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Wyszukujesz frazę "Diesel engine" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A physical model of energetic processes in a diesel marine generator set
Autorzy:
Kniaziewicz, T.
Zacharewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
physical model
modeling
diesel engine
diagnostics
model fizyczny
modelowanie
silnik spalinowy
diagnostyka
Opis:
The paper presents a physical model of energy related processes taking place in a diesel marine generator set. The development of a physical model was preceded by an analysis of the design structure of the investigated object and the flow of parameters among the functional modules of the model object. The above was completed by developing of functional and topological models. Only their analysis allowed the development of the proper physical model.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 4; 10-17
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of crankshaft’s angular velocity waveforms as a method of long term monitoring of engine performance quality
Analiza prędkości kątowej wału korbowego jako metoda długoterminowego monitoringu jakości pracy silnika
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/360773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
diagnostyka techniczna
okrętowy silnik spalinowy
prędkość kątowa wału
ciśnienie efektywne
sygnał fotooptyczny
diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
mean effective pressure
photo optical signal
shaft angular velocity
Opis:
The paper presents an idea to utilize crankshaft’s angular speed variation and its derivative for monitoring of trouble of Diesel engine combustion quality. Measurement of instantaneous angular speed, recording and archive of values is easy to obtain using optical indicator and programmable logic controller. Advantage of this method is simple installation and constant signal. Collected data can be processed on board, basing on MS Excel formulas. Observation of changes of instantaneous speed and acceleration can not replace more accurate monitoring systems like Main Effective Pressure measurement or vibration monitoring, but is an excellent tool for early warning. When a signal about deteriorating of engine performance is obtain, more accurate diagnostic can be implemented. Expected final result will be elimination of engine’s cycle’s irregularity. Proposed method is at early stage of investigation and further steps to prove its utility and to develop concluding rules are to be conducted. In the paper are presented preliminary analysis of some bunches of data collected from two bulk carriers, operating in similar condition.
W artykule przedstawiono ideę wykorzystania funkcji zmian prędkości kątowej wału korbowego oraz jej pochodnej do monitorowania zakłóceń równomierności pracy cylindrów. Pomiar prędkości chwilowej, zapis i archiwizacja wartości jest łatwe do uzyskania przy zastosowaniu głowicy fotooptycznej sprzężonej ze sterownikiem programowalnym. Zalety powyższej metody to łatwość instalacji systemu oraz uzyskiwanie bieżącego sygnału. Zebrane dane mogą być obrabiane na statku w oparciu o formuły zapisane w programie MS Excel. Obserwacja zmian chwilowej prędkości i przyspieszenia kątowego nie zastąpi typowych pomiarów, takich jak pomiar ciśnienia indykowanego lub monitoring drgań, jest jednak doskonałym narzędziem do wczesnego informowania i ostrzegania. W przypadku otrzymania sygnału o pogarszającym się stanie jakości pracy silnika można przystąpić do dokładnego ustalenia przyczyn przy pomocy dokładnych metod pomiarowych. Oczekiwanym efektem finalnym tych działań powinno być usunięcie przyczyn nieregularnej pracy silnika. Przedstawiona metoda jest na wczesnym etapie badań i wymaga dalszych analiz w celu wykazania jej użyteczności diagnostycznej. W artykule przedstawiono wstępne analizy pakietów danych pochodzących z dwóch masowców operujących w podobnych warunkach.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2011, 28 (100) z. 1; 14-18
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of diagnostic utility of torque and rotational speed fluctuation of propulsion shaft
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Polanowski, S.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
diagnostics
failure simulation
torque and speed analysis
Opis:
In the paper has been presented the analysis of diagnostic utility of signals, deriving from torque (measured value is an instantaneous shaft's torsion angle, torque value is subsequently calculated basing on shaft's steel Kirhoff's modulus or Young's modulus values) and angular acceleration of the propulsion shaft. All measurements has been carried out using photo optic torque meter ETNP-10, which was installed at the propulsion shaft run by two-stroke low speed marine diesel engine. In order to distinguish diagnostic signals, measurements of healthy engine run and subsequently simulations of a failure by one cylinder cut-off (suspending of a fuel pump) were done. Analysis of torque, revolutionary speed, angular acceleration were and subsequently, in order to distinguish spectral attributes of above functions, fast Fourier transform of speed waveforms were carried out. Diagrams presented in the paper shows comparison of mentioned above signals' waveforms. The most significant influence of simulated combustion process deviation at a signal's variation was noticed when rotational speed and angular acceleration of the shaft were considered. Acquired results of research and measurements are to be a subject of further analysis in order to define representative symptoms and diagnostic values corresponding to propulsion system and engine failures.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 77-83
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of semi-Markov processes for evaluation of diesel engines reliability with regards to diagnostics
Autorzy:
Girtler, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
diagnostics
reliability
semi-Markov process
diesel engine
diagnostic system
diagnostyka
niezawodność
proces semi-Markova
silnik Diesla
system diagnostyczny
Opis:
