Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Gospodarek, J" wg kryterium: Autor

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    The effect of water extract of chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) on feeding the pea leaf weevil (Sitona lineatus L.) beetles
    Wpływ wodnego wyciągu z rumianku pospolitego (Matricaria chamomilla L.) na żerowanie chrząszczy oprzędzika pręgowanego (Sitona lineatus L.)
    Autorzy:
    Biniaś, B.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/336369.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
    Tematy:
    Matricaria chamomilla L.
    biological control
    Sitona lineatus L.
    plant extracts
    ochrona biologiczna
    wyciągi roślinne
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to determine the effects of aquatic extracts of dry matter of chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) in concentrations 2, 5 and 10% and fresh parts of this plant in concentrations 10%, 20% and 30% on feeding the females and males of pea leaf weevil (Sitona lineatus L.) beetles on broad bean (Vicia faba L.) leaves, variety “Bartek”. In the study, the 9 laboratory observations at 12-hour intervals were carried out. The leaf surface consumed by adults of Sitona lineatus was measured. The observations were performed in 6 replicates with the division into males and females. Additionally, the palatability index and an absolute deterrence index were calculated. The feeding of pea leaf weevil females was effectively reduced by applying a dried chamomile extract at a 10% concentration. The feeding of S. lineatus males was reduced to a very small degree, mainly by extracts prepared from dried plant matter. Extracts prepared from fresh chamomile matter did not exhibit any visible inhibitory effect on S. lineatus feeding.
    Celem badań było określenie wpływu wodnych wyciągów z suszu rumianku pospolitego (Matricaria chamomilla L.) w stężeniach 2, 5 i 10% oraz ze świeżych części rośliny w stężeniach 10, 20 i 30 na żerowanie samic i samców chrząszczy oprzędzika pręgowanego (Sitona lineatus L.) na liściach bobu (Vicia faba L.) odmiany „Bartek”. W badaniach przeprowadzono 9 obserwacji laboratoryjnych, w odstępach 12-godzinnych. Mierzono powierzchnię wyżerek zatokowych, powodowanych przez dorosłe osobniki Sitona lineatus. Obserwacje przeprowadzono w 6 powtórzeniach z podziałem na samce i samice. Dodatkowo przeprowadzono analizę wskaźnika smakowitości oraz bezwzględnego współczynnika deterentności. Skuteczne ograniczenie żerowania samic oprzędzika pręgowanego, uzyskano po zastosowaniu wyciągu z suszu rumianku pospolitego w stężeniu 10%. Żerowanie samców S. lineatus było ograniczane w bardzo małym stopniu, przede wszystkim przez wyciągi na bazie suszu. Wyciągi ze świeżej masy rumianku nie wykazały wyraźnego działania hamujacego żerowanie chrząszczy S. lineatus.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2017, 62, 3; 37-41
    1642-686X
    2719-423X
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effects of Water Extracts from Lemon Balm on Colorado Potato Beetle Behaviour
    Autorzy:
    Rusin, M.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124176.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    water extracts
    Melissa officinalis L.
    lemon balm
    Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say
    colorado potato beetle
    olfactometer
    biological control
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to determine the effects of various concentrations of water extracts prepared from the fresh or dry mass of lemon balm on the feeding of Colorado potato beetle larvae in L2 and L4 stages. The extracts from the dry matter were prepared at the concentrations of 2%, 5% and 10% and from the fresh matter at the concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30%. The feeding intensity assessment was conducted by dipping leaves of potato in respective solutions of the extracts and determining the mass of food consumed by larvae, as well as the changes of larvae body weight. In the studies on the olfactory reaction of adult insects, a glass “Y-tube” olfactometer was used. The feeding by L4 larvae of Colorado potato beetle was effectively limited by the extract prepared from the dry matter of lemon balm with 10% concentration. The larvae at L2 stage turned out to be more susceptible to the effects of extracts – the extracts in almost all used concentrations limited the feeding of the studied pest. The body weight gain in L2 and L4 larvae of Colorado potato beetle were effectively limited by the extracts prepared from the dry plants of lemon balm in as low concentration as 5%. However, the effect of extracts prepared from the fresh matter of lemon balm plants was effective in limiting the body weight gain of L4 larvae at the minimum concentration of 20%, whereas for L4 larvae the effective concentration was 30%. The evident deterrent reaction of odour substances originating from lemon balm plants towards the females of Colorado potato beetle was found. The males did not react to the above-mentioned factor.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 5; 122-127
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Water Extract from Chamomile on Black Bean Aphid and Colorado Potato Beetle
    Autorzy:
    Biniaś, B.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124438.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    biological control
    Matricaria chamomilla L.
    chamomile
    Aphis fabae Scop.
    black bean aphid
    Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.
    Colorado potato beetle
    plant extracts
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to determine the effect of aqueous extracts of dried chamomille (Matricaria chamomilla L.), in concentrations of 2%, 5% and 10%, and fresh parts of this plant, in concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30% on survival of black bean aphid (Aphis fabae Scop.) on the leaves of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) variety “Bartek” and on feeding of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.) on the leaves of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) variety “Bellarosa”. In these researches on impact of water extracts from chamomille on mortality of wingless females and larvae of black bean aphid, 15 laboratory’s observations in the 8-hour intervals was made. In the studies of the effects of aqueous extracts of chamomille on the dynamics of Leptinotarsa decemlineata feeding on the potato leaves, 4 laboratory’s observations in 12-hour intervals was made. Observations were carried out in 6 replicates divided into L2 and L4 larvae stages. Aquatic extracts of chamomile limited the survival of black bean aphid larvae and wingless females – the higher the concentration, the stronger the effects of the extract, where young insects were found to be more susceptible. Extracts of the dried plant whose concentration was below 5% and extracts of the fresh plant whose concentration was below 20% were found to be ineffective against black bean aphids. In all the analysed concentrations the aquatic extracts of chamomile were found to be ineffective against L2 and L4 larvae of Colorado potato beetle.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 3; 118-124
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effects of Water Extracts from Lemon Balm on Pea Leaf Weevil and Black Bean Aphid Behaviour
    Autorzy:
    Rusin, M.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125271.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    water extracts
    Melissa officinalis L.
    lemon balm
    olfactometer
    biological control
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to determine the effects of various concentrations of water extracts prepared from the fresh or dry matter of lemon balm on Sitona lineatus L. and Aphis fabae Scop. behaviour. The assessment pertaining to the feeding intensity of beetles was carried out by measuring the surface of feeds caused by S. lineatus. While examining the effect of extracts on A. fabae, the mortality of wingless female and aphid larvae was determined. In the studies on the olfactory reaction glass olfactometer "Y tube" and 4 armed arena olfactometer were used. The results of the experiment showed that the water extract prepared from dry matter of lemon balm with 2% concentration limited the feeding of both female and male of S. lineatus. The increase in the mortality of the black bean aphid females and larvae was obtained only after applying the extracts from fresh and dry matter at highest concentrations. The evident deterrent reaction of the odour substances obtained from the lemon balm plants towards the beetles of S. lineatus, could find application in ecological farms via introducing the plant as an accompanying crop to the main crops. The winged individuals of A. fabae did not react to the abovementioned factor.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 139-145
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effect of water extracts from Artemisia absinthium L. on feeding of Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. larvae
    Wpływ wodnych wyciągów z bylicy piołunu (Artemisia absinthium L.) na żerowanie larw stonki ziemniaczanej (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.)
    Autorzy:
    Rusin, M.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Biniaś, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/336881.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
    Tematy:
    water extracts
    biological control
    Artemisia absinthium
    Colorado potato beetle
    wyciągi roślinne
    ochrona biologiczna
    bylica piołun
    stonka ziemniaczana
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to determine the effect of water extracts from dry and fresh matter of Artemisia absinthium L. on feeding of Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. L2 stage larvae. Dried extracts were prepared in concentrations of 2%, 5% and 10%, while the fresh plant in concentrations of 10%, 20% to 30%. Larvae feeding intensity assessment was carried out by dipping leaves of potato in respective solutions of the extracts, and then determining the weight of food eaten by larvae, and changes of larvae body weight once a day. In addition, absolute deterrence index and palatability index were calculated. The results of the experiment show that the extracts prepared from both dry and fresh matter at the highest concentrations (10% and 30% respectively) contributed to the greatest reduction of the larvae feeding and significant decreased their body weight. With increasing concentrations of extracts from both fresh and dry matter, their deterrent effect on the tested larvae was usually increasing while the value of palatability index was decreasing.
    Celem przeprowadzonych badań było określenie oddziaływania wodnych wyciągów z suchej i świeżej masy bylicy piołunu (Artemisia absinthium L.) na żerowanie larw L2 stonki ziemniaczanej (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.). Wyciągi przygotowano w stężeniach 2, 5 i 10% dla suchej masy oraz 10, 20 i 30% dla świeżej masy. Ocena intensywności żerowania larw została przeprowadzona poprzez moczenie liści ziemniaków w roztworach odpowiednich wyciągów, a następnie określenie masy pokarmu zjedzonego przez larwy oraz zmiany masy ich ciała, z częstotliwością raz na dobę. Dodatkowo obliczono bezwzględny wskaźnik deterentności i smakowitości. Na podstawie badań stwierdzono, że wyciągi sporządzone zarówno z suchej, jak i ze świeżej masy w najwyższych stężeniach przyczyniły się do największego ograniczenia żerowania larw oraz spowodowały istotny spadek masy ich ciała. Wraz ze wzrostem stężenia wyciągów z suchej oraz ze świeżej masy najczęściej zwiększało się także ich deterentne oddziaływanie w stosunku do analizowanego szkodnika, a także zmniejszała się wartość wskaźnika smakowitości.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2015, 60, 4; 80-83
    1642-686X
    2719-423X
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of aqueous extract of St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) on the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) behaviour
    Wpływ wodnego wyciągu z dziurawca zwyczajnego (Hypericum perforatum L.) na zachowanie stonki ziemniaczanej (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say)
    Autorzy:
    Biniaś, B.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Rusin, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/334156.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
    Tematy:
    Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say
    biological control
    Hypericum perforatum L.
    plant extracts
    ochrona biologiczna
    wyciąg roślinny
    Opis:
    The object of the laboratory experiment was to investigate the effect of aqueous extracts of dried St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) in concentrations of 2%, 5% and 10%, and fresh parts of this plant, in concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30% on feeding of larvae of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) at L3 and L4 stages. We examined the mass of eaten potato leaves treated with different extracts after 24, 48 and 60 hours from the start of the experiment. Additionally, reactions of adult potato beetle individuals to the scent of the above mentioned plant was tested with the use of an olfactometer. Aqueous extracts from St. John’s wort exhibit inhibitory effect on feeding of potato beetle larvae at a concentration of at least 5% and 10% for dried plant and 20-30% for fresh plant weight and the effect is stronger for L3 larvae than L4 larvae. However, the comparatively low values of the absolute deterrence index suggest limited possibility to use aqueous extracts from the plant for the inhibition of potato beetle larvae feeding. Tests with the use of olfactometer did not exhibit a deterrent reaction of aromatic substances from St. John’s wort to adult individuals of potato beetle (both females and males).
    Celem doświadczenia laboratoryjnego było zbadanie wpływu wodnych wyciągów z suszu dziurawca zwyczajnego (Hypericum perforatum L.) w stężeniach 2, 5 i 10% oraz ze świeżych części tej rośliny w stężeniach 10, 20 i 30% na żerowanie larw L3 i L4 stonki ziemniaczanej (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say). Oceniano masę zjadanych przez larwy stonki ziemniaczanej liści ziemniaka potraktowanych poszczególnymi wyciągami w 24, 48 i 60 godzinie od założenia doświadczenia. Ponadto przy użyciu olfaktometru zbadano reakcje postaci dorosłych stonki ziemniaczanej na zapach wyżej wymienionej rośliny. Wodne wyciągi z dziurawca pospolitego wykazują działanie ograniczające żerowanie larw stonki ziemniaczanej przy stężeniu co najmniej 5 i 10% dla suszu oraz 20-30% dla świeżej masy roślinnej, przy czym efekt jest silniejszy wobec larw L3, aniżeli larw L4. Stosunkowo niskie wartości bezwględnego wskaźnika deterentności sugerują jednak ograniczone możliwości wykorzystania wodnych wyciągów z tej rośliny dla hamowania żerowania larw stonki ziemniaczanej. Badania z wykorzystaniem olfaktometru nie wykazały reakcji odstraszającej substancji zapachowych pochodzących od dziurawca zwyczajnego w stosunku do chrząszczy stonki ziemniaczanej.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2016, 61, 3; 25-29
    1642-686X
    2719-423X
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effect of Water Extracts From Winter Savory on Black Bean Aphid Mortality
    Autorzy:
    Rusin, M.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Biniaś, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123531.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    water extracts
    black bean aphid
    Aphis fabae Scop.
    winter savory
    Satureja montana L
    biological control
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to determine the effect of water extracts prepared from fresh and dry matter of winter savory (Satureja montana L.) on mortality of wingless females and larvae of black bean aphid (Aphis fabae Scop.). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory, in six replicates. Dry extracts were prepared at concentration of 2%, 5% and 10%, while the fresh plant at concentration of 10%, 20% and 30%. Stomach poisoning of extracts was determined by soaking broad bean leaves in the respective solutions, and then determining mortality of wingless female and larvae feeding on leaves thus prepared at 12 hour intervals. The results of the experiment showed that the extract prepared from dry matter at the highest concentration (10%), as well as the extracts from fresh matter at concentration of 20% and 30% contributed to an increase in mortality of wingless female of black bean aphid. Meanwhile, extracts prepared from both dry and fresh matter at two highest concentrations caused an increase in mortality of larvae of this pest. Furthermore, with increasing concentrations of analysed extracts prepared from both fresh and dry matter of winter savory, their negative effect on wingless females and larvae usually increase.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 1; 101-105
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Water Extract From Mint on Selected Crop Pests Feeding and Survival
    Autorzy:
    Biniaś, B.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Rusin, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124262.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    biological control
    Mentha piperita L
    plant extracts
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to determine the effect of aqueous extracts of dried mint (Mentha piperita L.) in concentrations of 2%, 5% and 10%, and fresh parts of this plant, in concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30% on feeding of pea leaf weevil (Sitona lineatus L.) and survival of black bean aphid (Aphis fabae Scop.) on the leaves of broad bean (Vicia faba L.), variety “Bartek”. In the studies of the effects of aqueous extracts of mint on the dynamics of Sitona lineatus feeding on the beans leaves, 9 laboratory’s observations in 12-hour intervals was made. Leaves injuries on their edge surface caused by adult individuals were measured. Observations were carried out in 6 replicates divided into males and females. In these researches on impact of water extracts from mint on mortality of wingless females and larvae of black bean aphids, 14 laboratory’s observations in the 8-hour intervals was made. Aqueous extracts of dry and fresh peppermint significantly limited the feeding of pea leaf weevil females, and the extracts from dried material were more effective. Extracts from peppermint caused mortality of black bean aphid larvae compared to wingless females to a greater extent, and the higher the concentration of the extract, the more beneficial effect was observed. An extract from dried material at a concentration of 2% was too weak to effectively combat the larvae of A. fabae, while in the case of aphid females, an effectiveness was only demonstrated for the extracts at the highest concentrations, i.e., 10% of dried and 30% of fresh peppermint.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 2; 119-128
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of fennel water extracts on reduction of feeding of pea leaf weevil
    Autorzy:
    Biniaś, B.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Rusin, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    Sitona lineatus L
    biological control
    Foeniculum vulgare Mill
    plant extracts
    Opis:
    The objective of the study was to examine the effect of aqueous extracts from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) seeds at 2%, 5%, 10% and 20% concentrations on the feeding of peal leaf weevil (Sitona lineatus L.) on broad bean (Vicia faba L.). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory, in six replicates. Feeding intensity assessment was conducted by dipping leaves of broad bean in respective solutions of the extracts and determining the area of broad bean leaves, eaten by pea leaf weevil beetle in the 12 hour intervals. In addition, absolute deterrence index and palatability index were calculated. As a result of the observation no significant limiting effect of fennel seed aqueous extracts on the feeding of the pea leaf weevil females was shown. All of the used fennel extracts had inhibitory effect on the feeding of male S. linetaus and the strongest effect of extracts was observed in the first 36 hours of the experiment. The high values of the palatability index (particularly for the females) with relatively low absolute deterrence index, indicate limited possibilities of the use of aqueous extracts from fennel seeds for the protection against the feeding of the beetles from the genus Sitona.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 5; 192-197
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effect of Water Extract From Wild Thyme on Colorado Potato Beetle Feeding
    Autorzy:
    Rusin, M.
    Gospodarek, J.
    Biniaś, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124201.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    water extracts
    Colorado potato beetle
    wild thyme
    biological control
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to determine the effect of water extracts prepared from fresh and dry matter of wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.) on feeding adults and larvae of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory, in six replicates. Dry extracts were prepared at concentration of 2%, 5% and 10%, while the fresh plant at concentration of 10%, 20% and 30%. Feeding intensity assessment was conducted by dipping leaves of potato in respective solutions of the extracts and determining the mass of food consumed by adults and larvae, and changes of larvae body weight once daily. In addition, absolute deterrence index and palatability index were calculated. The results of the experiment showed that for an efficient limitation of the feeding adult Colorado potato beetles, an extract from dry matter of wild thyme with a concentration of at least 10% should be used. L4 larvae appear to be considerably more susceptible to the effect of T. serpyllum extract. In their case, an efficient limitation of the feeding, as well as body weight gain can be obtained using extracts from both dry and fresh matter, at concentrations of over 5% for dry matter and over 20% for fresh matter. With the increase of extract concentration, the value of the calculated palatability index decreases, and the deterrence index value increases.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 197-202
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies