the child out, etc., were most seldom. The analysis of the reasons which made about two-thirds of respondents quit addiction included their character and intellectual traits defined in the course of psychiatric examination. There was in the sample a rather large number of individuals with the so-called immature personality, who at the age of about 25 were still characterized by traits such as a passive attitude to life; inconsideration for their own future; a poorly developed critical attitude towards themselves and their situation; emotional immaturity; dependence on others (e.g. the mother or friends); inabitity to act effectively, to overcome obstacles and to achieve distant aims; easy discouragement when faced with difficulties, etc. It was only during catamnesis, at the age of about 25, that the respondents’ former, largely childish attitudes were transformed with delay into normal traits of young persons. This development and the crystallization of personality, connected with the parents’ activities and their proper attitude towards the children’s addiction, were conducive to abandonment of addiction by, a considerable portion of the sample. Other factors which played this favourable role in the respondents’ biographies were: a rather high intellectual level; the “psychological shock” caused e.g. by detoxification at a mental hospital or the death of a close friend due to overdose; and imprisonment and going through the withdrawal syndrome in such conditions, etc. To interpret the findings, the conception of American alcohologist J. Ewing has been used: it speaks of inducing and protecting factors in the development of alcoholism. According to Ewing, an individual who starts taking drugs regularly is influenced by a number of biological, psychological, and social factors, some of them conducive to the development of addiction and others protecting the individual against it. Despite the opinions of some researchers, “protecting” factors prove strong enough to hold back even an already addicted person and to contribute to his abandonment of drugs. With the prolongation of the period of taking drugs, the influence of protecting factors wanes, and that of the ones which induce the individual to continue the taking of drugs and thus foster a further development of addiction spreads. The following practical conclusions have been drawn from the study: – Intensified therapeutic and rehabilitative treatment, during the first years of taking drugs in particular. – Co-operation with the addicts’ parents who should be instructed (e.g. about the ways of soothing difficulties in adjustment); whose activity should be assisted, e.g. through the organization of parents’ self-help associations; whose contacts with specialist clinics should be made easier, etc. – Creation of possibilities of medical and rehabilitative treatment for various cotegories of young persons addicted to drugs (not all of them feel comfortable in the existing centres, e.g. of the MONAR movement). – Short-term hospital treatments are reasonable at the initial stage of addiction (several years of taking drugs), as in that period the addicted person’s power of resistance can be strengthened inherent both in his personality and the environment. Help and care should be provided for addicts who have already drugs but have life problems caused or aggravaquited by their previous addiction.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1991, XVII; 339-373
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marketing farmaceutyczny w Polsce - badanie przekazów reklamowych leków, suplementów diety i wyrobów medycznych
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
leki
marketing
media
reklama
lekomania
farmacja
medicines
advertising
pharmacy
drug addiction
Opis:
Streszczenie W niniejszym opracowaniu chciałem zwrócić uwagę czytelników, do jak dużych rozmiarów rozrósł się współczesny rynek reklam leków, suplementów diety i wyrobów medycznych. Według mojej najlepszej wiedzy, niniejszy artykuł stanowi pierwszą tak dużą analizę rynku, przygotowaną wyłącznie przez jednego autora. Materiał i metody W tym celu podjąłem się analizy treści reklam leków, suplementów diety i wyrobów medycznych w polskich mediach. Udało mi się zmierzyć natężenie reklam tych grup produktów w radio, telewizji i Internecie, klasyfikując je według kilku wybranych parametrów (analiza ilościowa). Wybrałem z tych przekazów również takie zabiegi marketingowe, które moim zdaniem najbardziej oddziałują na odbiorców i zachęcają ich do zakupu danego preparatu (analiza jakościowa). Wyniki Leki, suplementy diety i wyroby medyczne to najczęściej reklamowana kategoria produktów w mass mediach. Wnioski Wysoka częstotliwość emisji, duże nakłady na reklamę i odpowiednie zabiegi marketingowe budują wśród konsumentów nawyk sięgania po tabletkę w wielu sytuacjach.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Społeczne; 2020, 14, 2; 107-127
