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Tytuł:
The foreign policy of Jordan and the Russia-Ukraine conflict
Autorzy:
Wróblewski, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20436790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Russia
Ukraine
war
Jordan
Abd Allah II
Opis:
On 24 February 2022 Russian forces attacked Ukraine. This attack started a war that had been going on for a year. However, before the attack the authorities in Moscow had for many years been pursuing the policy of weakening American influences. It turned out to be effective in the Middle East; Russia consolidated its alliance with Iran and supported Syrian authorities. Simultaneously, unsuccessful policy of the USA lead to weakening Washington alliances, even with such pro-American countries as Jordan. The article presents the relationship of the Hashemite monarchy with the USA and the relationship crisis. The attack of Russia on Ukraine spoiled the so far effective policy of Russia, made it weaker on the international stage, and enabled the USA to revive former alliances.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2023, XX, 1; 139-153
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Russia-Ukraine Conflict: Economic Consequences on Europe and the World
Российско-украинский конфликт: экономические последствия для Европы и мира
Autorzy:
Kasuwa, Philip Fwaldin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Russia
Ukraine
war
invasion
Россия
Украина
война
вторжение
Opis:
A number of international sanctions have been placed on Russia since it launched an attack on Ukraine on February 24, 2022, in order to persuade the country to de-escalate the conflict. The sanctions imposed on Russia, while designed to harm the Russian economy, had unintended consequences on the world economy, primarily through the disruption of global supply chains. Energy supply shocks, commodities and trade supply shocks were all caused by the conflict. In many nations, this resulted in an increase in worldwide inflation. Despite the fact that Israel and Turkey were instrumental in mediating a peaceful end of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the economic fallout from the crisis continued to reverberate throughout Europe and beyond.
После нападения на Украину 24 февраля 2022 года на Россию был наложен ряд международных санкций, чтобы убедить страну в необходимости деэскалации конфликта. Санкции, введенные против России, хотя и были призваны нанести ущерб российской экономике, имели непредвиденные последствия для мировой экономики, в первую очередь из-за нарушения глобальных цепочек поставок. Сбои в поставках энергоносителей, сырьевых товаров и торговли были вызваны конфликтом. Во многих странах это привело к увеличению мировой инфляции. Несмотря на то, что Израиль и Турция сыграли важную роль в мирном разрешении конфликта между Россией и Украиной, экономические последствия кризиса продолжали сказываться на всей Европе и за ее пределами.
Źródło:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia; 2022, 3(34); 63-82
2084-3291
Pojawia się w:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Ukraine Crisis and European Union’s Eastern Partnership Revisited
Autorzy:
Stępniewski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Eastern Europe
Russia
Ukraine
Russia-Ukraine conflict
Opis:
The objective of the present paper is an attempt at viewing the European Neighbourhood Policy, and especially the Eastern Partnership, from the EU’s standpoint and from the international perspective as well. The situation in the EU’s eastern neighbourhood (Russia-Ukraine war) drives EU decision-makers to focus merely on stabilisation and de facto stagnation. The decision-makers are not willing to undertake decisive actions towards a change in relations with the countries of Eastern Europe and the South Caucasus. The paper will also consider the following research questions: Will the lack of clear EU membership perspective (even a remote one) for countries such as Ukraine, Moldova, lead to the opportunity for a change of their situation to be forfeit? Will Russia-Ukraine conflict (and Russia-the West conflict in a broad sense) result in the EU being pushed out of the region and enable Russia to reintegrate the post-Soviet space? Was the recent 2015 Eastern Partnership Summit in Riga the beginning of the end of the policy? The paper does not attempt a comprehensive discussion of the issue, but constitutes an outline of particular problems which the EU and Eastern Partnership are faced with.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2016, 23, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rosja i Ukraina – konflikt w rodzinie słowiańskiej?
Russia and Ukraine – A Conflict in the Slavic Family?
Autorzy:
Kabzińska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Russia
Ukraine
conflict
Slavic community
Opis:
For the author of the article the present conflict between Russia and Ukraine has become the point of departure for a re{ ection on its character and for posing many questions: Is the conflict perceived by those directly involved as an inter-Slavic conflict? Is it interpreted in such way by outsiders? How is the conflict interpreted by the supporters of the idea of pan-Slavism (numerous both in Russia and Ukraine) and by the community of Eastern Slavs? How does it affect the relations between Slavic nations? How is the Slavic identification of the participants of the conflict related to their ethnic and national identity? What is the influence of the concept of the „Russian world” (russkiy mir) on the Russian-speaking inhabitants of Ukraine? Are we really witnessing the final breakdown of the idea of a Slavic community? The author mentions the internal divisions of Ukrainian society. Another subject she raises is the variety of attitudes of Poles concerning the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. Poles also have varied attitudes towards persons of Polish national identity and with Polish roots who arrived in Poland from Ukraine. Most of them have applied for Polish citizenship. Another part of the article is dedicated to the process of the formation of the Russian political nation. One of the questions here concerns the relations between particular identities: civic, ethnic/national and supra-national (Slavic). Referring to Andrew Wilson, author of the book the Ukrainians: Unexpected nation, the author of the article points out different scenarios concerning the future of Ukraine. The work by Wilson was published in 2000. It seems, however, that in spite of violent changes in Russian-Ukrainian relationships, each of the scenarios is equally possible.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2016, 10; 59-77
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
War and Food (In)security - A Lesson from the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict
Autorzy:
Iacovino, Angela
Andreotti, Alessandro
Rago, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Food Security
War
Crisis
Russia
Ukraine
Energy Instability
European Union
Opis:
The Russian invasion of Ukraine has implemented legitimate fears of a global crisis and further and inevitably aggravating existing food-security challenges. The international community is being called upon to take targeted action to address the rapidly-evolving, resultant scenarios, making it essential to go beyond immediate interim measures and to re-examine the agricultural and energy policies that underpin our global economy. This article, without any claim to exhaustiveness, examines the inevitable link between war and the dynamics related to food security. In the first instance, a theoretical-interpretative key of the logics of violent conflicts that generate a relevant impact on global food supplies and food (in)security is provided, within the broader framework of the dynamics related to the instability of international relations which hinder the supply of energy resources and determine the volatility of general price levels. In the concluding section, there is reflection crossed reference to the ongoing Russia/Ukraine conflict as well as the devastating consequences on global food systems, already put under stress by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 1; 99-126
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie wsparcia państw zachodnich i organizacji międzynarodowych dla przebiegu wojny w Ukrainie
The importance of the support of Western states and international organizations for the course of the war in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Pacek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Wiedzy Obronnej
Tematy:
Ukraina
młodzież
media społecznościowe
wojna hybrydowa
bezpieczeństwo w Internecie
conflict
Ukraine
Russia
suport
Western countries
Opis:
Artykuł stanowi próbę przedstawienia znaczenia wsparcia udzielanego Ukrainie przez państwa zachodnie i organizacje międzynarodowe na przebieg konfliktu zbrojnego Rosji z Ukrainą w 2022 roku. By ukazać szerszy kontekst dotyczący procesu przedstawiona jest także chronologia wojny ukraińsko-rosyjskiej, zaczynając od zajęcia Krymu, poprzez separację Donbasu, początek inwazji i etap kijowski, wojnę pozycyjną, a kończąc na kontrofensywach charkowskiej i chersońskiej. W dalszej części przeanalizowana została pomoc Zachodu udzielana Ukrainie, ze wskazaniem państw, które pomogły najwięcej, w kategoriach pomocy wojskowej, humanitarnej, ekonomicznej, politycznej, ale także wsparcia uchodźców. Autorzy wysuwają tezę, że dla wielu podmiotów polityki międzynarodowej, w tym Unii Europejskiej, obecny konflikt można uznać za historyczny, gdyż po raz pierwszy w ramach wspólnej polityki zagranicznej i bezpieczeństwa zdecydowano się przekazać walczącej stronie śmiercionośną broń. Artykuł wskazuje ponadto, że choć wśród państw NATO zdecydowana większość opowiada się za wsparciem Ukrainy, to nie ma jednomyślności na temat ilości i jakości tej pomocy, co w przyszłości może doprowadzić do pewnych konfliktów wewnątrz sojuszu. Podkreślona zostaje również powszechna zgodność ekspertów obu stron konfliktu wskazujących, że bez wsparcia Zachodu Ukraina miałaby niewielkie szanse na zwycięstwo, a Rosja posiadałaby znaczną przewagę.
