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Tytuł:
Scanning electron microscopy investigation of bacterial colonization of marine beach sand grains
Badania skaningowe bakterii kolonizujących ziarna piasku plaży morskiej
Autorzy:
Mudryk, Z.J.
Podgorska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
scanning electron microscopy
bacterial colonization
sea beach
marine beach zob.sea beach
sand grain
bacteria
sand
beach
Opis:
Scanning electron microscopy was employed for the investigation of bacteria living on sand grains in a sandy marine beach in the Gulf of Gdansk (southern Baltic Sea). Bacteria colonize the sand grains; individual topography and shape of the grains were decisive for the colonization. Grains of diverse topography characterised by a great irregularity of shape were preferred, and protected surface sites were favoured. Many of the attached bacteria were found to produce polymer secretions; entire colonies attached by means of polymer nets were observed. A significant morphological diversity of bacteria in the vertical profile of the beach was determined. Bacteria inhabiting the sand grains showed the ability to reproduces.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczących bakterii kolonizujących ziarna piasku plaży morskiej zlokalizowanej w rejonie Sopotu. Próby piasku pobierano z morza z odległości około 1,5 m od linii brzegowej (st. 1), z linii brzegowej (st. 2), środkowej części plaży (st. 3) oraz wydmy (st. 4). Przy użyciu mikroskopu skaningowego badano rozmieszczenie bakterii na ziarnach piasku, mechanizm ich adsorpcji do powierzchni ziaren piasku, zróżnicowanie morfologiczne i wymiary oraz ich zdolność do rozmnażania. Badania te wykazały, że bakterie maja zdolność do selektywnego kolonizowania ziaren piasku preferując głównie osłonięte i nieregularne powierzchnie (szpary, szczeliny, wklęśnięcia, fałdy, rysy). Wiele komórek bakterii kolonizujących ziarna piasku tworzyło charakterystyczne struktury włókniste, za pomocą których organizmy te trwale wiązały się z podłożem. Wykazano istotne zróżnicowanie morfologiczne bakterii na poszczególnych stanowiskach badawczych. Wiele bakterii zaabsorbowanych do ziaren piasku charakteryzowało się zdolnością do rozmnażania.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2006, 10
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beach bary we Wrocławiu. Ewaluacja przestrzeni
Beach bars in Wrocław. Space evaluation
Autorzy:
Dziubiński, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
przestrzeń publiczna
beach bar
rzeka
plaża
public space
river
beach
Opis:
Od 2016 r. we Wrocławiu powstało kilkanaście beach barów. Większość z nich zlokalizowano nad rzeką. Ich model przestrzenny (a także biznesowy), oparty na skojarzeniach zawartych w samej nazwie, kreujący przestrzeń o dużej atrakcyjności skłonił autora do objęcia ich badaniami. Celem przeprowadzonych badań było poznanie i ewaluacja stosowanych w beach barach sposobów ożywiania przestrzeni, przyciągania i zachęcania ludzi do spędzania tam czasu, a tym samym zrozumienie działania tych miejsc jako przestrzeni. Punktem wyjścia obserwacji i badań było założenie, że beach bary są rodzajem przestrzeni podobnych do miejskich przestrzeni publicznych, co z jednej strony pozwala sprawdzić, czy mogą one odgrywać taką rolę, a z drugiej daje możliwość potraktowania ich jako lustra, w którym pokazane zostanie to, czego miejskie przestrzenie publiczne nie zapewniają. Przyjęta metoda polegała na ciągłej obserwacji, dla której głównym punktem odniesienia była kilkudziesięcioletnia praktyka projektowa i realizacyjna amerykańskiej organizacji non-profit „Project for Public Spaces”. Zgodnie z tym podejściem ocena dotyczyła czterech sekcji: dostępność i połączenia, komfort i wizerunek, funkcja i działanie oraz wartość społeczna. Beach bary są przestrzeniami proponującymi urozmaicone formy spędzania czasu, zapewniają różnorodną, bogatą ofertę i dają możliwość korzystania z różnych rodzajów aktywności, a także umożliwiają użytkownikom dużą swobodę zachowania.
Since 2016 several beach bars have been opened in Wrocław. Most of them were located by the river. The study was inspired by their spatial (and also business) model which relies on creating places of great attractiveness and bases on associations contained in the name itself. The research strived at learning and evaluating the ways of bringing the space to life, attracting and encouraging people to spend their time there, and thus at understanding how these places work as a space. The starting point for this observation and research was the assumption that beach bars are a type of space similar to urban public spaces. On the one hand, it makes it possible to see whether they can play such a role, while on the other it allows to treat them as a mirror which can reveal what urban public spaces are unable to provide. The adopted method consisted of a continuous observation. The long-standing practice in designing and implementing projects by the American non-profit organization “Project for Public Spaces” provided the main reference point for this study. According to this approach, the evaluation referred to four parameter groups: access and connections, comfort and image, function and action, and social value. Beach bars are spaces offering varied forms of leisure, they provide a diverse, rich offer and give an opportunity to enjoy various types of activities. They also give users a great freedom of behavior.
Źródło:
Architectus; 2019, 4 (60); 93-110
1429-7507
2084-5227
Pojawia się w:
Architectus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morfodynamika sztucznie zasilonej plaży Bałtyku pomiędzy Gdańskiem a Sopotem
Morphodynamics of the replenished Baltic beach between Gdańsk and Sopot
Autorzy:
Jobska, Aleksandra
Rucińska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
morfodynamika
sztucznie zasilona plaża
plaża
osad na plaży
Zatoka Gdańska
morphodynamics
beach replenishment
beach
beach sediment
Gulf of Gdańsk
Opis:
The research area is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea, along the Gulf of Gdańsk. It includes a beach where sand replenishment was carried out in 2019. The aim of the study was to investigate the morphodynamics of beach deposits in replenishing and non-replenishing areas during one year. No environmental dynamic conditions sufficient to alter significantly the beach morphology and sediment characteristics occurred during the study period, November 2019 to August 2020. One storm event was recorded, but did not significantly affect the beachform. The transverse beach profiles, which were artificially recharged in June 2019, were lowered by 0.6 to 1.2 m. The greatest changes were caused by the erosive activity of the waters of the Jelitkowski Stream.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 7; 443--447
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zonation of macrofauna across sandy beaches and surf zones along the Dutch coast
Autorzy:
Janssen, G.
Mulder, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
surf zone
beach
macrofauna
Dutch coast
sandy beach
zonation
macrobenthos
sandy shore
Opis:
On nine beaches and two transects in the surf zone along the Dutch coast the presence of benthic macrofauna was studied in relation to basic abiotic characteristics. According to Short’s classification system, Dutch beaches are mesotidal and dissipative (Ω = 8.6), and the RTR is low (1.52–1.27), which means that they are not tide-dominated. BSI ranged from 1.4 to 1.1 for the northern and western Dutch coasts respectively and had an overall value of 1.2. The rates of exposure of the beaches varied between 8 and 12, and are therefore regarded as sheltered to moderately exposed. The Dutch beaches display a geographical trend in beach types. Those of the Wadden Sea islands in the northern part of the Netherlands are dissipative, flat, fine-grained, and host high densities of many species of benthic macrofauna. The beaches along the western Dutch coast are less dissipative, steeper, with a higher mean grain size; the species diversity and abundance there are lower. Species diversity and abundance on the beaches increase from the high- to the low-water line. The maximum number of species was found between 0 and –1 m relative to the mean tidal level. The abundance peaks just above the mean tidal level, while the biomass reaches a maximum at the mean tidal level. Species diversity and abundance are low in the surf zone, but increase towards deeper water. Species numbers are high and the abundance is very high in the trough between the two bars. The relation between the diversity and abundance of macrobenthic species on the one hand, and the sediment composition, water column depth, and position between the bars on the other show a clear pattern of zonation for the beach, surf zone and near-shore: (1) a supralittoral zone with insects and air-breathing crustaceans, (2) a midshore zone, with intertidal species, (3) a lower shore zone, whose species extend into the shallow surf zone, and (4) a zone of sublittoral fauna in the trough between the two breaker bars within the surf zone.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2005, 47, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Run-up of dispersive and breaking waves on beaches
Autorzy:
Massel, S.R.
