- Tytuł:
- Degradation Processes in Shield-Centring Elements of Surge Arresters
- Autorzy:
-
Papliński, P.
Śmietanka, H.
Ranachowski, P.
Ranachowski, Zbigniew
Wieczorek, K.
Kudela, S. jr. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203744.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2023
- Wydawca:
- Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
- Tematy:
-
surge arrester
TSE glass textolite
discharge current
EDS method - Opis:
- This paper presents the results of testing samples of shield-centering elements from medium-voltage surge arresters. The elements were made of TSE glass textolite. The elements have been dismantled from different operated surge arresters, which were subjected to discharge currents (short-circuit currents) of different intensity and duration. The discharge currents led to degradation of the tested elements with various degrees of advancement. The degradation was investigated using microscopic methods and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Changes in the content of elements of the surface of textolite materials - as the degradation progresses - were documented. It was found that high discharge current flows resulted in melting of the organic binder, epoxy resin, especially its surface layer. Partial charring and even burning of the resin was noticeable. Furthermore, it was found that with increasing degradation on the surface of the TSE laminate, the carbon and oxygen content, which are part of the organic resin, decreases. Simultaneously the amount of silicon, calcium and aluminium, which are present in the glass fibres, increases. The charring effect of the resin and the formation of conductive paths result in a decrease in the performance of surge arresters and their subsequent failure.
- Źródło:
-
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 237--242
1733-3490 - Pojawia się w:
- Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł