- Tytuł:
- Domains and Solutions of the Braess Paradox
- Autorzy:
-
Nikolova, N. D.
Armenski, I. S.
Tenekedjieva, L.-T. K.
Mednikarov, B. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108705.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2011
- Wydawca:
- Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi
- Tematy:
-
Nash arbitration
bargaining set
absolute Pareto domain
arctan-approximated utilities
disagreement point controversy
environmentally-friendly solutions - Opis:
- The Braess paradox in road planning presents a case, where adding a new connection in a road network may lead to delayed arrival because of violation of the balance in the traffic flow. The paper discusses a generalization of this paradox. The initial, the asymmetrical, and the Pareto optimal domain are identified. Administrative solution with the participation of a controller is introduced, which aims to minimize the time of arrival, and thus has an environmental aspect. The preferences of the groups of passengers in the vehicles are modeled by an analytical arctan-approximated utility. Nash arbitration is employed to find an optimal solution that maximizes the Nash utility criterion. It is performed over the optimal Pareto domain that is outlined in four stages. A numerical example with 40 vehicles and five types of preferences of the passengers demonstrates the ideas.
- Źródło:
-
Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods; 2011, 3 No. 2; 17-43
1689-9636 - Pojawia się w:
- Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł