- Tytuł:
- Antibiofilm activity of mushroom extracts against Staphylococcus aureus
- Autorzy:
-
Čuvalová, Anna
Strapáč, Imrich
Handrová, Livia
Kmeť, Vladimir - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183555.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2018-12-31
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
- Tematy:
-
biofilm
fungi
ixodid ticks (Acari)
milk
Staphylococcus aureus - Opis:
- Mushrooms are a renowned source of products with an array of bioactivities, from antibacterial to antiviral, cytotoxic, antifeeding, antifungal or antioxidant and might be a valuable resource in the search of new bioactive extracts to inhibit biofilm production. We demonstrate the effect of five mushroom water extracts Macrolepiota procera, Pleurotus ostreatus, Auricularia auricula-judae, Armillaria mellea and Laetiporus sulphurous on biofilm formation of four Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from ixodid ticks (Acari) and ewe´s milk. The PCR was used for detection of virulence genes (hla, isdA, B, bbp, sirB, fnbpA, sdrE, agr II). The ability of biofilm formation and anti-biofilm activity of mushrooms extracts was assessed in a quantitative crystal violet assay. The biofilm formation of S. aureus strains was significantly reduced by all mushrooms extracts (p < 0.001). We showed that more significant anti-biofilm effect of the extracts was of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ixodid ticks in comparison to Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ewe´s milk. In the present study, A. mellea, P. ostreatus, L. sulphurous, A. auricula-judae and M. procera extracts inhibited biofilm formation by 70.87%, 67.00%, 64.14%, 62.77% and 47.71%, respectively. The results suggest that compounds in mushrooms extracts might be useful to control and handle detrimental infections caused by animal and human pathogens.
- Źródło:
-
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae; 2018, 3 (suppl.); 17-23
2543-8832
2545-0999 - Pojawia się w:
- Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł