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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 57
Tytuł:
Bezrobocie młodzieży w Polsce
Youth Unemployment in Poland
Autorzy:
Rybicka, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/588914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Bezrobocie ludzi młodych
Młodzież
Unemployment
Young people
Youth unemployment
Opis:
This paper concerns the problem of young people on the labor market in Poland. People under 25 years, in accordance with the Act on employment promotion and labor market institutions dated. 20 April 2004, are one of the groups of people in a specific situation on the labor market. Therefore, this issue should be studied in theory and in practice. Intent of this article is describe the situation in the surveyed area. Because of that author presented statistics from the Central Statistical Office and the reports of the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy. Author used many of literature, f. e., edited by Małgorzata Szylko-Skoczny pt. "Sytuacja młodzieży na rynku pracy w wybranych krajach Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej: raport z badań dla MOP". The article suggests that there is a problem with finding work for young people. This is mainly due to lack of experience, and to adapt to the conditions in the local labor market.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 197; 195-201
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania poziomu bezrobocia wybranych państw UE - analiza statystyczna
Determinants of unemployment selected EU countries - statistical analysis
Autorzy:
Balcerowicz-Szkutnik, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/587338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Bezrobocie długotrwałe
Stopa bezrobocia
Long-term unemployment
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Opis:
In the article there are presented findings of detailed analyses of dynamics one of basic parameters which characterize labour market, that is unemployment rate and long-term unemployment rate for the group new EU members. Analysis includes construction of trend function of aforesaid parameters and prognoses of their values for forthcoming years which are assigned by a several independent methods. Separate part of elaboration is estimation of influence parameters describing the labour market on basic economic and social processes.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 124; 77-86,
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nezamestnanost v Slovenskej Republike ako dosledok hospodarskej krizy
Autorzy:
Bugri, Štefan
Pribišová, E.
Žák, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Economic crisis
Unemployment
The rate of unemployment
Types of unemployment
Opis:
In 2009, the economic crisis fully manifested in virtually all areas of the real economy. The economy in each country, including Slovakia, lost on its dynamics, which resulted in the reduction of production and this had a major impact on reducing the number of jobs and subsequent dismissals. This development has resulted in a worldwide recession in many countries has caused a number of serious macroeconomic imbalances. These imbalances include high unemployment. Core: One of the phenomena accompanying the market mechanism is the unemployment rate, which at the present time we accompanied at every step. With this concept we encounter in everyday life, whether in media or touches us directly. Healthy development of each economy, in addition, economic growth should entail an acceptable rate of unemployment, respectively. natural rate of unemployment. With increased unemployment, the economy loses the goods and services, which could produce in a given period, unemployed people, and this loss is at an average labor productivity can be easily quantified. Part of what the economy during the period of increased unemployment comes as funding unemployment benefits. Those on one side to create the conditions to the man who lost his job, he continues to live a dignified life, but on the other hand, these benefits are considerable burden on the Treasury, which may result in a widening budget deficit. These economic losses from the period of increased unemployment are accompanied by examples of waste of resources in a modern economy. Economic crisis is a very difficult problem not only in economic but also social aspects. For there is no recipe that standard should apply to all countries equally. Therefore, the role of each government in the country irrespective of its political orientation to ensure the citizens of his country reduce risks and impacts of the global economic crisis. Not every country has the same economic potential, therefore, address these issues in each country individually and the time difference.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 2(7); 265-274
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja bezrobocia równowagi - odniesienie do gospodarki Polski
Natural Rate of Unemployment Application for the Polish Ekonomy
Autorzy:
Pasierbek, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/587094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Bezrobocie równowagi
Gospodarka
Economy
Equilibrium unemployment
Unemployment
Opis:
In the labour market theory, the natural rate of unemployment is associated with the unemployment level, for which the market for purchasing power maintains a state of equilibrium. Full employment has become a crucial issue in contemporary debate, whilst the unemployment is considered a social problem. The following article will introduce a model for calculating the natural rate of unemployment in Poland, as well as its comparison with the real observed rate of unemployment, or the unemployment computed according to the BAEL method in context of the NAIRU theory (Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment). The article presents the results of an unemployment estimation based upon the main macroeconomic indicators for the Polish economy.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 196; 54-63
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezrobocie młodych - strategie przeciwdziałania bezrobociu wśród młodzieży - rozwiązania Unii Europejskiej a województwo warmińsko-mazurskie
Youth Unemployment - European Union and Warmia and Masuria District Strategies Comparison Towards Unemployment in Youth
Autorzy:
Siewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/585852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Młodzież
Przeciwdziałanie bezrobociu
Combat unemployment
Unemployment
Young people
Opis:
One of the biggest challenges in 21st century is the issue of unemployment which affects not only the national economy, but also has a huge impact on people themself and their families. Economy recession which occurred globally, led to decrease in the relative supply and demand for work. The most affected group is youth, who despite of their education, cannot find their right place in labour market. Solutions provided by European Union are meant to prevent in development of the "lost generation", explore and develop the capability buried in youth unemployment, encourage to mobility when it comes to work. The main goal of UE member states (including Poland) is to implement these strategies to all administrative regions across the country. Decrease of unemployment in youth group will be a flashpoint in growth of these countries (including Poland).
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 167; 192-201
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tendencje zjawiska bezrobocia długookresowego w krajach strefy euro
Trends in Long-Term Unemployment in the Eurozone
Autorzy:
Włodarczyk, Robert W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/591408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Bezrobocie długotrwałe
Strefa euro
Eurozone
Long-term unemployment
Unemployment
Opis:
Labour markets in the Eurozone have not yet recovered from the global crisis that hit the world economy in late 2008. Across the Eurozone, the reduction of long-lasting unemployment is a priority for citizens and policymakers alike. The persistence of a large number of long-term unemployed persons over long periods of time generates huge social as well as economic costs in the Eurozone. We discuss about long-term unemployment in Euro countries over the period from 1995 to 2012. One of the characteristics of the recent recession (2008-2012) was the unprecedented rise in long-term unemployment in PIIGS countries in the Eurozone. The trend in long-term unemployment varied between "core" countries and PIIGS countries.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 196; 31-41
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie aktywnych form przeciwdziałania bezrobociu w Polsce
Spatial Variability of Contreacts Active Forms of Unemployment in Poland
Autorzy:
Podogrodzka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/590626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Przeciwdziałanie bezrobociu
Rynek pracy
Combat unemployment
Labour market
Unemployment
Opis:
Continued from the start of the 1990s. a high level of unemployment remains in centre of the interest among many researchers of various scientific disciples. Attempting to determine the intensity of the determinants of the phenomenon, especially the impact of various forms of aid is addressed to persons without work. In the article we submit the spatial analysis of selected instruments which help unemployed persons and unemployment rates in their intensity.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 197; 182-194
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ bezrobocia na przyporządkowanie grupowe powiatów
Impact of unemployment in group assignment of districts
Autorzy:
Hadaś-Dyduch, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/593111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Klasyfikacja bezrobotnych
Rynek pracy
Taksonomia
Classification of unemployment
Labor market
Taxonomy
Unemployment
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest klasyfikacja regionów Polski w grupy ze względu na bezrobocie wybranych grup społecznych oraz wyodrębnienie najlepszego i najgorszego regionu ze względu na rynek pracy. Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie sytuacji na rynku pracy przez pryzmat bezrobocia.
This article aims is Polish regional classification in groups due to unemployment selected social groups and to extract the best and the worst in the region due to the labor market. The study aims to classify Polish groups most similar to each other in terms of the labor market.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 270; 77-90
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezrobocie jako skutek przemian na rynku pracy
Unemployment as the socio-economic effect against labour market turbulence
Autorzy:
Kamba-Kibatshi, Marcel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/548590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Unemployment as the socio-economic effect against labour market turbulence
Unemployment
Labour market
polish economy
Opis:
Bezrobocie pociąga za sobą bardzo wiele niekorzystnie wpływających na społeczeństwo róż-nych skutków. Skutki ekonomiczne w wielu publikacjach na temat bezrobocia zawsze wymienia-ne są jako pierwsze. W skali makroekonomicznej skutki te pociągają za sobą drenaż finansów publicznych na zasiłki i inne świadczenia socjalne dla osób dotkniętych bezrobociem. Zjawisko to, jak już wspomniano w opracowaniu, pociąga za sobą również zmniejszenie do-chodów budżetowych państwa, ze względu na brak płacenia przez bezrobotnych podatków dochodowych i składek ubezpieczeniowych. Praca jest w tym kontekście bardzo ważnym czynnikiem produkcji a masowe bezrobocie oznacza niepełne wykorzystanie tego, tak ważnego dla gospodarki czynnika. Ponadto, oczywistą rzeczą jest to, że bardzo często osoby, które nie mogą znaleźć zatrudnienia zmuszone są do emigracji zarobkowej lub zgubnej dla państwa pracy „na czarno”. Bezrobocie jest zjawiskiem nowym w polskim społeczeństwie, dlatego wzbudza ogromne kontrowersje. W Polsce zjawisko to pojawiło się dopiero w latach 90. XX wieku wraz z rozpoczę-ciem procesów transformacji ustrojowej. Zmiana ustroju spowodowała nie tylko zmiany politycz-ne, ale przede wszystkim gospodarcze i to nie tylko w tym kraju. Bezrobocie może mieć dla społeczeństwa również konsekwencje patologiczne. Przyczyny bezrobocia w rozwiniętych krajach zachodnich mają inną naturę. Ma ono swe źródło przede wszystkim w postępie technicznym, wprowadzaniu nowych technologii, które zastępują pracę ludzką podnosząc jednocześnie wydajność pracy, co przy wysokich płacach opłaca się przedsię-biorcom. Wcale nie jest łatwo znaleźć niedwuznaczną definicję bezrobocia, możliwą do zaakceptowa-nia zarówno przez badaczy, polityków, jak i osoby zajmujące się praktycznymi aspektami tego zjawiska i generowanymi przez nie skutkami. Przyczyną takiej sytuacji jest to, że zjawisko, z jakim mamy tu do czynienia, bywa określane jako złożone, wielowymiarowe, „wymykające się” poznaniu. Trudno wskazać na znaczenia bezpośrednio odnoszące się do całościowo ujmowanego zjawiska bezrobocia, jak również trzeba odwoływać się do ustaleń konwencjo¬nalnych.
Unemployment involves a lot of very negative impact on society of different effects. The economic impact in a number of positions on unemployment are always mentioned first. The macroeconomic effects of these involve drainage of public finance benefits and other social benefits for people affected by unemployment. This phenomenon, as already mentioned in the study involves the reduction of the state budg-et revenues, due to the lack of payment of the income taxes and unemployment insurance premi-ums. Work is in this context, a very important factor of production and mass unemployment is under-utilization of such an important factor for the economy. In addition, the obvious thing is that very often people who can not find employment are forced to emigrate or fatal to your work 'black'. Unemployment is a new phenomenon in the Polish society because arouses great controver-sy. In Poland, this phenomenon has appeared only in the 90.tych twentieth century with the start of the transition process. Change of regime change resulted not only in political, but also economic and not just in this country. Unemployment can have on society, the consequences of pathological. The causes of unem-ployment in developed Western countries have a different nature. It has its source primarily in the technological implementation of new technologies that replace human work while increasing productivity, as the high wages it pays to entrepreneurs. It's not easy to find an unambiguous definition of unemployment is acceptable to both the re-searchers, politicians and those involved in the practical aspects of this phenomenon and the ef-fects generated by them. The reason for this is that the phenomenon with which we are dealing, sometimes referred to as a complex, multi-dimensional, "elude" cognition. It is difficult to point out the importance of directly relevant to the whole captured of unemployment, as well as the need to resort to conventional arrangements.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2013, 36; 293-316
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Nexus among Unemployment, Poverty and Crime in Contemporary Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ebobo Urowoli, Christiana
Akujobi Alero, Toju
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Consequence
Crime
Nexus
Poverty
Unemployment
Opis:
Unemployment and poverty have been the major causes of crime in developing countries, Nigeria inclusive. The main objective of this paper was to show the connections among unemployment, poverty and crime in Nigeria. It also examined unemployment and poverty rates in Nigeria. The research design adopted for this paper is cross-sectional and explanatory. The paper adopted conceptual framework to show the nexus among the concepts. It used secondary sources of data collection and data analysis was based on content analysis. The study revealed that there is a strong link between unemployment, poverty and crime in Nigeria. The relationship among the concepts is bi-directional. Unemployment has adverse effect on poverty and crime rate. So also poverty negatively affects unemployment and crime rates. Increase in crime rates leads to increase in unemployment and poverty. The paper therefore recommended amongst others that the rate of unemployment must reduce if poverty and crime must reduce. Also the rate of unemployment can be reduced through provision of jobs which will consequently reduce the rate of poverty and also make crime unattractive on the long run.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2022, 19; 132-148
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationships between unemployment and economic growth – the review (results) of the theoretical and empirical research
Autorzy:
Nagel, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Economic growth
Okun law
Unemployment
Opis:
The article aims to discuss the relationship between economic growth and unemployment as well as related determinant factors based on literature review. The traditional approach presents this relationship through the prism of the effects of creation, capitalization, pool of savings and creative destruction. Nowadays, an increasing number of researchers attach more importance to the impact of institutional factors, such as minimum and efficiency wages or the flexibility of the labor market. Both theoretical and empirical research reveal both the evolution of the relevant views and the lack of consistency between the concepts explaining the relationship between economic growth and unemployment in different regions of the world and in different groups of countries.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2015, 20; 64-79
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dekompozycja zmian w stopie bezrobocia w województwach Polski wschodniej
Decomposition Of Changes In Unemployment Rate In Regions of Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Cicha-Nazarczuk, Marlena
Nazarczuk, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Rynek pracy
Stopa bezrobocia
Zatrudnienie
Employment
Labour market
Unemployment
Unemployment rate
Opis:
Regions and other administrative division units have various labour market condition. In Poland, due to e.g. historical legacies, past investments, the structure of production, availability of resources, diversified productivity, peripheral location, the worst situation on a labour market is observed in regions of Eastern Poland. The aim of this article is to identify the impact of demand and supply unemployment rate fluctuactions in this particular area. Therefore, the changes in unemployment rates in years 2006-2012 were decomposed into two categories: (1) demand contribution and (2) supply contribution. The decomposition of changes in unemployment rate, carried out with the equation developed by Elsby, Hibijn and Sahin has led to the conclusion that dominant impact on changes of unemployment in regions of Eastern Poland and the economy as a whole had demand fluctuactions, which were subsequently (apart from supply factors) analysed in detail.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 196; 158-169