2081-6081
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Egyptian Ramadan TV Series and National Fight with Drug Addiction
Autorzy:
Wolny-Abouelwafa, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18761990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Ramaḍān
Ramaḍān TV series
Egyptian TV series
drug addiction
media
Egypt
Opis:
In 2019, half a million people all over the world died as a result of drug abuse. This topic is a very sensitive issue in a number of countries, including the Arab Republic of Egypt, where the government informs its citizens every few months about steps to take to combat this problem. Creating a TV series to be aired during Ramaḍān, the most important part of year from the Islamic point of view and also because of the media industry, is one of the tools to create awareness of the danger of drug addiction. In the article, the results of the research conducted on a very popular Ramaḍān TV series from 2015 entitled Taḥt as-Sayṭara are presented. The research focused on the presentation of this problem, in particular whether or not the problem was presented in a realistic way, thus aiding in the fight with drug addiction. This series was special, as it was the first and the only which was devoted so directly to the problem of drug addiction; the sickness covered about 89‒90% of the plot.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2023, 2(1); 47-58
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stosowanie przez prokuraturę art. 62a ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii
Autorzy:
Ważny, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26917641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
prokuratura
narkotyki
zwalczanie
zapobieganie
narkomania
prosecutor
drugs
fighting
prevention
drug addiction
Opis:
Ustawa o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii (u.p.n) uchwalona w dniu 29 lipca 2005 r. była już od tego czasu wielokrotnie zmieniana. Przepis art. 62a ustawy obowiązuje od dnia 9 grudnia 2011 r. i został do niej wprowadzony przez ustawę z dnia 1 kwietnia 2011r. o zmianie ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii oraz niektórych innych ustaw1. Stanowi on samodzielną (tzn. niewymagającą już powoływania którejkolwiek z przesłanek określonych w art. 17 § 1 k.p.k.) podstawę prawną umorzenia dochodzenia lub śledztwa w sytuacji, gdy przedmiotem czynu są środki odurzające lub substancje psychotropowe w ilości nieznacznej lub przeznaczone na własny użytek sprawcy, a także gdy orzeczenie wobec sprawcy kary za ich posiadanie byłoby niecelowe ze względu na okoliczności popełnienia czynu oraz stopień społecznej szkodliwości. W art. 62a ustawy zawarte są więc wszystkie przesłanki umorzenia postępowania karnego, nawet jeszcze przed wszczęciem dochodzenia lub śledztwa.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny; 2014, 21; 42-53
2084-5375
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeciwdziałanie narkomanii jako element polityki społecznej w województwie warmińsko-mazurskim
Drug prevention as the part of social policy in the Warmia and Mazury
Autorzy:
Suchoń, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
narkomania
narkotyki
substancja psychoaktywna
uzależnienie
profilaktyka
program przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii
polityka społeczna
patologia społeczna
drug addiction
drugs
psychoactive substance
addiction
prevention
drug addicts program
social policy
social pathology
Opis:
Do jednych z zadań administracji rządowej i samorządu terytorialnego należy opracowywanie i realizacja strategii rozwiązywania problemów społecznych oraz przeciwdziałanie naruszaniu prawa, dotyczącego obrotu, wytwarzania, przetwarzania, przerobu i posiadania substancji, których używanie może prowadzić do narkomanii. Narkomania należy do problemów o zasięgu międzynarodowym. Istnieje wiele przyczyn narkomanii, a wyjście ze stanu uzależnienia jest bardzo trudne. Wymaga to wiele wysiłku ze strony przede wszystkim samego uzależnionego oraz pomocy, cierpliwości, zrozumienia ze strony najbliższych i osób uczestniczących w terapii. Wiele placówek pomocy społecznej, pozarządowych, ochrony zdrowia jest zaangażowanych w udzielanie pomocy osobom uzależnionym i ich rodzinom oraz w opracowywanie programów profilaktycznych przeciwdziałania narkomanii. Zamierzeniem pracy jest przedstawienie programu przeciwdziałania narkomanii w województwie warmińsko-mazurskim oraz rezultatów jego wdrożenia.
Tasks of the government and local authorities should be developing and implementing strategies for social problems solving and preventing rights violations related to the marketing, manufacture, conversion processing and possession of substances that use can lead to the drug addicts. Drug abuse is one of the international scope problems. There are many reasons for drug addicts and the output of the prior dependence is very difficult. This requires a lot of effort primarily the addicted one and support, patience and understanding from family and people participating in the therapy. Many social welfare institutions, non-governmental, health care are involved in helping the addicts, their families and in the development of anti-drug prevention programs. The intention of this work is to present the phenomenon of drug addiction occurring in the Warmia – Mazury and the results of the implementation of drug prevention programs.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2016, 63, 1; 139-157
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Refleksje na temat art. 62 ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii na tle karnoprawnym i konstytucyjnym
Autorzy:
Tkaczyk-Rymanowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1336512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-25
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
posiadanie
narkomania
przeciwdziałanie
konstytucja
prohibicja
drug possession
drug addiction
prevention
Constitution
prohibition
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano kilka uwag krytycznych pod adresem regulacji zawartych w art. 62–62b Ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii z 2005 roku. Celem tej publikacji jest zwrócenie uwagi na wątpliwości, jakie budzi wspomniana regulacja nie tylko od strony przedmiotowej opisanej w art. 62 ustawy, ale i w kontekście przepisów konstytucyjnych. Stanowi więc ona próbę odpowiedzi na pytania o ratio legis kryminalizowania posiadania środków psychoaktywnych. Autorka wysuwa tezę, iż „używanie” i „posiadanie” powinny być w zakresie regulacji prawnych traktowane podobnie, bardziej jako problem społeczny czy medyczny, a nie prawnokarny, choć w aktualnym stanie prawnym tak nie jest, o czym świadczą prezentowane w pracy orzecznictwo oraz zgromadzona literatura. Karalność posiadania stanowi zbyt duże wyjście na przedpole czynu zabronionego i w konsekwencji prowadzi do represjonowania konsumentów środków psychoaktywnych, tworząc odrębną kategorię przestępców i przestępstw. Posiadanie na własny użytek niewielkich ilości narkotyków powinno być, zdaniem Autorki, rozpatrywane w kategoriach bardziej patologii społecznych (podobnie jak prostytucja, samobójstwo), które to zjawiska nie powinny generować odpowiedzialności karnej. W prezentowanym artykule dokonana została także analiza art. 62 ustawy w kontekście art. 31 ust 3 oraz art. 47 Konstytucji RP, w wyniku której Autorka doszła do wniosku, iż wskazany przepis art. 62 ustawy nie spełnia tzw. testu proporcjonalności i jest niezgodny z Konstytucją.
The article presents a few critical comments on the regulations laid down in Articles 62-62b Act on the prevention of drug addiction of 2005. The paper aims to draw attention to some doubts that the regulation raises not only because of the subject matter referred to in Article 62 but also due to the context of the constitutional provisions. It is an attempt to answer the question about the legal reason for criminalising the possession of psychotropic substances. The author presents a thesis that drug ‘use’ and ‘possession’ should be treated by law similarly and more as a social or medical problem than a criminal one, although it is not so in the present legal state, which is confirmed by the case law and literature referred to in the article. Penalisation of drug possession constitutes excessive entry in the forefield of prohibited acts and, as a result, leads to repressing consumers of psychoactive drugs by creating a separate category of offenders and offences. In the author’s opinion, the possession of small amounts of drugs for one’s own use should be rather treated in terms of social pathology (like prostitution or suicide), which should not generate criminal liability. The article also presents an analysis of Article 62 Act on the prevention of drug addiction from the perspective of Article 31 and Article 47 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. As a result, the author draws a conclusion that the provision of Article 62 referred to herein does not pass the so-called proportionality test and is unconstitutional.
Źródło:
Ius Novum; 2021, 15, 1; 47-66
1897-5577
Pojawia się w:
Ius Novum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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