Pelinovsky, E.N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
fluctuation
wave transformation
filtration
beach
sandy beach
mathematical model
dispersive wave
surface wave
breaking wave
Opis:
Transformation of waves on sandy beaches, their breaking, set-up and run-up are the main factors contributing to fluctuations in the water table and groundwater flow. In this paper, the run-up mechanisms have been studied using analytical models. In contrast to the standard models, the waves approaching the shoreline are assumed to be dispersive and the equivalence of the non-linear and linear solutions for the extreme characteristics of wave run-up, such as the height of maximum run-up and the velocity of run-up, are used. A linear system of equations for the run-up of breaking waves is developed. This system is based on the application of the mild-slope equation in the deeper area, where waves are dispersive, while the linear equations of shallow water are applied close to the shoreline, where the water depth is a linear function of distance. The dissipation factor in the shallow water equation has been formulated using its resemblance to the mild-slope equation for a non-permeable sea bottom. Application of the method is illustrated for various bottom profiles and wave characteristics, and theoretical results compared well with experimental data. These solutions of the run-up phenomena will assist future studies on wave-induced beach groundwater flow.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2001, 43, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Microbiological and Sanitary State of Sand in the Municipal Bathing Beach in Szczecin
Autorzy:
Zatoń, K.
Błaszak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
beach
sand
sanitary condition
bacteria
fungi
Opis:
Artificial beaches, i.e. places in the public sphere, are usually intended for recreation, located at water reservoirs, rivers, and their surface is naturally occurring or applied sand. The urban bathing beach located in Szczecin by the Deep lake has sand purchased and distributed on the beach by the Municipal Services Office in Szczecin (a few hundred ton). The beach is divided into sectors, a volleyball court is in one part, in the next section catering and sanitary facilities are located, and the remaining area is a place intended for sunbathing and playing games. The aim of the experiment was to assess the effects of different ways of using the beach on changes of microbiological properties of the sand. The tests were taken from the beach sand in May 2013 (first term examinations), and in September, after several months of use (the second term of examinations). The sand was collected near catering and sanitary sector (the first object) and from the area of the volleyball court (the second object), as well as the playground for children (the third object). The facilities were distanced from the shoreline of the lake by approx. 8 metres. The comparison included the number of heterotrophic bacteria, fungi and the detected presence of coliform bacteria, including Escherichia coli, bacteria of the genus Salmonella and eggs of intestinal parasites. In any of the objects, or the periods of time, eggs of intestinal parasites and bacteria of the genus Salmonella were detected. The presence of coliform bacteria including E. coli was found in the sand collected from a catering-sanitary zone, there was also the biggest number of bacteria and fungi. The number of heterotrophic bacteria and fungi was similar in samples of sand taken from the volleyball court and from the playground, in this sand there was no bacteria belonging to the E. coli species, although in several samples from the playground other bacteria belonging to the coliform genus were detected. To sum up, it is possible to state that the same sand used in various ways is gaining different microbiological characteristics. The values of the studied parameters differed significantly with regards to sand taken from the area of consumption, hygiene-sanitary activities and sand collected from the area of active leisure (the court and playground). These results indicate the need for a deliberate selection of location for sunbathing (children playing in the sand) away from the sites for culinary and sanitary purposes.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 40-45
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of two coastal profile evolution models to Lubiatowo, Poland and La Barrosa, Spain
Autorzy:
O'Hare, T. J.
Ostrowski, R.
Emsley, S. M.
Huntley, D. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
beach
coastal profile model
hydrodynamics
sediment transport
Opis:
Two contrasting coastal profile models are applied to three bathymetries including a uniform gradient beach and natural profiles (multi-barred and multi-stepped) obtained from Lubiatowo, Poland and La Barrosa, Spain. The first model, developed at the Institute of Hydro-Engineering of the Polish Academy of Science (IBW PAN) (Poland), couples a quasi-3D model for nearshore hydrodynamics with a quasi-phase resolving sediment transport model which considers transport in the bed load, contact load and outer layers. The second model (PLYMPROF), developed at the University of Plymouth (UK), couples a relatively simple wave transformation model with a new abstracted description of cross-shore sediment transport beneath waves. A variety of model simulations are described, including simple runs with uniform wave forcing (up to 50 days in duration using PLYMPROF) and runs with parameterized wave forcing (wave height and wave period in deep water) for periods with one or two storm events (6-11 days total duration). Both models coped well with the different initial profiles and with uniform and time-varying wave conditions. The results of the simulations suggest that onshore-directed