The paper presents semi-Markov models of technical state transitions for diesel engines, useful for determination of their reliability, as a result of the conducted statistical empirical studies. Interpretation of technical states provided for this sort of engines refers to ship main engines, i.e. engines employed in propulsion systems of sea-going ships. The considerations recognize diesel engine as a diagnosed system (SDN), of which state can be identified by a diagnosing system (SDG). Both of the systems: SDN and SDG compose a diagnostic system (SD). Examples of three-state semi-Markov models were applied to demonstrate that in case of use of proper diagnosing systems (SDG) for identification of technical states of such engines as SDN, by classification of the states to the relevant class of the reference states, it is possible to make use of a Markov model to determine reliability of the engines. For developing a Markov model of state transitions for the engines, there were applied functions of the risk of damage: λ12 that causes transition from state s1 to state s2, and λ13 that causes transition from state s1 to state s3, as well as intensity functions of recovery (restitution): λ21 that causes transition from state s2 to state s1, and λ31 that causes transition from state s3 to state s1.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC; 2016, 11, 1; 47--53
1231-3998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetry increase in the course of compression pressure as a measure of obstruction in indicating channel
Autorzy:
Łutowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
indicated
indicated channel
diagnostics
Opis:
Indicating process of large combustion engines for both marine and industrial applications is performed using the indicating channels with valves. The impact of these channels on the values of parameters obtained from engine’s indication is significant. In previous studies, it had been shown that during exploitation accidental degradation of the indicating channels occurs. Carbon deposits, which appear in the channels, are limiting their patency. Leaks in channels connections are also appeared. Disregarded state of degradation of indicating channels will change the image of indicated pressure course, different for each cylinder of the engine. When cylinders are indicated using commercial instruments, the status of the channel is not in any way taken into account. At one gas compressing station in Poland, which has compressor diagnostic system, developed by the author, with stationary indicator, inverted IIR filter has been used. This filter is used to adjust the recorded waveforms of indicated pressure on motor-compressors GMVH type, and the filter coefficient is chosen to offset the associated throttling signal delay. Information about the delay of the signal is missing, however, in the case of popular portable indicators that do not use tags from crankshaft position. The paper presents a method for assessing the state of the indicating channel, based on the asymmetry measurement of compression course obtained after cut-off the fuel supply to the tested cylinder. The study model shows that leakage from the combustion chamber, interference in cooling and other defects cause only slight and predictable disruption of symmetry. The analysis of compression pressure course (without fuel delivery) immediately prior to each cylinder indication, in the case of positive verification, increases the reliability of diagnosis. In the case of negative verification, measure of the asymmetry could be the basis for the adjustment of acquired pressure waveforms and achieved from them parameters.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 311-316
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attempt of injectors failure detection based on measurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:
The paper presents results of the experiment focused on detection of faulty injector of medium speed diesel engine, in way of analysis of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of wrong adjustment of fuel injection valve’s spring were simulated. First malfunction was too weak spring (initial tension of 15.0 MPa against 25.0 MPa in normal condition), the second was too strong tension of the spring (35.0 MPa). The base of experiment was to angular speed recording, in three different conditions of the engine: healthy one and with two simulated malfunctions. Measurements were carried out at two different loads, respectively 150 kW and 250 kW. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Noise decomposition of measurement results was based on triple smoothing using Savitzky-Golay filter. IAS runs of faulty engine were compared with healthy engine measurement, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 131-137
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary diagnostic and tuning methods for marine diesel engines
Współczesne metody diagnozowania i regulacji okrętowych tłokowych silników spalinowych
Autorzy:
Lus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
okrętowe silniki spalinowe
diagnozowanie
regulacja
marine diesel engine
diagnostics
tuning
Opis:
Contemporary diagnostic and tuning methods and diagnostic tools for marine diesel engines are presented in the paper. Most of them, in their principle, based on measurements of internal cylinder pressure traces, pressure traces in high pressure fuel lines and on vibration signals. Different methods of fuel injection systems monitoring and diagnosing are shown together with malfunction finding in marine engines valve-train mechanisms. Specific aspects of low-, medium- and high-speed marine diesel engines tuning processes are discussed and some examples of malfunction from real maintenance process of engines which were observed with such systems are shown in the paper. Cylinder head with exhaust valve broken, broken exhaust valve - MB820 engine, pressure curve in cylinder and mean pressure for all engine cylinders after three years engine overhaul, piston group dismantling for engine type TD48 are presented in the paper. The paper concentrates on strategy of the operation of shipping engines, examples of monitoring systems and diagnostic methods for shipping engines and examples of their damages and inefficients. The dynamic development of the different kind devices for the inspection of the technical state and regulation of shipping engines is an object the paper.
