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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Sensitivity of Tilia cordata seeds to dehydration and temperature of liquid nitrogen
Autorzy:
Chmielarz, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
dehydration
drying
liquid nitrogen
temperature
Tilia cordata
forest habitat
sensitivity
scarification
cryopreservation
seed
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess the susceptibility of small-leaved lime (Tilia cordata Mill.) seeds to drying and freezing in liquid nitrogen (-196°C). Seed samples were frozen in liquid nitrogen for 24 h at 11 different levels of seed moisture content (m.c.), ranging from 3.1% to 22.8% (fresh weight basis). All samples, including unfrozen control samples, were subjected to scarification with concentrated sulphuric acid (Tylkowski 1998) either before or after freezing. Seed pre-treatment before germination (at 3~15°C/16~8h) involved cold stratification at 3°C without substrate. Seed drying to 3.1% m.c. significantly reduced their germinability (to 63%), as compared to the high germinability (82-88%) of seeds with 5.2-20.9% m.c. Thus seeds of this species can be assigned to the ‘suborthodox' category. Such a high germinability (79-87%) was preserved after freezing in liquid nitrogen in samples dried to 9.0-17.4% m.c. if scarification was performed before freezing, and in samples dried to 9.1-16.2% m.c. if scarification was performed after freezing. The highest percentage of seedlings emerged after freezing in liquid nitrogen from seeds dried to 11.1-20.1% m.c. (emergence 65-75%) if scarification was performed before freezing, and from seeds dried to 7.3-17.8% m.c. (emergence 53%-71%) if scarification was performed after freezing.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2002, 47 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kriogeniczne przechowywanie nasion
Cryogenic storage of seeds
Autorzy:
Plitta, B.P.
Michalak, M.
Kotlarski, S.
Chmielarz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
nasiona
przechowywanie
kriokonserwacja
ciekly azot
nasiona z kategorii orthodox
nasiona z kategorii recalcitrant
liquid nitrogen
cryopreservation
orthodox
suborthodox
recalcitrant seeds
Opis:
Cryopreservation is a method of storage of biological material at the temperature of liquid nitrogen (–196°C, LN). The main advantage of this method is the possibility to store viable cells for a long time. Desiccation and freezing sensitivity of seeds, their fragments or other plant organs, which are useful as genetic resources, should be investigated before cryopreservation.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 10; 723-729
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy kriokonserwacja jest bezpieczna? Określenie potencjalnych zmian w tkankach roślinnych poddanych kriogenicznemu przechowywaniu
Cryopreservation - is it safe? Possible changes in cryostored plant genetic resources
Autorzy:
Michalak, M.
Plitta, B.P.
Kotlarski, S.
Chmielarz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
ochrona zasobow genowych
tkanki roslinne
kriokonserwacja
zmiennosc fenotypowa
zmiennosc biochemiczna
zmiennosc genetyczna
cryopreservation
liquid nitrogen
epigenetics
preservation of genetic resources
Opis:
Cryopreservation (storage in liquid nitrogen, –196°C) is a technique that ensures safe, long−term conservation of plant species with recalcitrant seeds, vegetatively propagated species and biotechnology products such as somatic embryos, cell lines and genetically transformed material. The aim of cryostorage is to keep plant tissue in a safe way, which does not cause changes during storage at neither phenotypic, cytological and histological, biochemical, genetic nor epigenetic level. Therefore, before cryostorage will be applied for long−term preservation it should be thoroughly assess if it does not cause any injuries in plant material.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 10; 795-800
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of spermidine on germination of Salix spp. after storage under controlled conditions
Autorzy:
Wawrzyniak, M.K.
Ley-Lopez, J.M.
Kijowska-Oberc, J.
Chmielarz, P.
Ratajczak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
hydrogen peroxide
cryopreservation
spermidine
Salix
antioxidant
seed storage
Opis:
Willows produce fast germinating and short-lived seeds, difficult to store in the long-term under controlled conditions. The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of storage of three Salix spp. at controlled temperatures (3°, −10°, −196 °C). We also analyzed the effect of spermidine (Spd) as an antioxidant factor in desiccated seeds. Collected seeds were either desiccated or hydrated to obtain 10 levels of moisture content (between app. 4% and 2%) and subjected to storage at temperatures 3°, −10°, or −196 °C (liquid nitrogen; LN). After two months, seeds were germinated on the light at 20 °C. Seeds desiccated below a safe range of moisture content were further tested and germinated on filter paper with additions of 0.25 mM Spd solution. After 7 days seedlings were examined for hydrogen peroxide content (H2O2) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Fresh seeds of three Salix species: Persian willow (S. aegyptiaca L.), heartleaf willow (S. cordata Michx.) and crack willow (S. ×fragilis L.) were successfully stored at temperature −10° and −196 °C for two months. After cryopreservation seed of S. aegyptiaca, S. cordata, and S. ×fragilis germinated without viability loss in moisture content ranging from 4.4–15.9%, 6.4–18.5%, and 7.1–11.5% respectively. The addition of Spd during germination of desiccated seed did not affect germination capacity. However, seedlings of S. aegyptiaca had lower hydrogen peroxide content in comparison with control (germination on water). Seedlings of S. cordata showed an increase in hydrogen peroxide content in control after storing in LN. In seedlings of Crack willow Spd increased hydrogen peroxide content. Seeds of tested species differ in response to storage conditions. Salix seeds can be stored successfully for two months at −10° or −196 °C without losing viability in the safe range of moisture content. Storing at 3 °C can be used for storage in the narrower range of seeds’ moisture content, however, seedlings stored at this temperature produce a higher level of reactive oxygen species. Germinating seeds in Spd did not increase their germination, however in S. aegyptiaca and S. cordata decreased hydrogen peroxide content.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2022, 87; 137-148
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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