sediment transport in the shoaling and outer surf zones is dominant for the cases considered. Compared to the IBW PAN model, the PLYMPROF model results (using coefficients from a separate study of bar evolution at Duck, USA) show larger offshore-directed transport in the inner surf zone associated with return flow, with the overall sediment transport pattern located considerably closer to the shore. Alteration of a single coefficient in the PLYMPROF model shifts the predicted transport pattern seawards, but also results in enhanced offshore-directed transport. Despite differences in predicted cross-shore sediment transport the two models produced surprisingly similar trends in overall profile evolution suggesting that feedback between existing bathymetry and the sediment transport pattern may exert a major control on profile development. Results also suggested that bar migration patterns cannot be simply related to the occurrence or absence of storm conditions, but rather depend more subtly on the exact placement of wave breaking locations in relation to existing bars. Incorporation of tidal water level variations for La Barrosa produced small changes in model predictions, with tidal migration of the sediment flux pattern suppressing the development of bar morphology in line with the form of the observed profile.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2006, 53, 3; 235-266
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimating solid contaminant levels in beach sands through petrographic analysis, screening evaluation, and optical imaging
Autorzy:
Kuś, Sebastian
Jelonek, Zbigniew
Jelonek, Iwona
Sierka, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
beach
optical analysis
petrographic analysis
solid pollution
Opis:
Determining the level of solid pollution in beach sands located near artificial inland water bodies in order to maintain high safety standards is a difficult and expensive task. The tests aimed at determining beach pollution caused by solid wastes through analysis of toxic and chemical concentrations, are time-consuming and usually require several days before the results are available. In addition, the maintenance of the beach area involving beach raking or grooming, and the seasonal replenishment of sand makes it difficult to realistically determine the chemical or bacterial contamination of the tested material. Solid pollutants, such as glass, caps, cans, thick foil, metal, and plastic fragments, pose a greater health risk to beachgoers. The above-mentioned pollutants, especially small ones, are hardly visible on the surface or they are buried at shallow depths. Beach garbage poses a serious threat that can lead to infections from cuts and scratches. These injuries can become infected, further jeopardizing the health and lives of beachgoers due to risks like tetanus, staphylococcus, etc. The authors presented a new petrographic method aimed at assessing the quality of sand by examining the content of solid pollutants. The obtained results allowed us to conclude that the mentioned procedure can be used for a quick quantitative estimation of the content of potentially dangerous and undesirable pollutants in beach sands. Consequently, the method implemented to determent the amount of solid pollutants in beach sands has proven to be a valuable tool for recreational facility administrators, helping them in taking necessary measures to ensure the safety of beach users. Petrographic analysis of beach sands revealed the presence of pollutants of plant origin (0.4–1.8%), plastic (0.1–0.4%), paper (0.1–0.6%), charcoal (0.1–0.5%), glass (0.1–0.4%), metals (0.1–0.4%), rust (0.1–0.3%), ash and slag (0.1–0.3%), and fossil coals (0.1–0.2%).
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2023, 49, 3; 50--63
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cutaneous larva migrans - a threat to divers in the tropics
Larwa skórna wędrująca - zagrożenie dla nurków w tropiku
Autorzy:
Olszański, R.
Siermontowski, P.
Dąbrowiecki, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/366644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
tropics
parasite
beach
diving
tropik
pasożyt
plaża
nurkowanie
Opis:
The article presents a dermatosis that occurs in tropical and subtropical countries. Though the definitive hosts of the cutaneous larva migrans parasite are animals, humans can become accidental hosts and they are infected when their skin comes into contact with damp soil, most frequently sand. The disease is only present in the epidermis where an itch is brought about by the mining activity of the larva. Sunbathers and divers who put on their gear on a beach, on account of the epidermis maceration caused by a prolonged exposure to water, are particularly susceptible to the penetrative activities of the larva. In Poland the cutaneous larva migrans is in most cases mistaken for nettle rash or eczema.
Artykuł przedstawia występującą w krajach tropikalnych i subtropikalnych dermatozę. Larwa skórna wędrująca jest pasożytem, których ostatecznymi żywicielami są zwierzęta. Człowiek jest przypadkowym żywicielem. Do zarażenia u człowieka dochodzi podczas kontaktu skóry z wilgotną ziemią, a najczęściej piaskiem. Choroba przebiega tylko w naskórku, larwa drąży kręty korytarz wywołując świąd. Narażeni są plażowicze i przebierający się na plaży nurkowie, których zmacerowany długim pobytem w wodzie naskórek, ułatwia penetrację larw. W Polsce zarażenie larwa skórną wędrującą w większości przypadków jest błędnie rozpoznawane jako pokrzywka lub wyprysk.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2016, 3(56); 33-36
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences of chemical components in beaches sediments with dissimilar anthropopressure
Różnice składników chemicznych w osadach plażowych o odmiennej antropopresji
Autorzy:
Trojanowski, J.
Bigus, K.