The article attempts to present the impact of the support provided to Ukraine by Western countries and international organisations on the course of Russia's armed conflict with Ukraine in 2022. In order to present a broader context regarding the process, a timeline of the Ukraine-Russia war is presented, starting with the seizure of Crimea, the separation of Donbass, the beginning of the invasion and the Kiev phase, the positional war, and ending with the Kharkiv and Kherson counter-offensives. It goes on to analyse the aid provided by the West to Ukraine, with the indication of countries that proved most helpful, in terms of military, humanitarian, economic and political assistance, but also in refugee support. The authors put forward the thesis that for many international policy actors, including the European Union, the current conflict can be considered historic, as it is the first time that a decision was reached to hand over lethal weapons to a warring party as part of a common foreign and security policy. The article further points out that although there is a clear majority among NATO countries in favour of supporting Ukraine, there is no unanimity on the quantity and quality of this assistance, which could lead to certain conflicts within the alliance in the future. It also highlights the general consensus of experts on both sides of the conflict indicating that without Western support, Ukraine would have little chance of victory and Russia would have a significant advantage.
Źródło:
Wiedza Obronna; 2023, 1; 77--101
0209-0031
2658-0829
Pojawia się w:
Wiedza Obronna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Armed Conflict in Eastern Ukraine: Exploring Competing Narratives
Autorzy:
Kovalov, Maksym
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
Ukraine
armed conflict
domestic politics
Russia
Opis:
How do we understand the armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine and what are its implications for Ukraine’s domestic politics as well as for stability in the region? The media, policymakers, and political analysts have used several competing narratives to explain the armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine. This paper examines three competing narratives of the armed conflict. The first narrative focuses on domestic causes of the conflict; the second narrative examines the role of Russia in the insurgency; and the third narrative describes the conflict as a result of Western policies and interference.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2014, 1 (5)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The new dimension of war – the Ukraine conflict
Autorzy:
Demedziuk, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Ukraine
geostrategy
new dimension of war
Russia
conflict
Opis:
The article focuses on the hybrid conflict on the territory of Ukraine since 2013; its aim is to depict characteristic features of the hybrid war. The background of this article is the politics of Russia towards Ukraine since 1991, when this country gained its independence. In the opinion of Russians, Ukraine is a geopolitical misunderstanding, which openly violates the concept of “Russkiy Mir” (the Russian world). This means that Russia constantly aims at maintaining its sphere of influence in terms of the economy and politics in this region, as well as control over the military potential. Russia’s concerns mainly come from Ukraine’s desire to participate in some organisations, such as the EU or NATO. A real breakthrough was the Maidan Revolution and the annexation of Crimea, which resulted in the hybrid war in Ukraine.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2017, 14, 1; 91-109
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital media practices in a conflict setting: Ukraine after the Maidan
Autorzy:
Nedozhogina, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Ukraine
digital media practices
identity
conflict
Russia
Opis:
This article is a qualitative investigation of the mechanisms of reproduction of national identity narratives through digital media practices of hybrid populations in a conflict context using the example of Ukraine after the outbreak of the conflict with Russia. The article is based on a collection of 14 in-depth interviews with Russian-speaking Ukrainians from various regions. The findings point to several conclusions: first, hybrid/heterogeneous media practices are not always accompanied by high engagement. However, diverse heterogeneous and non-diverse homogeneous practices characterized by high engagement produced opposing narratives of national identity in the post-change Ukraine: a nation-centered interpretation of national identity homogeneous versus a universalistic post-national interpretation heterogeneous.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2019, 12, 3/24; 316-334
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kiev-Moscow Crimea conflict
Autorzy:
Szymankiewicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
Russia
Ukraine
security
genesis of conflict
Crimea conflict
European Union
NATO
strategic objectives
Opis:
Security is understood as a certain state of confidence, the lack of threat and the awareness that the fundamental values of the state, including, among others, existence, survival and development, are preserved and represent the objective of the security policy of each government and state. The lack of these values may exert an adverse impact on its development. The activities of the competent organs of the state, creating such policy, should be purposeful and aimed at its implementation and they should also contribute to its formulation on the international arena. The security of Ukraine, as a result of actions taken by the separatist forces, was put to a great test and the annexation of Crimea slightly redefined the European security environment and resulted only in the imposition of sanctions and diplomatic pressure on Russia. Today, it is difficult to predict the scenario for future developments in Ukraine. It would seem that the chances are 50/50 that the conflict will be resolved. So, the question remains, what will Vladimir V. Putin, President of the Russian Federation, do? Will the pressure exerted by almost the entire world lead to the stabilisation of the situation in Donbass or will it result in the escalation of the conflict and the seizure of further areas, with, perhaps, Kiev included? However, the escalation of the conflict seems to be very unlikely, although it certainly would arouse nationalistic euphoria in the Russian society, as the imposed sanctions, the economic situation and losses that would be suffered by the Russians will prevent such escalation. If Putin decided to go war with Ukraine, he would have to take account of the determined opposition of the world superpowers and even greater sanctions, which the Russian economy might not be able to cope with. The paper contains the information about the genesis of the conflict in Ukraine and attempts to present the objectives of operations in the Kiev-Moscow conflict.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 2; 98-110
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Russian invasion of Ukraine: A personal opinion on the topic
Autorzy:
Ramirez, J. Martín
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27322828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-09
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
Russia
Ukraine
conflict
aggression
Opis:
Prof. J. Martín Ramírez is a Spanish scientist, Director of the Nebrija-Santander Chair on Risk and Conflict Management, Fellow of the WAAS, Chair of the Spanish Pugwash and President of CICA International – International Conferences of Conflict and Aggression. He studied Medicine, Humanities, and Law, obtaining a PhD degree in Medicine and Surgery (Neurosciences), and in Philosophy (Education) as well as three Diplomas, and a Master in National Defense at the Spanish CESEDEN. Below we present some of his personal considerations on the current situation in Ukraine, regarding Russian aggression on that country, that he wrote on the 2nd day of the invasion – on 25th of February, 2022.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2022, 41; 11-14
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification of the Conflict between Ukraine and Russia in International Law (Ius ad Bellum and Ius in Bello)
Autorzy:
Grzebyk, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-25
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
aggression
armed conflict
Crimea
Donetsk
international conflict
Russian Federation self-determination
Ukraine
Opis:
The aim of this article is to classify the armed conflict between Ukraine and Russia in light of international law. Firstly, the Russian armed activities are qualified through the lens of use of force and it is shown that Russia committed an aggression. Secondly, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict is qualified according to the law of armed conflict, not only identifying the applicable norms of law of armed conflict but examining whether atrocities have been committed and whether they are war crimes or mere crimes or acts of terror. The article posits that there is an international armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine and in addition a non-international one between Ukrainian insurgents and governmental forces. The methodology used in the article is legal analysis of documents and international law doctrine.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2014, 34; 39-60
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN ECONOMIC WAR
Autorzy:
Furgacz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
economic war
financial war
Russia
Ukraine
Russian-Ukrainian conflict
Opis:
In the text the author focuses on the economic aspects of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict that erupted in 2014. Undoubtedly, the economic war is a crucial dimension of hybrid war in Ukraine that definitely should not be neglected. The author clearly differentiated six principal constituents of the Russian-Ukrainian economic war which were subsequently discussed in the text. Notably, even during periods of unreliable and frail cease-fires economic war were still was continued. Economic war appears to become a permanent and fixed element of bilateral Russian-Ukrainian relations at least in the short to medium term.
