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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Histopathology image classification using hybrid parallel structured DEEP-CNN models
Autorzy:
Dsouza, Kevin Joy
Ansari, Zahid Ahmed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
breast cancer CNN
loss
accuracy
precision
confusion matrix
Opis:
The healthcare industry is one of the many out there that could majorly benefit from advancement in the technology it utilizes. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are especially integral and specifically deep learning (DL); a highly useful data-driven technology. It is applied in a variety of different methods but it mainly depends on the structure of the available data. However, with varying applications, this technology produces data in different contexts with particular connotations. Reports which are the images of scans play a great role in identifying the existence of the disease in a patient. Further, the automation in processing these images using technology like CNN-based models makes it highly efficient in reducing human errors otherwise resulting in large data. Hence this study presents a hybrid deep learning architecture to classify the histopathology images to identify the presence of cancer in a patient. Further, the proposed models are parallelized using the TensorFlow-GPU framework to accelerate the training of these deep CNN (Convolution Neural Networks) archi-tectures. This study uses the transfer learning technique during training and early stopping criteria are used to avoid overfitting during the training phase. these models use LSTM parallel layer imposed in the model to experiment with four considered architectures such as MobileNet, VGG16, and ResNet with 101 and 152 layers. The experimental results produced by these hybrid models show that the capability of Hybrid ResNet101 and Hybrid ResNet152 architectures are highly suitable with an accuracy of 90% and 92%. Finally, this study concludes that the proposed Hybrid ResNet-152 architecture is highly efficient in classifying the histopathology images. The proposed study has conducted a well-focused and detailed experimental study which will further help researchers to understand the deep CNN architectures to be applied in application development.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2022, 18, 1; 20--36
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A dynamic model of classifier competence based on the local fuzzy confusion matrix and the random reference classifier
Autorzy:
Trajdos, P.
Kurzynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
multiclassifier system
cross competence measure
confusion matrix
feedback information
pomiar kompetencji
matryca błędu
informacja zwrotna
Opis:
Nowadays, multiclassifier systems (MCSs) are being widely applied in various machine learning problems and in many different domains. Over the last two decades, a variety of ensemble systems have been developed, but there is still room for improvement. This paper focuses on developing competence and interclass cross-competence measures which can be applied as a method for classifiers combination. The cross-competence measure allows an ensemble to harness pieces of information obtained from incompetent classifiers instead of removing them from the ensemble. The cross-competence measure originally determined on the basis of a validation set (static mode) can be further easily updated using additional feedback information on correct/incorrect classification during the recognition process (dynamic mode). The analysis of computational and storage complexity of the proposed method is presented. The performance of the MCS with the proposed cross-competence function was experimentally compared against five reference MCSs and one reference MCS for static and dynamic modes, respectively. Results for the static mode show that the proposed technique is comparable with the reference methods in terms of classification accuracy. For the dynamic mode, the system developed achieves the highest classification accuracy, demonstrating the potential of the MCS for practical applications when feedback information is available.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 1; 175-189
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Accuracy Analysis Comparison of Supervised Classification Methods for Mapping Land Cover Using Sentinel 2 Images in the Al‑Hawizeh Marsh Area, Southern Iraq
Autorzy:
Alwan, Imzahim A.
Aziz, Nadia A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
land cover mapping
Sentinel 2
supervised classification
maximum likelihood
Support Vector Machine (SVM)
confusion matrix
Opis:
Land cover mapping of marshland areas from satellite images data is not a simple process, due to the similarity of the spectral characteristics of the land cover. This leads to challenges being encountered with some land covers classes, especially in wetlands classes. In this study, satellite images from the Sentinel 2B by ESA (European Space Agency) were used to classify the land cover of Al Hawizeh marsh/Iraq Iran border. Three classification methods were used aimed at comparing their accuracy, using multispectral satellite images with a spatial resolution of 10 m. The classification process was performed using three different algorithms, namely: Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The classification algorithms were carried out using ENVI 5.1 software to detect six land cover classes: deep water marsh, shallow water marsh, marsh vegetation (aquatic vegetation), urban area (built up area), agriculture area, and barren soil. The results showed that the MLC method applied to Sentinel 2B images provides a higher overall accuracy and the kappa coefficient compared to the ANN and SVM methods. Overall accuracy values for MLC, ANN, and SVM methods were 85.32%, 70.64%, and 77.01% respectively.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2021, 15, 1; 5-21
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Machine learning analysis of e-nose signal in early detection of mold contamination in buildings
Zastosowanie uczenia maszynowego do analizy sygnału e-nosa we wczesnym wykrywaniu porażenia budynków
Autorzy:
Majerek, D.
Garbacz, M.
Duda, S.
Nabrdalik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
electronic nose
mould contamination
classification
confusion matrix
multidimensional scaling
elektroniczny nos
porażenie grzybem
klasyfikacja
macierz błędnych klasyfikacji
skalowanie wielowymiarowe
Opis:
Mould that develops on moistened building barriers is a major cause of the Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Fungi emit Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) that can be detected in the indoor air using several techniques of detection e.g. chromatography but also using gas sensors arrays. All array sensors generate particular electric signals that ought to be analysed using properly selected statistical methods of interpretation. This work is focused on the attempt to apply unsupervised and supervised statistical classifying models in the evaluation of signals from gas sensors matrix to analyse the air sampled from the headspace of various types of the building materials at the different level of contamination but also clean reference materials.
Grzyb rozwijający się na ścianach budynków jest głównym powodem zjawiska, które nazwano Syndromem Chorego Budynku. Wolne związki organiczne emitowane przez grzyby mogą być wykryte różnymi metodami, m.in. na podstawie chromatografii, ale także za pomocą matryc czujników gazowych. Wszystkie tego typu narzędzia generują sygnały elektryczne, które można analizować za pomocą odpowiednich technik statystycznych. Praca skupia się na zastosowaniu nadzorowanych i nienadzorowanych technik uczenia maszynowego w ocenie sygnału pochodzącego z elektronicznego nosa.
Źródło:
Proceedings of ECOpole; 2017, 11, 2; 395-401
1898-617X
2084-4557
Pojawia się w:
Proceedings of ECOpole
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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