Trojanowska, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
chemical component
beach
sediment
anthropopressure
sand
organic matter
nitrogen
phosphorus
Opis:
The investigations of the chemical composition of sands were conducted on the beach in Ustka and Czołpino. The Ustka is a typical tourist town and Czołpino is located in the Slovinski National Park away from urban or rural areas. The beach sediments in Ustka contain much more organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus compounds as well as calcium carbonate than analogous deposits in Czołpino. The effect of sea water was manifested in the high content of organic matter in places having permanent contact with sea water. The content of the organic matter increased together with with the depth of settlings in these places. However more organic matter in surface layers was observed in regions more distant from the sea, because penetration of organic matter into the sediments is possible during precipitation. The concentration of ammonia nitrogen in the analyzed beach deposits increased with depth, what probably results from the lower oxygen content in deeper layers. It was confirmed that organic matter in sands of the beach in Czołpino is of natural origin, while in Ustka it is primarily of anthropogenic origin.
Celem pracy było oszacowanie wpływu czynników antropogenicznych na skład chemiczny piasków z plaż w Ustce i Czołpinie. Ustka jest typową miejscowością uzdrowiskową i turystyczną, natomiast Czołpino leży na terenie Słowińskiego Parku Narodowego, z dala od miast i wiosek. Osady plażowe w Ustce zawierały znacznie więcej materii organicznej, związków azotowych i fosforowych oraz węglanu wapnia niż analogiczne osady w Czołpinie. Wpływ wody morskiej na obydwu plażach odzwierciedlał się dużą zawartością materii organicznej w miejscach mających ciągły kontakt z woda morską. Koncentracja tego składnika wzrastała tam wraz z głębokością. W rejonach plaży bardziej oddalonych od morza proces przenikania materii organicznej w głąb osadów jest natomiast możliwy przede wszystkim podczas opadów atmosferycznych, dlatego głębsze warstwy były uboższe w ten składnik. Prawdopodobnie ze względu na mniejszą zawartość tlenu w głębszych warstwach piasku koncentracja azotu amonowego w badanych osadach plażowych wzrastała wraz z głębokością. Stwierdzono, że materia organiczna zawarta w piaskach plaży w Czołpinie jest pochodzenia naturalnego, a w Ustce głownie pochodzenia antropogenicznego.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2011, 15
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Light minerals of beach sediments from Southern Tamilnadu, South East coast of India
Autorzy:
Cherian, A.
Chandrasekar, N.
Rajamanickam, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
sphericity
Tamilnadu
beach
provenance
India
light mineral
quartz
sediment
coast
roundness
Opis:
A brief investigation of light minerals along the beaches between Valinokkam and Tuticorin has been carried out for the first time along the Southern Tamilnadu coast in order to discover the provenance of the sediments. The study spotlights a wide variation in light mineralogy along the three zones of the investigated area (Valinokkam, Vaippar and Tuticorin). A higher percentage of quartz is reported from the Valinokkam (48.34 to 68.63%) and Tuticorin zones (55.66 to 73.05%) than from the Vaippar zone (40.24 to 60.77%). The trend with regard to the maturity index is similar, with appreciably higher values in Valinokkam (1.15 to 1.89) and Tuticorin (1.61 to 1.94) than Vaippar (0.79 to 1.39). Morphological analysis of quartz grains shows a higher order of sphericity and roundness values in Valinokkam and Tuticorin as compared to Vaippar. Moreover, the surface texture of quartz grains observed with the aid of scanning electron microscope (SEM) photographs reveals the presence of different depositional environments and the multiple origin of beach sediments in the study area. From the present study of the light mineralogy of beach sediments, it is inferred that the source of the sediments is a mixed type: igneous and metamorphic crystalline rocks, together with palaeosediments.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morpholithodynamical changes of the beach and the nearshore zone under the impact of submerged breakwaters — a case study (Orłowo Cliff, the Southern Baltic)
Autorzy:
Kubowicz-Grajewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
breakwater
beach
morpholithodynamics
Orlowo Cliff
Southern Baltic
Polish coast
nearshore zone
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2015, 57, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coastal processes of Central Tamil Nadu, India: clues from grain size studies
Autorzy:
Angusamy, N.
Rajamanickam, G.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
depositional environment
Tamil Nadu
beach
grain size
India
sediment
coastal process
Opis:
The sediments of the beaches along the central coast of Tamil Nadu from Pondicherry to Vedaranyam were studied for their textural variation. 108 sediment samples collected from the low-, mid-, and high-tidal zones, as well as the berms and dunes of different beach morpho-units were analysed. The study area was divided into three sectors (northern, central and southern) on the basis of prevailing energy conditions and oceanographic parameters. The poorly sorted, negatively skewed, coarser sediments of the northern sector are indicative of denudational processes taking place there. Medium-to-fine, moderately-to-well sorted, positivesymmetrically skewed sediments dominate the central sector, probably as a result of the influence of palaeo-sediments deposited by rivers from inland as well as by waves and currents from offshore. Fine, poorly sorted, positive-symmetrically skewed sediments dominate the southern sector, highlighting depositional processes. Linear Discriminant Function Analysis (LDF) of the samples indicates a shallow marine environment origin for all the three sectors. These results show that reworked sediments, submerged during the Holocene marine transgression, are being deposited on present-day beaches by waves, currents and rivers in the study area.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2007, 49, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phytoplankton and environmental variables as a water quality indicator for the beaches at Matrouh, South-Eastern Mediterranean Sea, Egypt: an assessment
Autorzy:
Gharib, S.M.
El-Sherif, Z.M.
Abdel-Halim, A.M.
Radwan, A.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
abiotic environment
beach
biotic environment
community structure
diversity index
Egypt
environment variability
hydrochemical change
hydrographic change
marine environment
Matrouh beach
Mediterranean Sea
nutrient concentration
phytoplankton
water quality
Opis:
This study was carried out to determine the water quality of the beaches at Matrouh, south-eastern Mediterranean Sea, Egypt, by studying environmental variables as well as phytoplankton abundance and community structure. Surface water samples were monitored from a series of beach sites over a period of five seasons during 2009–2010. A total of 203 phytoplankton species were identified from seven algal divisions. Seasonal differences in the quantitative and qualitative composition of the phytoplankton communities in the different sites were marked. Nutrient concentrations and phytoplankton abundances were found to be poorer than those of many other areas along Egyptian coast. The Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index classified Matrouh water as being between clean and moderately polluted, whereas the WQI demonstrated that it was between good and excellent. It can be concluded that the index based onWQI is currently more suitable than the phytoplankton species index for assessing the quality of the water of the Matrouh beaches.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatiotemporal variation of biochemical composition of organic matter and number of bacteria in core sediments of selected beaches of the southern Baltic Sea
Czasowa i przestrzenna zmienność biochemicznego składu materii organicznej i liczby bakterii w osadach wybranych plaż południowego Morza Bałtyckiego
Autorzy:
Bigus, K.
Astel, A.
Stec, M.
Piskula, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
spatio-temporal variability
biochemical composition
organic matter
bacteria number
sediment
beach
Baltic Sea
Opis:
Sandy sediments coming from three beaches of the southern Baltic Sea were collected and analyzed. Investigated beaches were divided according to strength of anthropogenic impact and degree of sheltering. The first beach was situated in Ustka on the eastern side of the mouth of the Słupia River, second in Czołpino and the last one in Puck. Core sediment samples were collected seasonally, depending on the influence of the sea water on the examined sediments. At each station, surface sediments (0-5 cm) were collected as well as sediments at the depth of 10-15 cm. The general content of organic matter, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, organic carbon and total bacterial number were determined. The results of the conducted tests reveal, that anthropopressure, degree of sheltering, the depth where the collected sediments were taken and the direct influence of the sea water on the sediments have impact on the chemical composition of organic matter and bacterial number in beach sediments.
Pobierano i analizowano piaszczyste osady pochodzące z trzech plaż południowego Bałtyku, które zostały podzielone na podstawie wpływu antropopresji i stopnia osłonięcia plaży. Pierwsza plaża położona była w Ustce we wschodniej części ujścia rzeki Słupi, druga w Czołpinie, a ostatnia w Pucku. Próbki osadów plażowych zbierano sezonowo, w zależności od wpływu wody morskiej na badane osady. Na każdym stanowisku pobierano osady powierzchniowe (0-5 cm), a także osady na głębokości 10-15 cm. Określono zawartość materii organicznej, białek, lipidów, węglowodanów, węgla organicznego i całkowitej liczby bakterii. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań wykazały, że antropopresja, stopień osłonięcia plaży, głębokość pobieranych osadów i bezpośredni wpływ wody morskiej na osady oddziałują na skład chemiczny materii organicznej i liczbę bakterii w osadach plażowych.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2017, 21
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 20

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