W referacie przedstawiono współczesne metody diagnozowania stanu technicznego i regulacji okrętowych tłokowych silników spalinowych. Metody bazujące na pomiarach przebiegów: ciśnień wewnątrz-cylindrowych, ciśnień w instalacji wtryskowej oraz przebiegów drgań. W szczególny sposób omówiono sposoby oceny pracy aparatury paliwowej oraz mechanizmów rozrządu zaworowego. Uwzględnione zostały specyficzne aspekty dotyczące regulacji silników wolno-, średnio- i szybkoobrotowych oraz silników wyposażonych w różne typy układów wtrysku paliwa. Referat zawiera eksploatacyjne przykłady niesprawności wybranych elementów silnika, których rozwój byłśledzony z wykorzystaniem metod diagnostycznych. Głowica cylindra z uszkodzonym zaworem wylotowym, przełom grzybka zaworu wylotowego silnika MB820, przebieg ciśnienia w cylindrze na tle uśrednionego przebiegu ciśnień dla całego silnika w ok. trzy lata po remoncie kapitalnym silnika, demontaż zespołu tłoka - silnik TD48 są ilustrowane w artykule. Artykuł koncentruje się na strategii eksploatacji silników okrętowych, przykładach systemów monitorowania i metod diagnostycznych dla silników okrętowych oraz Przykładach uszkodzeń i niesprawności silników okrętowych. Dynamiczny rozwój różnego rodzaju urządzeń do kontroli stanu technicznego i regulacji silników okrętowych jest przedmiotem artykułu.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 4; 239-246
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decomposition of harmonic wavelets of torsional vibrations as basis for evaluation of combustion in compression-ignition engines
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Drewing, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
diesel engine
torsional vibrations
signal processing
Opis:
The aim of analysis presented in the article is results of measurements of torsional deflections of a crankshaft of three-cylinder internal combustion diesel engine. The wavelets of the run of torsional twists were processed by decomposition to harmonics using FFT. In order to exactly recognize all dynamic aspects of gas forces acting during working stroke, decomposition was done in two ways: first one relaying on records encompassing one working cycle (two revolutions), the second one based at separated periods encompassing angular an interval from TDC (Top Dead Centre) of one cylinder to TDC of subsequent in firing order. For three-cylinder engine, width of the interval is 240 degrees of crank angle. In order to obtain reliable results, torsional deflection signals acquisitions were recorded numerous times including changes of outer conditions (temperature, atmospheric pressure) and different values of the engine loads. The main goal of conducted experiments was looking for an answer of a question if exist any differences between frequency spectrums of harmonics of run of full cycle ( two revolutions) and the same cycle divided by three separate intervals. Analysis was conducted in order to state any possibility of diagnostic signals acquisition caused by abnormalities of combustion process. Results were presented in form of comparison of frequency spectra taken from full cycle and divided intervals.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 3; 129-135
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostic aspects of a crankshaft torsional oscillations monitoring by IAS measurement
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
diesel engine
torsional vibrations
torque
angular speed
diagnostyka
silnik wysokoprężny
drgania skrętne
moment obrotowy
prędkość kątowa
Opis:
Continuous monitoring of diesel engine performance under its operating is critical for prediction of malfunction development and subsequently functional failure detection. Analysis of Instantaneous Angular Speed (IAS) of the crankshaft is considered as one of non-intrusive and effective method of detection of combustion quality deterioration. The article contains presentation of attempt of monitoring of piston engine’s crankshaft torsional vibrations by measurement of Instantaneous Angular Speed at free, and power output ends of the engine’s crankshaft. The angular speed measurements was done using two optical sensors for reading the IAS, mounted at shaft line’s opposite ends, one at free end of the crankshaft and second at end of generator’s shaft. In the article is presented description of the measurement system and explanation of its mode of work. Experiments were based at two kinds of malfunction possible to be simulated at test bed. First one was simulation of a leak of fuel injection pump, the second one relayed on mounting of sets of injection valves with different nozzles characteristics (spraying nozzle angle), giving different parameters of fuel injection. Presented results of experiment derives from test cycle carried out using laboratory stand of Gdynia Maritime University equipped with 3- cylinder self − ignition engine, powering electric generator.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 67-74
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostyka wtryskiwaczy układu common rail na podstawie pomiarów ciśnienia w zasobniku
Diagnosis of injectors through common rail pressure measurement
Autorzy:
Karczewski, M.
Koliński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
silnik spalinowy
ciśnienie paliwa
FFT
common rail
diagnostyka
diesel engine
fuel pressure
common-rail
diagnostics
Opis:
Coraz większa ilość silników o zapłonie samoczynnym wyposażona jest w układy zasilania typu common-rail. W układach tych wtryskiwacze są zasilane paliwem pod wysokim ciśnieniem ze wspólnego zasobnika. Dynamiczne zmiany ciśnienia w szynie spowodowane są zjawiskami zachodzącymi podczas wtrysku i zasilania tegoż zasobnika. Pomiar tych zmian umożliwia czujnik ciśnienia, standardowo zamocowany na zasobniku przez producenta. Przebieg zmian tego ciśnienia jest zależny od zjawisk zachodzących podczas tłoczenia paliwa przez pompę wysokiego ciśnienia oraz procesów podczas wtryskiwania paliwa przez wtryskiwacze. Każda zmiana w tym procesie powoduje zmianę przebiegu ciśnienia w zasobniku. Celem pracy było opracowanie metodyki diagnozowania wtryskiwaczy układu wtryskowego typu C-R na podstawie analizy dynamicznych zmian ciśnienia w zasobniku.
More and more compress engines contain common rail fuel systems. This type of fuel systems injectors are supplied with high pressurised petroleum from the common rail. Dynamic changes of pressure in rail are caused by injection events and fuel supply. The pressure sensor mounted by manufactures in the common rail enables observing and measuring changes in pressure. Pressure changes depend on the phenomena occurring during injection and pumping processes. Every change in each process influences pressure changes in the common rail. The aim of the paper is to elaborate on diagnostic methods of the C-R fuel system based on dynamic changes of pressure in the rail.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2011, 1; 110-122
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital Twin test-bench Performance for marine diesel engine applications
Autorzy:
Minchev, Dmytro
Varbanets, Roman
Shumylo, Oleksandr
Zalozh, Vitalii
Aleksandrovska, Nadiia
Bratchenko, Pavlo
Truong, Thanh Hai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34604685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
digital twin
combustion model
marine diesel engine
diagnostics
Opis:
The application of Digital Twins is a promising solution for enhancing the efficiency of marine power plant operation, particularly their important components – marine internal combustion engines (ICE). This work presents the concept of applying a Performance Digital Twin for monitoring the technical condition and diagnosing malfunctions of marine ICE, along with its implementation on an experimental test-bench, based on a marine diesel-generator. The main principles of implementing this concept involve data transmission technologies, from the sensors installed on the engine to a server. The Digital Twin, also operating on the server, is used to automatically process the acquired experimental data, accumulate statistics, determine the current technical state of the engine, identify possible malfunctions, and make decisions regarding changes in operating programs. The core element of the Digital Twin is a mathematical model of the marine diesel engine’s operating cycle. In its development, significant attention was devoted to refining the fuel combustion model, as the combustion processes significantly impact both the engine’s fuel efficiency and the level of toxic emissions of exhaust gases. The enhanced model differs from the base model, by considering the variable value of the average droplets’ diameter during fuel injection. This influence on fuel vapourisation, combustion, and the formation of toxic components is substantial, as shown. Using the example of calibrating the model to the test results of a diesel engine under 27 operating modes, it is demonstrated that the application of the improved combustion model allows better adjustment of the Digital Twin to experimental data, thus achieving a more accurate correspondence to a real engine.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2023, 4; 81-91
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of adequacy of a model of a marine diesel engine based upon empirical research
Autorzy:
Kniaziewicz, Tomasz
Zacharewicz, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
diagnostics
modeling
okrętowy tłokowy silnik spalinowy
diagnostyka
modelowanie
Opis:
The article presents a mathematical model of a marine diesel engine developed for the needs of the research on the innovative method of evaluating technical condition of a marine engine. Basic assumptions of the method under development have also been included. The main focus has been directed on the evaluation of adequacy of a mathematical model of a marine diesel engine proposed in this article. In addition, measures of adequacy for the needs of the conducted research have also been presented. Finally, the article shows results from the conducted research followed by conclusions.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2020, 59, 2; 40--45
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of diagnostic information about marine engine work based on mesurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:
The paper presents results of the experiment, aimed on finding the answer whether IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) and angular acceleration of the crankshaft is carrying information about quality of combustion in cylinder of the diesel engine. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electro-generator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 408 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of malfunctions of engine's fuel system were simulated. First malfunction was fuel leakage from high-pressure line; the second was partly plugged injector's nozzle. Construction of high-pressure fuel pump enables to simulate fuel leakage. The level of leakage was controlled by simultaneous measurement of pressure in the high-pressure tube. For simulation of injector malfunction, the chocked one was installed in second cylinder. The engine was running at different loads, starting from around 25% up to 70% of nominal. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Results of all measurement were smoothed in order to eliminate a noise. Measurement results of fault condition were compared with healthy engine measurements and with results of in-cylinder pressure diagrams, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 121-128
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental method of evaluation of diagnostic value of the angular speed discrete signal from free end of the crankshaft
Eksperymentalna metoda oceny przydatności diagnostycznej dyskretnego sygnału prędkości kątowej z wolnego końca wału korbowego
Autorzy:
Charchalis, A.
Dereszewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
diagnostyka
wał korbowy
sygnał prędkości kątowej
okrętowy silnik spalinowy
diagnostics
marine diesel engine
combustion control
angular speed variation
Opis:
The paper presents the method of the experimental way of finding the answer whether IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft is carrying information about quality of combustion in cylinder of the diesel engine. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving the electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, the healthy engine run was recorded and malfunction of engine's fuel system were simulated. The malfunction was fuel leakage from high pressure line and bad condition of the injector. The IAS was measured and recorded by perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photooptic sensor.
W artykule zaprezentowano eksperymentalną metodę sprawdzenia czy chwilowa prędkość kątowa wału korbowego jest nośnikiem informacji o jakości procesu spalania w cylindrze silnika z zapłonem samoczynnym. Eksperyment przeprowadzono na stanowisku testowym w Akademii morskiej w Gdyni, wyposażonym w silnik wysokoprężny Sulzer Al. 25/30, napędzający prądnicę. Sulzer 3Al 25/30 jest trzycylindrowym, średnioobrotowym, czterosuwowym silnikiem o mocy maksymalnej 400 kW, przy prędkości obrotowej 750 obr./min. W celu oceny przydatności sygnału prędkości kątowej do celów diagnostycznych przeprowadzono pomiary na silniku w stanie wzorcowym bez usterek, a następnie powtórzono pomiary symulując usterki systemu paliwowego. Symulowane usterki to przeciek na pompie wtryskowej oraz zły stan techniczny wtryskiwacza. Do pomiarów prędkości kątowej zastosowano laserowy czujnik fotooptyczny.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2012, 3(63); 17-22
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of rise of exhaust resistance at torque and angular speed of two-stroke engine
Autorzy:
Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
diesel engine
exhaust pipe resistance
torque
angular speed
Opis:
It is assumed that elements of Exhaust Gases Cleaning Systems creates additional resistance along fumes duct and can affect energetic process of combustion. In the paper are presented results of researches aimed on detection and recognition of dumping effect in the exhaust pipeline using devices dedicated for engine’s torque and angular speed measurement. The experiment was carried out in test stand of Gdynia Maritime University; equipped with one-cylinder, low speed engine working in two-stroke mode. Effect of increasing of gas flow resistance was achieved by installation of shutters in cross-section of exhaust pipe. The shutters diminished active flow „window“ for 50% of normal crossection area of the exhaust pipe The plan of measurements encompasses registration of Instantaneous Angular Speed of the engine’s shaft and parallel registration of Instantaneous Value of Shaft Torsion, what reflect fluctuation of torque. Value of angular speed and toque enables exact calculation of power produced by the engine. Experiment included measurements at different levels of engine’s load and with changes of mean rotational speed. Angular speed and shaft’s torsion were measured and recorded using system ETNP-10 which is based on optical sensor and set of toothed discs. That method gives high accuracy of angular speed and torsion measurement. Results of experiment are presented as difference of related curves of values’ variations of angular speed and torsion occurring at the propulsion shaft connecting the engine and the water brake.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 4; 87-93
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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