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Wyszukujesz frazę "silurian" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Siluro-Devonian of Podolia, Ukraine: Paleobiological, biostratigraphic, and geochemical aspects
Autorzy:
Szaniawski, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Silurian
Devonian
Podolia
Ukraine
paleobiology
biostratigraphy
geochemistry
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Graptolite biostratigraphy and dating of the Ordovician–Silurian shale succession of the SW slope of the East European Cratond
Autorzy:
Podhalańska, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
biostratigraphy
Ordovician
Silurian
graptolite
East European Craton
Opis:
This paper deals with the graptolite biostratigraphy and age determination of the Ordovician and Silurian lithological successions of the Baltic, Podlasie and Lublin basins that existed during the early Palaeozoic on the SW slope of the East European Craton. The biostratigraphic research described was conducted on core material coming from old boreholes and cores from several new wells. Graptolite zones were identified and the chronostratigraphic succession was constrained, with the depths to the stratigraphic units, especially those considered prospective for petroleum, being determined in the individual borehole sections. Old local stratigraphic schemes of the Silurian used for many years in the Polish geological literature are correlated with the standard schemes. The most complete succession of graptolite zones, both in the Ordovician and the Silurian, is observed in the Baltic region. The number of stratigraphic gaps increases towards the east and southeast of the regions. The stratigraphic range of the Sasino Shale Formation decreases in this direction; in the Podlasie and Lublin regions, it comprises only the Katian Stage. The stratigraphic range of the Jantar Formation in the western part of the area spans not only the Rhuddanian but also part or the whole of the Aeronian. In the Podlasie and especially the Lublin regions, sedimentation of the Jantar Formation began in the latest Rhuddanian–Aeronian. A large stratigraphic gap, spanning part or the whole of the Llandovery and increasing eastwards, was documented in the Podlasie-Lublin region. The biostratigraphic research allowed a more precise constraint on the temporal and spatial extent of erosion of Pridoli deposits and the beginning of coarse-grained, siliciclastic sedimentation (Kociewie Formation) in the Baltic Basin.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2019, 89, 4; 429-452
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Silurian of the Nida, Holy Cross Mts. and Radom areas, Poland - a review
Autorzy:
Modliński, Z.
Szymański, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Silurian
lithology
biostratigraphy
lithostratigraphy
lithofacies
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2001, 45, 4; 435-454
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Wenlock biostratigraphy and the Pristiograptus virbalensis group (Graptolithina) in Lithuania and the Holy Cross Mountains
Autorzy:
Radzevičius, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Silurian
upper Wenlock
biostratigraphy
Graptolithina
Opis:
Graptolites from Lithuania and the Holy Cross Mountains comprise a succession of the lundgreni, parvus (except for the Holy Cross Mts.), nassa, praedeubeli, deubeli and ludensis biozones of the upper Wenlock, the parvus, praedeubeli and deubeli biozones being recognized for the first time in Lithuania, where a graptolite-free interval may also be distinguished. P. virbalensis Paskevicius, 1974 and the virbalensis group are not widely known, and are discussed here. Analysis of P. virbalensis shows this to be an independent taxon, closely related to P. auctus. There are three species - P. virbalensis, P.jaegeri and P. auctus - in the virbalensis group.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2006, 50, 3; 333-344
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozycja stratygraficzna formacji łupków z Widełek w synklinie bardziańskiej (Góry Świętokrzyskie)
Stratigraphical position of the Widełki Formation in the Bardo Syncline (Holy Cross Mts.)
Autorzy:
Malec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Silurian
litostratygrafia
biostratygrafia
Góry Świętokrzyskie
lithostratigraphy
biostratigraphy
Holy Cross Mountains
Opis:
Results of the geological studies carried out in the western part of the Bardo Syncline have revealed the wrong stratigraphic position of the Silurian Widełki Formation, established by Stupnicka et al. (1991) in the Widełki area. This lithostratigraphic unit does not represent the youngest Silurian deposits overlying the greywackes of the Niewachlów Beds in the Kielce region of the Holy Cross Mts. In fact, the claystones with graptolites of theWidełki Formation underlie the greywackes of the Niewachlów Beds and belong to the upper part of the Prągowiec Beds.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2014, 62, 11; 748--754
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Silurian stratigraphy of Central Iran - an update
Autorzy:
Hairapetian, V.
Ghobadi Pour, M.
Popov, L. E.
Männik, P.
Miller, C. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Iran
Silurian
biostratigraphy
lithostratigraphy
sedimentology
correlation
sylur
biostratygrafia
litostratygrafia
sedymentologia
korelacja
Opis:
The Silurian biostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, and facies of Central Iran including the Kashmar (Boghu Mountains), Tabas (Derenjal Mountains, Ozbak-Kuh), Anarak (Pol-e Khavand) and Kerman regions is reviewed and updated. The current state of knowledge of the Silurian in the Zagros Basin, Alborz, Kopet-Dagh and Talysh regions, as well as in a few areas scattered across the Sabzevar Zone, and the Sanandaj-Sirjan terranes is also reviewed. Silurian volcanism in various parts of Iran is briefly discussed. The end of the Ordovician coincided with a widespread regression across Iran synchronous with the Hirnantian glaciation, and only in the Zagros Basin is there a continuous Ordovician–Silurian transition represented by graptolitic black shales of the Sarchahan Formation. In the Central-East Iranian Platform marine sedimentation re-commenced in the early to mid Aeronian. By the Sheinwoodian, carbonate platform depositional environments were established along its north-eastern margin. In other parts of Iran (e.g., Kopet-Dagh and the Sabzevar Zone), siliciclastic sedimentation continued probably into the late Silurian. The Silurian conodont and brachiopod biostratigraphy of Central Iran is significantly updated facilitating a precise correlation with the Standard Global Chronostratigraphic Scale, as well as with key Silurian sections in other parts of Iran. The Silurian lithostratigraphy is considerably revised and two new lithostratigraphical units, namely the Boghu and Dahaneh-Kalut formations, are introduced.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2017, 67, 2; 201-233
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A review of Silurian fishes from north-western Hunan, China and related biostratigraphy
Autorzy:
Zhao, W. -J.
Zhu, M.
Gai, Z. -K.
Pan, Z. -H.
Cui, X. -D.
Cai, J. -C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
early vertebrates
biostratigraphy
Silurian
north-western Hunan
China
kręgowce
biostratygrafia
sylur
Hunan
Chiny
Opis:
The Silurian fishes from north-western Hunan, China are characterised by the earliest known galeaspids Dayongaspis Pan and Zeng, 1985 and Konoceraspis Pan, 1992, and the earliest known antiarch Shimenolepis Wang J.-Q., 1991, as well as rich sinacanth fin spines. Shimenolepis from Lixian County in north-western Hunan, which was dated as the Telychian (late Llandovery), has long been regarded as the oldest representative of the placoderms in the world. As such, in addition to eastern Yunnan and the Lower Yangtze Region, north-western Hunan represents another important area in South China that yields important fossil material for the research of early vertebrates and related stratigraphy. Here we summarise the Silurian fishes known in north-western Hunan so far, and classify them into three vertebrate assemblages (i.e., the Wentang, Maoshan, and Yangtze assemblages). Based on the updated Silurian vertebrate and stratigraphic databases, the Silurian fish-bearing strata in north-western Hunan can be subdivided into the Rongxi, Huixingshao, and Xiaoxi formations in ascending chronological order, which can be correlated with the Lower Red Beds, the Upper Red Beds, and the Ludlow Red Beds in South China, respectively. A new look at the Silurian strata in Lixian suggests that the age of Shimenolepis is late Ludlow rather than late Llandovery as previously suggested. The research on Silurian fishes and biostratigraphy in north-western Hunan not only provides morphological data of early vertebrates, but also offers new palaeoichthyological evidence for the subdivision, correlation, and age assignment of the Silurian marine red beds in South China. The establishment of a related high-precision Silurian stratigraphic framework in north-western Hunan will help to elucidate the temporal and spatial distribution of Silurian fossil fishes, deepen the understanding of the evolution of early vertebrates, and unravel the coevolution between Silurian vertebrates and the palaeoenvironment.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 3; 475-486
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convergent evolution of two Silurian graptolites
Autorzy:
Lenz, A C
Melchin, M.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
taxonomy
biostratigraphy
paleontology
Graptoloidea
nomenclature
graptolite species
convergent evolution
Cochlograptus veles
Testograptus testis
Silurian graptolite
Monograptidae
Opis:
The two graptolite speciesCochlograptus veles(Telychian, Upper Llandovery) and Testograptus testis(lower Homerian, upper Wenlock) are remarkably and uniquely similar in being strongly ventrally and planispirally coiled and in demonstrating an abrupt deflection in the immediate post−sicular regions of their rhabdosomes. The two species, however, are separated by a relatively large biostratigraphic gap and a global mass extinction, and they differ morphologically in the proportion of thecal overlap, different angles of inclination of the interthecal septa, relative proportions of the widths occupied by the free metathecae, the position of the sharp dorsal flexure relative to the tip of the sicula, and the presence of a distinctive, keel−like structure on T. testis. It is suggested therefore, that in spite of the strong proximal morphological parallelism between the two species, their origin is best explained as a remarkable example of convergent evolution. It is suggested that C. veles perhaps evolved from some modified monograptid such as Stimulograptus, whereas the small Testograptus group may have derived from some monograptid such as Monograptus flemingii. Cladistic analysis fully supports the independent derivation the two species. If correct, this hypothesis supports the validity of separate generic names for the two species, despite the close and unique rhabdosomal similarities, including proximal metathecal form.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New and unusual upper Llandovery graptolites from Arctic Canada
Autorzy:
Lenz, A C
Kozlowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
graptolite
Mirorgraptus arcticus
Silurian
Llandovery
skeleton
morphology
Arctic Canada
Pseudoplegmatograptus cf.obesus
stratigraphy
systematics
Giganteograptus giganteus
biostratigraphy
paleontology
Graptoloidea
Pileograptus pileatus
Opis:
Three isolated and well−preserved retiolitid taxa, two of them new, and one taxon of unknown affinity, are described from the upper Llandovery of Arctic Canada. All taxa display unusual characteristics The three retiolitids display extraordinary morphological features: Pseudoplegmatograptus cf. obesus preserves very delicate and lacey or cobweb−like list structures external to the main skeletal lists, structures previously seen only rarely on flattened material; Pileograptus pileatus gen. et sp. nov. possesses a thecal framework typical of retiolitines, particularly Stomatograptus, but its thecal orifices possess broad, meshwork genicular hoods similar to those in the plectograptines; and Giganteograptus giganteus, formerly attributed to Pseudoplegmatograptus, with its very coarse and relatively simple skeletal framework, well−developed paired thecal apertural spines, and a pustulose micro−ornamentation on the lists. The latter feature suggests an assignment to the subfamily Plectograptinae, rather than to the Retiolitinae as has been previously presumed. The presence of pustulose lists in Giganteograptus adds a further complication to understanding of retiolitid evolution. Mirorgraptus arcticus gen. et sp. nov., the fourth taxon and of unknown systematic affinity, lacks the proximal end, but preserves lists with seams and some fusellar material suggestive of some type of new retiolitid. Unlike known retiolitids or other graptolites, however, the skeletal list development is apparently confined to a narrow region along one side of the nema.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of the retiolitid Neogothograptus [Graptolithina] and its new species from the upper Wenlock of Poland, Baltica
Autorzy:
Kozlowska, A
Lenz, A.
Melchin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
evolution
retiolitid
Neogothograptus
Graptolithina
new species
Upper Wenlock
Polska
Wenlock
Ludlow
Silurian
Retiolitidae
Gothograptus
biostratigraphy
ocean current
Colonograptus praedeubeli
Lobograptus progenitor
Neogothograptus reticulatus
Opis:
Neogothograptus reticulatus sp. nov. from the upper Homerian Colonograptus praedeubeli Biozone, and N. thorsteinssoni and N. alatiformis from the Lobograptus progenitor Biozone, are described for the first time from three localities: borehole, Baltic erratic boulder of East European Platform and Holy Cross Mountains of Poland. N. reticulatus, presently the oldest known species of Neogothograptus, is also tentatively identified from upper Homerian strata of southeastern Australia. The two other species are previously known only from Arctic Canada, and possibly China. The morphology of the Neogothograptus reticulatus rhabdosome, its appendix, thecal profile, densely reticulated rhabdosome and genicular hoods suggest a close relationship to N. eximinassa from Colonograptus ludensis Biozone. N. reticulatus and N. eximinassa are most similar to Gothograptus nassa, the earliest−known retiolitid to appear immediately following the Cyrtograptus lundgreni extinction event. The biostratigraphic position of N. reticulatus suggests it might be considered as a potential ancestor to all younger (Ludlow) species of Neogothograptus. Cladistic analysis, however, provides no direct support for such an interpretation and, instead, suggests that Baculograptus batesi may be the ancestor. The occurrences of Neogothograptus, as well as G. nassa, from a number of Silurian terranes mostly from low paleolatitude regions, but also from high paleolatitudes, demonstrate their tolerance to a broad range of paleoenvironments.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 3; 423-434
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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