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2015, 2(5); 115-130
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Russian Migrant Journalists in Ukraine After the EuroMaidan: From ‘Middling Transnationals’ to ‘Voluntary Exiles’?
Autorzy:
Malyutina, Darya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
middling transnationals
armed conflict
Ukraine
Russia
EuroMaidan
Opis:
Numerous Russian media professionals have moved to Ukraine in the last decade. These migrants can be seen as contemporary mobile, highly skilled, transnationally connected professionals who made a lifestyle choice by relocating to Ukraine. However, after the EuroMaidan, their move has also become increasingly political. Drawing upon a series of interviews with Russian media professionals living and working in Ukraine – and addressing their social relationships, professional practices and thoughts on return migration – I analyse the ways in which the lifestyles of these ‘middling transnationals’ can be affected by the political tensions between host and home countries. This paper draws upon the idea of transnational ties being not necessarily durable and supportive but, rather, flexible and multi-directional. I argue that the annexation of Crimea and the armed conflict in Donbas have altered migrants’ cross-border connections with Russia; however, instead of tying them to a place and excluding them from global networks, it might also push them towards inhabiting multiple transnational spaces. These observations highlight the political dimension of ‘middling transnationalism’ which is usually not considered in migration scholarship.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 2; 91-104
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konflikt na Ukrainie w niemieckim dyskursie parlamentarnym
The Conflict in Ukraine in the German Parliamentary Discourse
Autorzy:
Brzezińska, Monika Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1831304.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-01
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Ukraina
konflikt
Niemcy
dyskurs parlamentarny
Rosja
gospodarka
Ukraine
conflict
Germany
parliamentary discourse
Russia
economy
Opis:
Artykuł stanowi analizę narracji parlamentarnej niemieckich deputowanych do Bundestagu, prowadzonej na przestrzeni dwóch lat (od 2012 do 2014 r.) w związku z kryzysem na Ukrainie. Badania nad dyskursem miały za zadanie wskazać na najważniejsze dla niemieckich parlamentarzystów wątki oraz preferowane przez rząd federalny metody rozwiązania sporu na linii Kijów−Moskwa. Opracowanie to stanowi próbę wyjaśnienia, dlaczego rząd A. Merkel zaangażował się w konflikt, jaką widział w nim swoją rolę i jakie korzyści własne? Celem artykułu było również zarysowanie ewolucji poruszanych w trakcie debaty wątków w kontekście strategicznych interesów narodowych (głównie gospodarczych) Niemiec i kształtowania przez nich własnej polityki zagranicznej, która gwarantowałaby im maksymalizację własnych wpływów przy jednoczesnym unikaniu ostrego starcia z Rosją. To bowiem mogłoby negatywnie odbić się na wskaźnikach ekonomicznych Niemiec, czego one za wszelką cenę starały się uniknąć. Prezentowana perspektywa pozwala zatem, przynajmniej częściowo, zrozumieć zarówno niemiecką taktykę soft power, jak i pewną uległość kanclerz wobec W. Putina i jego zaborczej polityki na Ukrainie.
The article is an analysis of the parliamentary discourse of Bundestag deputies, led over two years, i.e. from 2012 to 2014 regarding the crisis in Ukraine. The studies on the discourse were aiming to indicate the most important issues for the German parliamentarians and ways of resolving the Kyiv-Moscow conflict preferred by the federal government. The essay is an attempt of explanation why A. Merkelʼs government got involved in the conflict, what was its perceived role and own benefits. The aim of the article was also to outline the evolution of the issues raised in the debate in the context of Germanyʼs strategic national interests (mainly the economic ones) and forming their foreign policy guaranteeing to maximize their influence and avoiding an acute conflict with Russia at the same time. This could negatively affect German economic indications, which they wanted to avoid at all costs. Therefore, the perspective presented herein enables to understand, at least to some degree, the German soft power tactics and a certain amount of the Chancellorʼs submission to W. Putin and his invasive politics in Ukraine.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2020, 48, 4; 51-68
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 41

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