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Wyszukujesz frazę "Diabetes" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Prevalence of depression in Indian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or hypertension: DEPTH Study
Autorzy:
Lalwani, Raj Kumar
Shah, Jayesh Dashrathlal
Chatterjea, Tapas
Nadakuduru, Papa Rao
Erande, Suhas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
comorbidity
diabetes
depression
hypertension prevalence
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Opis:
ABSTRACT Introduction. Depression, a common psychiatric mood disorder, is a leading cause of disability and a significant contributor to the overall global burden of disease. Aim. To determine the prevalence of depression in patients with controlled and uncontrolled type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and/or hypertension (HTN) in India. The association of depression with socio-demographic profile and clinical risk factors was also assessed. Material and methods. In this cross-sectional epidemiological study, T2DM and/or HTN patients attending outpatient department at tertiary care hospitals and private clinics across 54 cities in India were enrolled. The primary outcome measure was to determine the prevalence of depression in T2DM, HTN and T2DM + HTN patients. Association of depression with patients’ demography, socio-economic status, anxiety, and clinically diagnosed insomnia were also investigated. Results. Of 1829 patients, the prevalence of depression in T2DM, HTN and T2DM+HTN cases were found to be 51.03%, 46.94% and 48.64%, respectively. A higher proportion of patients with uncontrolled T2DM and HTN reported depression (T2DM: 77.64% vs. 22.36%; HTN: 72.49% vs. 27.51%). There was a significant association between anxiety and severity of depression across all indications (p<0.0001). Depression was significantly associated with complications in T2DM (p=0.0001) and comorbidities in T2DM + HTN (p=0.0023) cases. Conclusion. Depression is highly prevalent and has a direct significant association with various socio-demographic variables and anxiety in Indian patients with T2DM and/or HTN.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 315-325
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Profilaktyka i leczenie cukrzycy typu 2 – walka z chorobą i edukacja zdrowotna
Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes – Fight Against the Disease and Health Education
Autorzy:
Gostyńska, Maria M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
diabetes
diabetic foot
metabolic control
diabetes complications
risk factors
Opis:
Diabetes is considered a civilisation disease whose treatment, since the diagnosis, continues throughout lifetime. This is a huge burden to the health insurance system. From the data of the National Health Fund (Polish: Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia, NFZ) it transpires that the number of those suffering from type 2 diabetes exceeds 1.6 million. In fact, this number is higher since some persons having diabetes have never been diagnosed. That is why it is very important, for both the health system, and the patients themselves and their relatives, to have access to education, appropriate prevention and, once diagnosed, to start treatment as soon as possible so that not to develop complications or to delay them. Therefore, the Supreme Audit Office conducted an audit to evaluate the activities aimed at diagnosing those threatened with and suffering from type 2 diabetes at an early stage, and at implementing effective methods for treating the disease.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2018, 63, 4 (381); 60-76
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel diabetes classification approach based on CNN-LSTM: enhanced performance and accuracy
Autorzy:
Ayat, Yassine
Benzekri, Wiame
El Moussati, Ali
Mir, Ismail
Benzaouia, Mohammed
El Aouni, Abdelaziz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
diabetes
diabetes classification
dataset balancing
combined model
personalized healthcare
Opis:
This paper deals with the development of an approach for diabetes classification harnessing ConvolutionalNeural-network (CNN) and a Long-Short-Term-Memory (LSTM) model. The proposed method harnesses the strengths of LSTM and CNN architectures to effectively capture sequential patterns and extract meaningful features from the input data. A comprehensive dataset containing relevant features for diabetes patients is used to train and evaluate the classifiers. Evaluation metrics such as kappa score, F1-score, accuracy, precision, and recall are employed in ordre to assess the performance of each model. The results demonstrate that the CNNLSTM model outperforms other models, including Logistic Regression, Random Forest, SVM, and KNN, achieving an impressive accuracy of 97%. These findings shed light on the effectiveness of the proposed approach in accurately classifying diabetes, resulting in significant advancement in diabetes diagnosis and treatment and opening up exciting possibilities for personalized healthcare.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2024, 25, 1; art. no. 2024112
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What next for diabetes mellitus?
Autorzy:
Witek, Bożena
Rochon-Szmejchel, Danuta
Kamińska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
diabetes
insulin
glucagon
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2016, VI; 6-19
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of the level of knowledge about diabetes among pregnant women
Autorzy:
Buraczewska, Ewelina
Sokołowska, Barbara
Mazurkiewicz, Barbara
Borzęcki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
diabetes
pregnancy
knowledge.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 225-229
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena sposobu żywienia i znajomości zagadnień związanych z cukrzycą wśród osób chorych na cukrzycę – badania wstępne
Assessment of the methods of nutrition and knowledge connected with diabetes among diabetic patients − preliminary research
Autorzy:
Pustułka, Karolina
Kucharska, Edyta
Sąsiadek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
cukrzyca
badanie ankietowe
wiedza diabetyków
dieta
diabetes
survey
diabetes knowledge
diet
Opis:
Przestrzeganie odpowiedniej diety, oprócz wsparcia farmakologicznego, stanowi ważny element w leczeniu cukrzycy. Celem pracy było zbadanie podstawowej wiedzy diabetyków na temat cukrzycy i jej powikłań z zastosowaniem metody badania ankietowego. Ankieta została przeprowadzona w 2016 roku na próbie 236 osób chorych na cukrzycę typu 1 lub 2. Największą grupę badanych tworzyły osoby z cukrzycą wykrytą stosunkowo niedawno, czyli ok. 2-5 lat temu. Prawie 3/4 respondentów kontroluje stopień swojej choroby u diabetologa w przychodni bądź w poradni cukrzycowej. Większość ankietowanych jest w dużym stopniu świadoma zasad diety zalecanej dla cukrzyków, a prawie połowa z nich ją stosuje.
Observing a proper diet in addition to pharmacological support is an important element in the treatment of diabetes.The aim of the study was to examine the basic knowledge of diabetics on diabetes and its complications, using the survey method. The survey was conducted in 2016 on a sample of 236 people with diabetes type 1 or 2. The largest group of respondents consisted of people with diabetes detected relatively recently, about 2-5 years ago. Almost three quarters of respondents control the degree of their disease at a diabetologist in a practice or diabetic clinic. Respondents most often go for control visits once every six months or once every 3 months. Most of the respondents are largely aware of the principles of the diet recommended for diabetics, and almost half of them use it. Unfortunately, among the respondents was also the percentage of respondents who did not follow a proper diet and do not even know its principles.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 542; 142-160
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and their relationship with the prevalence of cancer in patients with acromegaly – authors’ own observations
Autorzy:
Malicka, Joanna
Kurowska, Maria
Dudzińska, Marta
Smoleń, Agata
Oszywa-Chabros, Anna
Tarach, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/553129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
acromegaly
diabetes
prediabetes
malignancy.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 291-293
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectroscopic Investigation of the Hair of Diabetic Patients
Autorzy:
Ali, A.
Verma, N.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
diabetes
metals
hair
AAS
Opis:
Diabetes is a major disease condition that is accountable for 5% of annual cause of death globally and it continues to escalate. In this research the levels of minerals in persons with type 2 diabetes were investigated using hair as the biopsy specimen. The philosophy behind is that minerals are involved in countless metabolic functions in all phases of the life process, an imbalance of which can have widespread implication, while hair due to its physiology serves an invaluable record of the body's exposure to minerals. Hair metal testing is a fascinating new diagnostic tool and often gives unexpected clues to mineral imbalances in the body. In executing the research samples of head hair collected from 6 type 2 diabetic patients were washed to remove exogenous contaminants, then subjected to open vessel acid digestion and subsequent analysis for the elements Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu Fe, K, Mg, Na and Zn using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (FLAAS). After comparing the concentration of the elements to a range that is considered to be normal it was found that Ca, Zn, Fe, Mg, K, Cu, Cd and Cr were off range while Na was normal. Upon investigating the function and effects of the elements that were off range it was found that a deficiency of chromium and an excess of iron could be a possible cause of diabetes.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 3; 37-45
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urolithins and their possible implications for diabetic kidney
Autorzy:
Kotewicz, Milena
Lewko, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-31
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
diabetes
kidney
podocytes
urolithins
Opis:
The increasing prevalence of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a common complication of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, is becoming a leading risk factor of developing end stage renal disease (ESRD). The multiple mechanisms involved in renal tissue damage are a challenge for effective targeted therapy. Urolithins are metabolites generated by gut microbiota upon dietary intake of plant-derived elagitannins. Multidirectional effects of these compounds include their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-proliferatory, anti-migratory and antiglycative properties that are mediated by modulation of signaling pathways and gene expression. Biochemical properties of urolithins indicate their capacity to regulate numerous mechanisms responsible for developing the hyperglycemia-induced tissue injury. The potentially beneficial effects of urolithins on podocytes, the most vulnerable renal cells should be particularly considered. The purpose of this review is to provide the evidence from the in vivo and in vitro studies showing that urolithin-based therapy could be a useful tool for protecting the kidneys from damage in diabetes.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2022, 5, 1; 53-63
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex relationships between endocrinopathies and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Monika
Mizerski, Grzegorz
Kiciński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
obstructive sleep apnea endocrinopathies
diabetes
Opis:
Sleep-related disordered breathing (SRDB) is a term covering a heterogeneous group of conditions with a similar clinical picture yet different pathogenesis. Nocturnal episodes of obstructive apnoea, leading to repeated periods of desaturation and re-oxygenation, activate chemoreceptors and increase the activity of the sympathetic as well as renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Moreover, the generation of free radicals and proinflammatory cytokines increases. All the above mentioned disturbances interfere with the function of endocrine glands. On the other hand, many endocrine disorders are associated with an increased risk of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS). In this paper, we discuss relationships between selected endocrinopathies and OSAS.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 3; 268-272
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potoczna wiedza o cukrzycy: porównanie osób posiadających i nieposiadających chorego na cukrzycę w rodzinie
Lay knowledge of diabetes - the comparison between family members of diabetic patients and those who had no family experience with diabetes
Autorzy:
Olchowska-Kotala, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
diabetes
illness representations
healthy individuals
Opis:
The aim of the study was to examine the perception of diabetes and the knowledge about this disease. Participants were divided into two groups: the first one consisted of family members of diabetic patients (56 individuals; M age = 54) whereas the second one comprised those who had no family experiences with diabetes (104 individuals; M age = 55). In order to examine the perception of diabetes modified version of IPQ-R (The Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire), enabling examination of healthy individuals was applied. Additionally, participants were to decide whether certain given information on diabetes was true or false. Participants in both groups considered diabetes as a serious chronic disease which can be successfully treated and the course of which is largely dependent on a patient’s behaviour. In both groups there were false assumptions regarding the causes of the disease and opinions discordant with medical knowledge. It would be advisable to organize educational campaigns and screening programmes for the family members. As a result, family members would be able to provide better support for the patient and could also recognize dysfunctions of their own organism early enough.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2012, 16; 47-59
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parity does not affect diabetes complications in women with type 1 diabetes
Autorzy:
Cypryk, K.
Grycewicz, J.
Świerzewska, P.
Kosiński, M.
Lewiński, A.
Żurawska-Klis, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
diabetes
obstetric history
chronic complications
Opis:
Introduction. The problem concerning the impact of pregnancy on diabetic complications is a matter for discussion as there is some evidence suggesting that pregnancy may trigger development or progression of diabetic chronic complications. However, currently available data concerning this issue is still controversial. Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of obstetric history on the development of chronic microangiopatic and macroangiopatic complications in type 1 diabetic women. Materials and Method. The retrospective study comprised 226 white Caucasian type 1 diabetic women, including 190 parous and 36 nulliparous women. Anthropometric data, information concerning the course of the disease, including metabolic control and chronic complications, together with obstetric history, were registered. Results. Parous women were older (p<0.001), but did not differ significantly regarding metabolic control in the course of the disease (p>0.05) and diabetes duration (p>0.05) from nulliparous subjects. There were no significant differences in the incidence (p>0.05) nor onset (p>0.05) of chronic diabetes complications between the groups. The number of deliveries did not correlate with either the incidence nor the onset of chronic complications. Longer DM duration at the moment of first delivery was related to the higher incidence of retinopathy (p<0.01), nephropathy (p<0.05) and neuropathy (p<0.001). Conclusions. The incidence of chronic diabetic complications does not differ between parous women and the subjects that were never pregnant, and is not related to the number of pregnancies.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 114-119
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty przygotowania do samoopieki w zakresie dietoterapii pacjentów z cukrzycą typu 2
Selected aspects of preparing for self-care in the field of diet therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes
Autorzy:
Sałata, Magdalena
Rezmerska, Leokadia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
self-care
diet therapy
diabetes
Opis:
Introduction. Currently, diabetes is considered to be one of the most common chronic diseases in Poland and in the world. The diet applied by patients with diabetes helps to control the proper level of sugar in the blood and is a very important part of the treatment. It also helps reduce overweight, obesity and minimizes the risk of diabetes complications. Aim. The aim of the research in this study was to analyze selected aspects of behavior in terms of diet therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes in an effort to prepare for self-care. Material and methods. The study was carried out among 100 patients with type 2 diabetes using the method of diagnostic survey, based on the original questionnaire. Results. Patients mostly describe their knowledge on the diet in diabetes as an average. Such an assessment was performed more commonly by male than by female respondents. Lack of sufficient knowledge in this matter was typical for most respondents in the oldest age groups. Respondents in most cases followed dietary guidelines received from the members of the therapeutic team. Conclusions. Regardless of gender and age the patients in the course of type 2 diabetes most commonly specified their knowledge about diabetic diet as an average. They declared their following dietary recommendations they received from members of the therapeutic team. Gender and age did not significantly determine the scope of knowledge and behavior of patients regardingthe diet in type 2 diabetes.
Wstęp. Obecnie cukrzyca uznawana jest za jedną z najbardziej rozpowszechnioną chorób przewlekłych w Polsce i na świecie. Dieta stosowana przez chorych w cukrzycy wspomaga kontrolę prawidłowego poziomu cukru we krwi i stanowi bardzo ważny element leczenia. Sprzyja także redukcji nadwagi, otyłości i minimalizuje ryzyko powikłań cukrzycy. Cel. Celem przeprowadzonych badań w niniejszej pracy była analiza wybranych aspektów zachowań w zakresie dietoterapii pacjentów w przebiegu cukrzycy typu 2 w dążeniu do przygotowania do samoopieki. Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono wśród 100 pacjentów z rozpoznaną cukrzycą typu 2 z wykorzystaniem metody sondażu diagnostycznego, w oparciu o autorski kwestionariusz ankiety. Wyniki. Pacjenci najczęściej określali swój zasób wiedzy na temat diety w cukrzycy jako przeciętny. Takiej oceny dokonywali częściej mężczyźni niż kobiety. Brak dostatecznej wiedzy w tym zakresie prezentowali najczęściej respondenci z najstarszych grup wiekowych. Respondenci w większości przestrzegali wytycznych dotyczących diety, które otrzymali od członków zespołu terapeutycznego. Wnioski. Niezależnie od płci i wieku pacjenci w przebiegu cukrzycy typu 2 określali najczęściej swój zasób wiedzy na temat diety cukrzycowej jako przeciętny. Deklarowali także przestrzeganie zaleceń dietetycznych, które otrzymali od członków zespołu terapeutycznego. Płeć i wiek nie determinowały istotnie zasobu wiedzy i prezentowanych zachowań pacjentów dotyczących żywienia w cukrzycy typu 2.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2016, 1, 1; 45-59
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The design of an insulin pump concept of closing the loop
Autorzy:
Hawłas, H.
Lewenstein, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
insulin pump
diabetes
artificial pancreas
Opis:
This paper explains what insulin pump is and outlines basic requirements for such device. The material presented in this paper is an attempt to collect actual knowledge about closed loop insulin delivery systems. From scientific point of view we are going to propose the closed loop insulin-dispensing device with control built on the base of predictive neural network system. The blocks of such systems are listed, and main problems to overcome are defined.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 4; 195-198
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association between a nucleotide polymorphism in the calpain 10 gene and carbohydrate metabolism disturbances in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
Autorzy:
Szydlarska, Dorota
Machaj, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
diabetes
hyperandrogenism
single nucleotide polymorphism.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 4; 497-500
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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