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Education – Unemployment Relationship in the Slovak Republic: An Analysis with Special Regard to Economic Education
Autorzy:
Hronec, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Unemployment
long-term unemployment
rate of unemployment
education
education level
qualification
labour market
economy transformation
mobility of workforce
higher education
Opis:
The contribution is focused on the analysis between education and unemployment in the Slovak Republic. There is a reciprocal proportion between education and unemployment: the lower education, the higher unemployment. It is especially typical of long-term unemployment which is highest at the lowest level of basic education. In Slovakia, young people’s unemployment rate in the age range of 15–24 is three times higher in comparison with the OECD countries. The situation necessitates a quick solution. The education level of people and a constant rise of qualifications belong to basic assumptions needed for a decrease of unemployment, an increase in labour market flexibility, and a development of national economy.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 11; 115-126
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unemployment, poverty and economic growth in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Adelowokan, Oluwaseyi Adedayo
Maku, Olukayode Emmanuel
Babasanya, Awoyemi Olayiwola
Adesoye, Adesola Bolaji
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Nigeria
Poverty
Real output growth
Unemployment
Opis:
Aim/purpose – This study investigates the links between unemployment, poverty and economic growth in Nigeria between the periods, 1985-2015. Design/methodology/approach – The paper employed the Augment Dickey Fuller test for unit root test, Johansen cointegration for cointegration, Ganger causality for causality test and Error Correction Model to establish the short-run links between the variables. Findings – The unit root test result revealed that the variables trend with time indicating their failure of integration at level. However, they were found to be stationary at first difference. The causality result revealed that there is no causal relationship between unemployment, poverty and growth in Nigeria. Similarly, the cointegration results showed that there is no long-run relationship between unemployment, poverty and economic growth in Nigeria. The short-run parameter estimates indicated that unemployment has a negative and significant relationship with growth. However, the coefficient of the interaction between unemployment and poverty is positive and significant at the conventional level. Research implication/limitations – This study suggest that the output growth in the country will occur even if there are poor people as defined in absolute terms. The economy will still expand even if the number of poor people increases. This is also the case in the short run, revealing that the economy has grown even though over the years, the numbers of poor people have increased. Thus, there is a need for stable macroeconomic policies that would ensure equal distribution of income so that the poor also benefits from the country’s growth. Originality/value/contribution – This study empirically examines the contribution of output growth towards employment generation and poverty reduction using data sets from the Central Bank of Nigeria, National Bureau of Statistics and World Bank.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2019, 35; 5-17
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezrobocie długookresowe w Polsce w latach 2004-2013
Long-term unemployment in Poland in the years 2004-2013
Autorzy:
Kucharski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/591620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Bezrobocie
Ekonomia
Polska
Economy
Polnad
Unemployment
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to analyse the scale and structure of long-term unemploy-ment in Poland in 2004-2013. The paper also attempts to answer the question which gro¬ups of people were most at risk of long-term unemployment. The conducted analyses have led to the following conclusions. In the analysed period, the number of long-term unemployed, the long-term unem-ployment rate and the percentage of long-term unemployed changed in the same direc-tion as the number of unemployed and the total unemployment rate. The following groups of people had the smallest share in the long-term unemploy¬ed pool in the analysed period: under 25 years old as well as 55 years old and older, with post-secondary education, secondary education and university education. The following groups had the greatest share in the long-term unemployed pool: aged 25-34 and from 45 to 55 years old, with vocational education. The econometric analyses show that unmarried people aged 55 or more with a low level of education were at the greatest risk of suffering long-term unemployment in the analysed period. Young people with higher education and secondary education were the least likely to be long-term unemployed.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2015, 210; 177-187
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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