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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Tropy akowskie w poezji Jerzego Ficowskiego
    Home Army in the Poetry of Jerzy Ficowski
    Autorzy:
    Kandziora, Jerzy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1533703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Jerzy Ficowski
    poetry
    themes and motifs
    war
    Warsaw Uprising
    Home Army (Armia Krajowa)
    fable
    private topos
    neopositivism
    cosmos
    historical narration
    Opis:
    The article presents the evolution of the theme of Armia Krajowa (Home Army) and the Warsaw Uprising, in Ficowski’s poetry. The theme, engaged by the poet in the late 1940s (Ołowiani żołnierze, 1948), was quickly abandoned as incompatible with the imaginary, magical direction in the development of young Ficowski’s poetry. Neither was the theme fostered by the general political background of the “dead season” of Communist Poland, by censorship, and by Ficowski’s fear of settling for the post-Romantic stereotype and patriotic myth-making. The theme returned in the 1970s (Gryps, 1979; Errata, 1981), which was related to Ficowski’s decision to liberate himself from self-censorship, and his readiness to express the once repressed content in his own, mature poetic idiom. The present study presents two aspects of historical narration in the Home-Army poems from the 1970s: the fabulous quality, which positions history in Ficowski’s private topics and intimate memory, and the scientific, naturalistic quality, which relates history to physical and cosmic categories. Both aspects redeem the poetry from the narrow specificity of Polish national myth, and make it possible to reconcile individual truth of the experience of death and suffering with the discourse of concepts and historiosophy, which also touches upon the cosmic order.
    Źródło:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2012, 20; 251-270
    1233-8680
    2450-4947
    Pojawia się w:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Szadkowianie w powstaniu warszawskim
    Szadek residents in the Warsaw Uprising
    Autorzy:
    Stulczewski, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510530.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Szadek
    Warsaw Uprising
    Home Army
    powstanie warszawskie
    Armia Krajowa
    Opis:
    The Warsaw Uprising was a major World War II operation organized by the Polish resistance Home Army. It was planned for 1 September 1944. The start of the uprising in Warsaw spurred social resistance against the Nazi occupiers – people from various backgrounds joined the fighting. Among them were people born in Szadek and in the surrounding commune. The names identified so far include Janusz Laube, Jerzy Laube, Stefan Laube, Anna Meylert, by marriage Nawrot, Bogdan Sztolc, and Mieczysław Nowak, who lived in Szadek in the interwar period. They all survived the dramatic time of occupation in the capital, except for Mieczysław Nowak, killed by KL Gross-Rosen. They fought in the ranks of the battalion “Sokół”, Group “Chrobry II” and Group “Żbik”, having earlier participated in conspiratorial activity of Szare Szeregi (wartime Polish Scouting Association) and NSZ.
    Źródło:
    Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2014, 14; 135-150
    1643-0700
    Pojawia się w:
    Biuletyn Szadkowski
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Feliks Badowski, Z Warszawy do Wrocławia przez puszczę – relacja powstańca warszawskiego
    Feliks Badowski, From Warsaw to Wrocław through the forests – an account of a Warsaw Uprising fighter
    Autorzy:
    Pęcherz, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634804.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Ośrodek Pamięć i Przyszłość
    Tematy:
    Powstanie Warszawskie
    oral history
    Pafawag
    AK
    Armia Krajowa
    Warsaw Uprising
    Home Army
    Opis:
    Feliks Badowski (born on 17th May 1923 in Warsaw) was a soldier who fought in ZWZ-AK (Union of Armed Struggle-Home Army). His account concerns his education and work, war experiences and life after the war. This witness describes in great detail his work in industry in occupied Warsaw and his struggle for independence in the frames of ZWZ-AK. He also mentions his studies within Towarzystwo Kursów Technicznych (Technical Courses Association). A vast part of the narrative is devoted to Feliks Badowski’s participation in the Warsaw Uprising – he tells us, amongst others, about preparations for armed resistance against the occupier, how the army units were organized in the first days of fighting, and about the attack on the citadel. A lot of focus is given to partisan activity in Kampinos Forest – the witness explains, for example, the structure of partisan forces, their help for the fighting Warsaw, sabotage actions and how they received deliveries by airdrops. This account gives us also some insight into the way the inhabitants of villages and towns near Warsaw perceived the Warsaw Uprising. Also, it relates the marching-out of partisan units and their way towards the Świętokrzyskie mountains, during which – near Żyrardów – they were defeated by Germans. A separate part of the narrative is devoted to reminiscences from post-war Wrocław – Feliks Badowski explains why he came to the Lower Silesia and pictures relations in his new place of work – Pafawag (Państwowa Fabryka Wagonów – National Rail Carriage Factory).
    Źródło:
    Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej; 2011, 1; 123-157
    2719-7522
    2084-0578
    Pojawia się w:
    Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Powstanie warszawskie w świetle historiografii polskiej zlat 1953-1956
    The Warsaw Uprising in the Light of Polish Historiography of the Years 1953-1956
    Autorzy:
    Rabiński, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954364.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    Warsaw Uprising
    historiography
    World War II
    Home Army
    Red Army
    politics
    Polish government in exile
    strategy
    Powstanie Warszawskie
    historiografia
    II wojna światowa
    Armia Krajowa
    Armia Czerwona
    polityka
    Rząd Londyński
    strategia
    Opis:
    In the years 1953-1956 Polish historians and journalists often took up the issue of the Warsaw Uprising. Controversies and polemics connected with the problem were going on in Poland rather than in the emigration circles. It would seem that four years are a short period of time, but inner caesuras were able to form then, which were characterized by different points of view on and different ways of writing about the Uprising. These divisions were clearly seen in writings inside Poland only. Social and political transformations that happened in Poland in 1956 and that culminated in the October of that year, played an important role here. The emigration historiography did not experience such sudden changes in the way of writing or evaluating certain phenomena. From the beginning freedom of expressing one's thoughts prevailed there; the standpoints differed from one another and `the only correct' interpretation of historical events was not obligatory. A sudden change in the style of writing about the fights in the Polish capital that occurred in 1956 is a characteristic feature of historiography devoted to the Uprising. Before that date historians mainly studied the genesis of the event as well as the political and military motives that led the Home Army commanders to giving the order to start the Uprising, and these analyses were mainly made by the regime historians. However, after the 1956 changes a matter-of-fact analysis of the course of the Warsaw fights took over, and the question of its genesis takes up proportionally less space. The works of that time (Borkiewicz) are characterized by objective and many-sided approach to the problem as well as use of a broad range of sources. In emigration historiography the circles related to the Home Army, people who took part in the Uprising (T. Bór-Komorowski, T. Pełczyński) defend their positions concerning the proper date of starting the Uprising and the need of doing so, using rational arguments, refuting the charges formulated in the literature written inside Poland and basing on reliable sources. However, there are also contrary opinions that are opposed to the idea of uprising, which point to its uselessness (J. Giertych). Most publications of the years 1953-1956 concerning the problem were written in Poland. Historians and journalists with clearly leftist views wrote for immediate political and propagandist needs. They often use malicious invectives, slanders, emotional terms. Such historians should be mentioned here as Turlejska, Weber and Okęcki, and the journalists and writers, who were, so to say, `on duty': Koźniewski, Przymanowski and Małcużyński. Another issue is interpretation of the sources. The same ones were often used for proving contrary theses. It must be stated that in the years 1953-1956 the sources were interpreted quite freely in literature written inside Poland; they were often quoted in fragments, choosing the parts favourable for one's theses (Turlejska, Koźniewski, Weber, Małcużyński, Okęcki). True and imaginary information was mixed together and it was interpreted in a free way, which might give the impression of historical objectivism. Summing up, one may say that a number of issues connected with the topic `the Warsaw Uprising' were shown in Polish historiography of 1953-1956 in different ways, and the particular way depended mainly on what political circles the authors belonged to. Up to 1956 publications that criticised or even condemning the uprising and the Home Army prevailed. At different times different problems were emphasized, and the heroism of the Warsaw soldiers served as a basis for the Polish Communist authorities' propaganda and political games; on the other hand it was an example of utmost sacrifice for the emigration circles.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2002, 50, 2; 211-230
    0035-7707
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zasadzka w terenie zabudowanym w konspiracyjnej doktrynie walki w mieście Armii Krajowej. Studium Taktyczne
    Ambush in built-up area in Polish underground Home Army tactical doctrine of urban combat. Tactical case study
    Autorzy:
    Makowiec, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347641.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
    Tematy:
    zasadzka
    działania w rejonie zurbanizowanym
    taktyka
    pododdziały piechoty
    Armia Krajowa
    Powstanie Warszawskie 1944
    ambush
    combat in urban terrain
    tactics
    infantry subunits
    Home Army
    Warsaw Uprising
    Opis:
    Artykuł przedstawia krótką charakterystykę zasadzki w terenie zabudowanym, jako jednego z elementów konspiracyjnej koncepcji walki w mieście. W pierwszej części omówione zostały regulaminy walki Armii Krajowej oraz zasadzka przygotowana sekcji piechoty. W drugiej części zawarto analizę taktyczną walki stoczonej 5 sierpnia 1944 r. przez pododdziały 1. kompanii batalionu "Parasol" na arterii wolskiej w Warszawie, która jest przykładem zastosowania zasadzki w obronie punktu kluczowego w terenie zabudowanym.
    This article presents a short description of an ambush in a built-up area, as part of the Polish underground Home Army (Armia Krajowa) concept of urban combat. In the first part, the article describes several tactical manuals and concepts of a city ambush of an infantry section. The second part contains a tactical analysis of combat fought on August 5, 1944 by units of 1 Company, "Parasol" Battalion (the famous defence of Michler's mansion), which is an example of ambush implementation for key objective defence.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2010, 2; 5-15
    1731-8157
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wojenny życiorys Zbigniewa Brauna ps. „Grot”
    The war biography of Zbigniew Braun alias “Grot”
    Autorzy:
    Gorzelańczyk, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20433538.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-11-20
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Nauki i Kultury Libra
    Tematy:
    II wojna światowa
    Armia Krajowa
    komunizm
    mniejszość niemiecka w Polsce
    Powstanie Warszawskie
    Radzyń Podlaski
    repatriacja
    zbrodnie niemieckie
    World War II
    Home Army
    communism
    German minority in Poland
    Warsaw Uprising
    repatriation
    German crimes
    Opis:
    W listopadzie 1947 r., po powrocie do komunistycznej Polski, ppor. Zbigniew Braun, żołnierz Armii Krajowej, powstaniec warszawski i więzień niemieckich stalagów, został wezwany do Rejonowej Komendy Uzupełnień „ludowego” Wojska Polskiego w Białej Podlaskiej, gdzie złożył własnoręczny życiorys obejmujący lata II wojny światowej. Artykuł jest szczegółową, krytyczną analizą tego dokumentu.
    In November 1947, after returning to communist Poland, 2nd Lt. Zbigniew Braun, a soldier of the Home Army, a Warsaw insurgent and a prisoner of German stalags, was summoned to the District Reinforcement Command of the “People’s” Polish Army in Biała Podlaska, where he submitted his own biography covering the years of World War II. The article is a detailed, critical analysis of this document.
    Źródło:
    Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny; 2023, 21; 143-187
    1643-4374
    Pojawia się w:
    Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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