- Tytuł:
- Effect of N-carboxybutyl chitosan on the flotation separation of apatite from dolomite
- Autorzy:
-
Rao, Yubei
Liu, Shanhui
Gao, Jiewang
Zhao, Yu
Saffari, Pooya
Kang, Shuo
Liu, Zuwen - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1446183.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2021
- Wydawca:
- Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
- Tematy:
-
apatite
dolomite
flotation
N-carboxybutyl chitosan (CBC)
mechanism analysis - Opis:
- With high-grade apatite resources exhausted and economic development, enhancing the apatite quality from calcium gangue such as dolomite has a great significance for production. However, it is difficult to separate apatite from dolomite effectively due to the similar surface properties. In this study, the N-carboxybutyl chitosan ($CBC$) was tested as a potential selective depressant to separate apatite from dolomite in the sodium oleate ($NaOL$). Flotation results of single mineral and artificially mixed mineral confirmed the selective depression effect of CBC. The depression mechanism of $CBC$ was investigated using wettability analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared ($FTIR$), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy ($XPS$) analyses. The results indicated that the $CBC$ adsorption quantity and intensity on the dolomite surface more than that on the apatite surface, which was due to $CBC$ absorbed on apatite surface by hydrogen bonding, while absorbed on dolomite surface mainly through chemical chelating between $Ca$ on the mineral surface and -COO- on the depressant. These adsorption differences led to the flotation separation of the two minerals.
- Źródło:
-
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 4; 27-35
1643-1049
2084-4735 - Pojawia się w:
- Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki