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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83
Tytuł:
Dylematy wyboru samorządowych instrumentów dłużnych
Dilemmas of choosing local government debt instruments
Autorzy:
Filipiak, Beata Zofia
Dylewski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
debt instruments
debt
financing
selection criteria
Opis:
Debt instruments allow local government units to perform both current and investment tasks that are not covered in the budget. Thus, they enable the acceleration of the implementation of tasks aimed at ensuring the development of society. These entities usually choose credit as a debt instrument. In the article, the authors present a discussion on the criteria, but also the dilemmas of choosing local government debt instruments. The aim of the study is to indicate the criteria for selecting debt instruments by local government units in the light of budgetary and financial conditions. The authors also consider the barriers and limitations in the process of selecting a debt instrument.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2021, 4(68); 107-129
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Debt of communes in the light of a new individual debt ratio
Zadłużenie gmin w świetle nowego indywidualnego wskaźnika zadłużenia
Autorzy:
Satola, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
debt
commune
budget
self-government debt
public finance
individual debt ratio
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia; 2015, 14, 4
1644-0757
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Individual debt limitation of territorial self-government entities as either threat or opportunity in creating local develop- ment
Indywidualna limitacja zadłużenia jednostek samorządu terytorialnego szansą czy przeszkodą w kreowaniu rozwoju lokalnego
Autorzy:
Filipiak, Beata Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
finance
territorial self-government finance
debt
individual debt ratio
local development
Opis:
Individual debt ratio limits the possibility of borrowing by local government units. The changes that occurred in 2014 will have an impact on the financing of current tasks, but primarily they affect the realization of investment projects, which are the basis of local development. The purpose of the paper is to present the results and limitations resulting from changing regulations concerning the possibility of incurring debt and also to present self-government entities’ opinion on the changes that the Public Finance Law is going to bring about. The study was conducted among self-government entities. The method that was used to gather the data was a questionnaire. A total of 397 questionnaires were obtained, which means that the answer was given by 397 local government units.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2015, 15; 19-32
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dopuszczalność wyłączenia z konstytucyjnego limitu zadłużenia pożyczek, gwarancji i poręczeń finansowych służących finansowaniu potrzeb obronnych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
Admissibility of exclusion, from the constitutional limit of debt, of loans, guarantees and financial warranties serving to finance the defence needs of the Republic of Poland
Autorzy:
Dubowski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
debt
constitution
defence
bill
Opis:
The study considers whether it would be constitutionally permissible to establish such subconstitutional (e.g. statutory) regulations that would prejudge that in calculating the ratio of the state public debt to the value of the annual gross domestic product, loans, guarantees and financial warranties used to finance the defence needs of the Republic of Poland are not included. According to the author, the introduction of such regulations is unacceptable without amending the Constitution of the Republic of Poland.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 69-74
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Refinansowanie długu polskich gmin
Polish local government debt refinance
Autorzy:
Jurewicz, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
debt
refinance debt
local government
dług publiczny
refinansowanie długu
samorząd terytorialny
Opis:
The choice of the subject of this paper: the refinancing of the local government debt, was determined by the conviction that this field of research has not yet been sufficiently explored. Literature downplays this issue at the regional and local level. Thus the main aim of this work is the systematisation of information on the refinancing of public debt, including local government debt, and examination of the scale of this phenomenon existing throughout Polish municipalities. Debt indicators have been proposed to be added to the array of tools used for assessing the financialcondition of local governments so that the objectives defined in the paper had both a theoretical as well as practical application. Problems and difficulties associated with the measurement of public debt have been identified, the concept of debt refinancing explained in more detail and a reference of a public debt to the local government debt has been made. Issues indicated in the article relate to debt restructuring and are sometimes confused with refinancing. The refinancing of Polish municipalities in the years 2003-2015 has been presented, followed by some proposals for measures applicable to the issues under discussion. The paper ends with a summary containing the main findings, and indicates issues that still require further research.
O wyborze problematyki refinansowania zadłużenia samorządowego zadecydowało przeświadczenie o niedostatecznym ujmowaniu tego zagadnienia w literaturze przedmiotu, nierzadko jego bagatelizowaniu w odniesieniu do szczebla regionalnego i lokalnego oraz istnieniu pokaźnych luk na tym polu badawczym. Zasadniczym celem pracy jest usystematyzowanie informacji dotyczących refinansowania długu publicznego, w tym samorządowego, oraz zbadanie skali zjawiska w polskich gminach. Przedstawiono propozycje wzbogacenia mierników oceny kondycji finansowej samorządów o te dotyczące opisywanych zagadnień. Sprecyzowane cele mają więc charakter zarówno teoretyczny, jak i aplikacyjny. W pracy wskazano trudności, jakie związane są z pomiarem zadłużenia publicznego, przybliżono pojęcie refinansowania długu oraz odniesiono je do długu samorządowego. Zasygnalizowano zagadnienia związane z restrukturyzacją zadłużenia, myloną czasem z jego refinansowaniem. Zaprezentowano również dane dotyczące refinansowania polskich gmin w latach 2003-2015 oraz przedstawiono propozycje mierników omawianych zagadnień. Opracowanie kończy podsumowanie zawierające najważniejsze wnioski; zasygnalizowano również problemy wymagające dalszych badań.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2017, 79, 2; 111-126
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyka regulowania należności przez przedsiębiorców i konsumentów
Ethics of Regulation of Claims by Companies and Consumers
Autorzy:
Bekas, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
debtor
creditor
debt
unpaid debts
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the state of business and consumer debt on the basis of information materials and reports published by the National Debt Register. The analyzed data shows that many companies and consumers do not pay their obligations on time. Entrepreneurs govern their duties until three months after the due date. The article shows how the public perceive unreliable companies and individuals that do not regulate within its obligations. The author also tries to find the factors influencing fulfillment of financial obligations by individuals and firms.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2010, 150; 211-230
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Does Public Deficit Affect Public Investment in Senegal?
Autorzy:
Ndour, Cheikh Tidiane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
debt
nonlinear
public deficit
public investment
Opis:
This paper proposes an assessment of the non-linear relationship between public deficit and public investment in debt situation. We use an endogenous growth model, with productive public spending, that we test empirically using the interaction model of Brambor et al. (2002), over the period 1980-2015, in Senegal. The results of the estimates show a change in the regime of the relationship between public investment and public deficit for public debt level equal to 80% of GDP. When public debt is below this threshold, any increase in the deficit has an expansive effect on public infrastructure spending. When public debt is above the threshold of 80% of GDP, an increase in the deficit has a recessive effect on public investment.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 67, 2; 102-112
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of optimization modelsfor long – term financial planningin local government sector
Autorzy:
Cichocki, Krzysztof S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
model
optimization
debt
investment
local government
Opis:
The author presents a model to financial optimization of local government unit with the refernce to additional charakteristics like the debt requirements. The model is used to present long-term fianancial analysis and financil forcasts of the sepicifc local government unit. The author elaborets a budget cash flow scheme with interperiod relations. The model allows to determine the maximum level of financial investment capability, the safe debt level and the scheme of debt pay off for each year of given period, like 8 years. For each year the model ensures to keep local government unit afloat and to meet the debt and expendiniture ratios legal criteria. In the article the are two scenarios for model application for the different level of UE funds – exogenous variables. There is a possibility to analyse diffenrent financial policies.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2013, 4 (17); 30-51
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ownership Structure, Firm Value and Investment Opportunities Set: Evidence from Mexican Firms
Autorzy:
San Martin-Reyna, Juan M.
Durán-Encalada, Jorge A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
debt
investment opportunities
performance
family business
Opis:
This paper analyses the influence of ownership, board of directors, and financial leverage on companies’ performance when these either face, or do not face, profitable growth opportunities. Towards that end we examined a sample of 83 listed Mexican firms during the period 2005-2011. The results confirm the relevance of debt and board of directors in terms of firm market value by showing a negative relationship between performance and both, board of directors and leverage, in the presence of growth opportunities. In contrast, the relationship between debt and performance becomes positive when firms have no profitable investment projects. The results also demonstrate that the relevance of controlling shareholders on firm value is different when firms have or not growth opportunities. Therefore, our results show that ownership structure, composition and size of board and the level of leverage play a dual role on performance (increase or decrease the firm value) and determinewhether the firms have profitable investment projects.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2012, 8, 3; 35-57
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deficyt i zadłużenie samorządów gminnych w świetle ograniczeń ustawowych
The deficit and the debt of local governments in the light of the statutory restrictions
Autorzy:
Zawora, Jolanta
Zawora, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydział Ekonomii
Tematy:
defiit
debt
local government
statutory restrictions
Opis:
This article aims to present the legal conditions which affect on management of debt in municipalities and analysis of the financial result and the level of debt of local governments in the Subcarpathian region, and Poland. The debt of local government in 2007–2011 systematically increased. In most municipalities generated local government debt. I increased the budget deficit of municipalities. Although the government debt grew, it was lower than the statutory level
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorstwo i Region; 2013, 5; 131-139
2080-458X
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorstwo i Region
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE ROLE OF DEBT CAPITAL IN CORPORATE FINANCING – OVERVIEW OF SELECTED SURVEYS
Autorzy:
Czapińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
debt
equity
capital structure
financial leverage
Opis:
The ability to create a company’s own capital structure with a simultaneous lack of universal solutions makes this issue a favorable subject of considerations. The aim of this article is to summarize selected surveys on the role of debt and financial leverage in corporate financing observed in the case of Polish companies. Based on the conclusions of the presented surveys, certain regularities were noticed. In most of the companies, equity was the main source of financing, whereas debt was used only in the case where internal sources of financing appeared to be insufficient. As a consequence of such an approach, the level of debt was relatively low and it may be concluded that companies benefited carefully from financial leverage. The external financing was limited to its most basic sources (i.e. bank loans and leasing). The conditions necessary to achieve the positive effect of financial leverage were most frequently met in large companies, which used external financing to a greater extent and had easier access to debt. The surveys confirmed that in principle a debt increase was not a consequence of detailed analysis of capital structure, but rather a result of current production needs or weak financial performance. It seems that tax shields (in a form of interest cost), increase of return on equity as a result of positive effects of financial leverage, target debt ratio as well as costs of financial distress generally did not significantly affect the decisions on sources of financing. On the contrary, risk of insolvency associated with financial leverage, credit rating, the availability of debt and its cost had a significant impact on the capital structure (with a major share of equity)
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2013, 9, 3; 10-23
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of firm capital structure determinants in Poland: an integrative review
Autorzy:
Cwynar, Andrzej
Cwynar, Wiktor
Dankiewicz, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
capital structure
equity
debt
leverage
financing
Opis:
We investigated 34 empirical studies aimed at examining the capital structure determinants in firms operating in Poland to test to what degree the financing patterns were steady during the observed period (2001-2012). Specifically, in conducting the survey we were motivated by the following research questions which constitute the objectives of the article: (1) which factors – country- or firm-specific – are more relevant in explaining leverage in Poland, (2) which theory – trade-off or pecking order – gains greater support in Poland, and (3) what is the significance of the optimal capital structure notion in Poland. Our results show that financing patterns changed importantly during the last 20 years, which manifests itself mainly in gradual increase in debt ratios with a dominant role of short-term debt, along with the decrease in the importance of country-specific factors (especially in large-sized, listed firms). The signs of the associations between leverage and the key firm-specific factors remained relatively stable during the investigated period, with the exception concerning tangibility. These signs provide greater support for pecking order theory, with at most a moderate role of the target capital structure.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2015, 11, 4; 1-22
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards an ecology of care: Basic Income after the nation-state
Autorzy:
Linares, Julio
Cabaña, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
: basic income
pluriverse
care
commons
debt
Opis:
The following paper is about care1. It proposes a political vision to move towards a care-centred society that will allow the flourishing of everyone while keeping the planet inhabitable and thriving. For this utopian horizon that we name an ecology of care, we propose the creation of a Basic Income system that is constituted outside of and beyond the realm of the nation-state, as a means of changing humanity’s relationship to itself and transitioning from capitalism to a commons-based society. It argues for a dis-embedding of work—and the time allocated to it—from money, through a reformulation of the production of money in the form of an income distributed as an equal share to all those who are part of the planetary commons. Finally, it connects this Basic Income proposal with degrowth as a radical and necessary reformulation of society that considers its ecological roots and replaces the obsession with endless economic growth with the principle of taking care of people.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2022, 6, 3; 29-56
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demand-Side Shocks and Macroeconomic Policy
Autorzy:
Dudek, Maciej K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-08-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
business cycles
policy
debt
Welfare Costs
Opis:
The paper focuses on short run macroeconomic dynamics triggered by dem and side shocks. In particular, the paper analyzes, in a general equilibrium framework, the impact of transitory demand side shocks on the behavior of macroeconomic variables and examines the relevance of policy instruments during downturns in economics activity. The paper establishes that transitory shocks can have persistent effects. It shows that stabilization is desirable even if shocks are transitory in nature. In particular, the article reveals that debt financed government spending is a diable stabilization tool and can improve welfare at all horizons even though it inhibits physical capital formation.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2009, 233, 7-8; 17-35
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financing the need for infrastructure in WAEMU countries through public debt
Autorzy:
Ndour, Cheikh Tidiane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
debt
nonlinear
public deficit
public investment
Opis:
This paper proposes an assessment of the non-linear relationship between public deficit and public investment in debt situation. We use an endogenous growth model, with productive public spending, that we test empirically using the interaction model of Brambor and al. (2006), over the period 1980-2017, in WAEMU countries. The results of the estimates show a change in the regime of the relationship between public investment and public deficit for public debt level equal to 75% of GDP. When public debt is below this threshold, any increase in the deficit has an expansive effect on public infrastructure spending. When public debt is above the threshold of 75% of GDP, an increase in the deficit has a recessive effect on public investment.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 236-249
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83

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