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Tytuł:
PRZEDREWOLUCYJNE FILMY ROSYJSKIE I ICH PROPAGANDOWE ODNIESIENIE
PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIAN FILMS AND THEIR PROPAGANDA REFERENCES
Autorzy:
Marcinkowski, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
kino rosyjskie
propaganda
film
carska Rosja
Russian Cinema
Russian Empire
Opis:
Klasyczne kino rosyjskie często utożsamiane jest z komunistycznymi filmami pro-pagandowymi z lat dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX wieku. Jednak początki tamtejszego przemysłu filmowego sięgają czasów z przed rewolucji październikowej. W następnych latach bolszewicy często sięgali do doświadczeń i osiągnięć swoich poprzedników, tworząc dzieła programowo polityczne. Poniższy tekst stanowi prezentację wyników analizy czterech filmów, powstałych w latach 1911-1917: Obrona Sewastopola (1911), Rok 1812 (1912), Trzechsetlecie dynastii Romanowów (1913) i Ojciec Sergiusz (1917). Głównym celem prezentowanych badań jest odpowiedź na pytanie czy radzieckie kino propagandowe mogło mieć swojego odpowied-nika w kinie z czasów carskiej Rosji? Autor rozważań podjął próbę wskazania wzorców, do których od-woływali się twórcy kina oraz inspiracji, z których korzystali przy swojej pracy. W tym przy-padku istotne było także pytanie o motywacje, które mogły towarzyszyć im przy tworzeniu omawianych filmów.
The classical Russian cinema is very often identify with communist propaganda films from 1920s and 1930s. But, beginning of this film industry was in the time before Octo-ber Revolution. In the next years Bolsheviks often drew on the experiences and achieve-ments of pre-revolutionary filmmakers during creating programme political movies. This article is presentation results of analyse four films of the years 1911-1917: Defence of Se-vastopol (1911), 1812 Year (1912), Tercentenary of the Accession of the House of Romanov (1913) and Father Sergius (1917). The main goal of research is answer on the question: did soviet propaganda cinema had its equivalent in movies from the time of tsar Russia? Author of this consideration took attempt of indicate patterns and inspirations to which filmmakers had referred in their work. In this case also important was a question about motivation, that would affect them during creation discussed movies.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2019, 11, 3; 89-100
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Административная политика Российской империи в Казахской степи в первой половине XIX в.: поиск новых форм управления
Autorzy:
Sultangalieva, Gulmira S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Kazakhstan
Russian Empire
administration
Opis:
Seizure of lands occupied by Kazakh tribes conducted by the Romanov Empire triggered the need to create adequate structures of the Russian administration to rule the country effectively. The first half of the 19th century witnessed the process of the Russian bureaucratic elite searching for an appropriate management model for the areas inhabited by the Kazakhs. A number of options for the design of the management structure were considered, ranging from the models functioning on the lands inhabited by nomadic tribes to new systems in need of verification. Finally, the process of administrative integration of the Kazakh Steppe finished in the 1860s.
Opanowanie ziem z plemionami kazachskimi przez imperium Romanowów spowodowało konieczność utworzenia odpowiednich struktur administracji rosyjskiej, pozwalających na skuteczne zarządzanie tymi terenami. W pierwszej połowie XIX w. w kręgach biurokratycznej elity rosyjskiej miało miejsce poszukiwanie odpowiedniego modelu zarządzania dla tego obszaru. Rozpatrywano zastosowanie szeregu wariantów aparatu zarządzania: od już funkcjonujących na ziemiach zamieszkanych przez plemiona koczownicze do nowych jeszcze niesprawdzonych systemów. Ostatecznie proces integracji administracyjnej Stepu Kazachskiego zakończył się w latach 60. XIX w.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2015, 40
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Административная политика Российской империи в Казахской степи в первой половине XIX в.: поиск новых форм управления
Autorzy:
Sultangalieva, Gulmira S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Kazakhstan
Russian Empire
administration
Opis:
Opanowanie ziem z plemionami kazachskimi przez imperium Romanowów spowodowało konieczność utworzenia odpowiednich struktur administracji rosyjskiej, pozwalających na skuteczne zarządzanie tymi terenami. W pierwszej połowie XIX w. w kręgach biurokratycznej elity rosyjskiej miało miejsce poszukiwanie odpowiedniego modelu zarządzania dla tego obszaru. Rozpatrywano zastosowanie szeregu wariantów aparatu zarządzania: od już funkcjonujących na ziemiach zamieszkanych przez plemiona koczownicze do nowych jeszcze niesprawdzonych systemów. Ostatecznie proces integracji administracyjnej Stepu Kazachskiego zakończył się w latach 60. XIX w.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2015, 40
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sytuacja prawna muzułmanów w XIX-wiecznym Imperium Rosyjskim
Legal Situation of Muslims in the 19th Century Imperial Russia
Autorzy:
Ludwiczak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/914926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Russian Empire
law
Muslims
religion
Opis:
The article discusses legal situation of the Muslim community under the legislation of the Russian Empire’s central governorates in the 19 th century. Regulations in force within that territory were similar to those applied in other governorates of the Imperial Russia. This research is of a general nature due to the fact that detailed elaboration on Muslims’ situation which would include their legal, civil and political limitations could become an extensive monograph, especially if one would take into consideration that different parts of the Russian territory implemented its own legal solutions enforced by the contemporary social and political situation.
Źródło:
Studia Azjatystyczne; 2017, 3; 123-133
2449-5433
Pojawia się w:
Studia Azjatystyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Development of Russian Military Thought: the Russian Empire and the Soviet Period and Their Legacies
Autorzy:
Aliyev, Nurlan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
military
military strategy
warfare
Russian Empire
Soviet Union
Russian military thought
non-linear warfare theory
Opis:
Military thought and military issues traditionally played an important role in Russia’s history. Even economic, political, social and educational reforms were mainly triggered by the needs related to military issues – preparation for wars or unsuccessful military campaigns of the Russian Empire (between the 17th and 19th centuries against Poland and Ottoman Turks and in the 20th century by Russia’s defeat in the war against Japan). It should be noted that the reforms during the reigns of Peter the Great and Catherine II and also in the 19th century, were introduced under military and external security challenges. In this regard, after the seizure of power, despite their tremendous critics on Tsarist government militarization policies, Bolsheviks hugely relied on military power too. The military affairs were doctrinalized during the Bolsheviks rule for the first time in Russian history. This paper analyzes the military thought in the Russian Empire in the end of the 19th century and its transformation during the first years of Soviet rule in the early 20th century. It also studies discussions among the Soviet political and military elite on theoretical and practical facets of the military and methods of waging war in 1920s as well as explores the creation of the Russian non-linear warfare theory, the only warfare concept of the Soviet Union which is recognized worldwide. The paper concludes that the thought dating back to those periods is also used in contemporary Russia.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2018, 54, 3; 201-216
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Историография истории предпринимательства в дореволюционной Сибири
The historiography of the history of the entrepreneurship in prerevolutionary Siberia
Autorzy:
Goncharov, Yurii
Klimova, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Russian Empire
Siberia
entrepreneurship
merchants
historiography
Opis:
The article is devoted to the history of entrepreneurship in Siberia of early 19th – early 20th century. Historiography of entrepreneurial activity in the largest region of Russia is poorly studied. The theoretical basis of the article is the theory of modernization. The main method of research is historiographical analysis. The article is based on the study of a wide range of scientific literature on the history of entrepreneurship in Siberia. The paper highlights the periods of study of entrepreneurship, the main approaches, research problems. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that nowadays there are both a large number of publications and genre diversity, and an increase in the source base of the breadth of research problems, the search for new methodological approaches. As a result of the work done, historians managed to accumulate a large amount of factual material, study the history of entrepreneurship in the region, cover almost all aspects of the life of Siberian entrepreneurs.
Źródło:
Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski; 2020, XI, 1; 59-67
2081-1128
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Польские пленники северокавказских горцев в первой половине XIX в.
Polish captives of the North Caucasian highlanders, in the first half of the XIX century
Autorzy:
Клычников, Юрий
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/480848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Russian Empire
poles
captives
highlanders
Caucasus
Opis:
The work reveals the circumstances of the appearance of the Poles in the North Caucasus and their stay in the captivity of the highlanders. The reasons for this phenomenon and the attitude of the Russian administration to the practice of the slave trade are shown. The article describes the fate of those people who were able to free themselves and find salvation in the Russian fortifications. It is suggested that, having experienced slavery, the former slaves changed their appraisal of the Russian state which, in this situation, was their protector and liberator. In the research, for the first time, the material identified in the State Archives of the Stavropol Region of the Russian Federation is introduced into scientific circulation.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2019, 4, XXIV; 173-182
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ОБРАННЯ НА БОЛГАРСЬКИЙ ПРЕСТОЛ ФЕРДИНАНДА КОБУРГА У ГРОМАДСЬКО-ПОЛІТИЧНОМУ Й НАУКОВОМУ ДИСКУРСІ РОСІЙСЬКОЇ ІМПЕРІЇ
ELECTION OF FERDINAND COBURG TO THE BULGARIAN THRONE IN THE SOCIO-POLITICAL AND SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE
Autorzy:
Mykolenko, Dmytro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2153626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-12
Wydawca:
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The Institute of History of Ukraine
Tematy:
Ferdinand Coburg
discourse
Russian Empire
public
historiography
Opis:
The paper characterizes the reflections of Russian historians, journalists and publicists regarding the election of Ferdinand Coburg as Prince of Bulgaria. These reflections are part of the socio-political discourse of the Russian Empire in 1887–1917. The concept of “socio-political and scientific discourse” is understood by us as a complex of texts – articles, monographs, news reports, cartoons, journalism, as well as the result of social, political, international, cultural, pragmatic, cognitive and philosophical factors characteristic of the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The reflection of the election to the Bulgarian throne of Ferdinand Coburg in the socio-political and scientific discourse of Russia has not previously been the subject of specific historical research. The public interest of the Russian Empire in the election of Ferdinand to the Bulgarian throne in 1887 was determined by the great importance of this Balkan country in the geopolitical plans of the empire. The assessments of the Russian public of this event depended on its perception by the official Russian government. The autocratic government had a decisive influence on the opinion of intellectuals, and the imperial narrative, even after the 1905 Revolution, continued to largely determine the evaluative approaches of both liberal and conservative authors. We can trace the differences in the perception of the fact of the election of Coburg to the Bulgarian throne by representatives of the liberal and conservative trends
Źródło:
The International Relations of Ukraine: Scientific Searches and Findings; 2022, 31; 229-241
2411-345X
2415-7198
Pojawia się w:
The International Relations of Ukraine: Scientific Searches and Findings
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obcy i swoi. Polacy w cyklu Czerwone Koło Aleksandra Sołżenicyna
Strangers and own people. Poles in the „The Red Wheel cycle by Alexandr Solzhenitsyn
Autorzy:
Sidor, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
national identity
Russian Empire
strangers
Poles
Russians
Opis:
The cycle of novels The Red Wheel, one of the most significant and yet least-known works of Alexandr Solzhenitsyn, offers a profound insight into the issue of national identity and relationships between Poles and Russians. The analysis of how Solzhenitsyn depicted Poles in the cycle, in terms of their being strangers or own people, is all the more interesting for the fact that it relates to a specific point in history. Indeed, in The Red Wheel novels, Solzhenitsyn provides a detailed description of the period of decline of the multinational Russian Empire, which, by extension, was a pivotal time in the history of the Polish quest for independence.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2016, 1, XXI; 257-268
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Некоторые полицейские меры со стороны властей Российской империи в отношении уроженцев Царства Польского после Ноябрьского 1830 г. и Январского 1863 г. восстаний
Some repressive measures by the authorities of the Russian Empire regarding the natives of the Kingdom of Poland after the November 1830 and the January 1863 uprisings
Autorzy:
Лазарян, Сергей
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Russian Empire
oles
uprising
repression
penal servitude
Opis:
The Russian authorities used repressive measures against the Poles, who were active partic-ipants in the November 1830 and January 1863 uprisings. These measures included arrest and ex-pulsion to the inner provinces of the Russian Empire under the supervision of the police without the right to return to their homeland; the inclusion in military garrisons stationed in various parts of the empire; the direction to serve in the troops in the Caucasus, where military operations were conducted against the local highlanders and expulsion to hard labour and settlement in Siberia or in the internal provinces of Russia.The severity of repressive measures was determined by the fact that, in the exiled Poles, they saw a source of hatred spreading towards the tsarist government. The authorities feared the influ-ence of their thoughts on the liberal strata of Russian society, especially on young people. With such measures, they tried to suppress the restless minds. The imperial authorities also feared the reaction of Europe, which threatened Russia with “anathema” and intervention.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2019, 4, XXIV; 183-196
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Поляки на службе русского царя
Autorzy:
Лазарян, Сергей
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Poles
Caucasus
exiles
service
Russian Empire
highlanders
Opis:
This article deals with Poles who served in the Caucasus in the Russian troops or as civilian officials throughout almost the entire 19th century. Regardless of how the Poles came there, of their own free will, as representatives of ‟economic emigration”, or, conversely, as recruits-conscripts or prisoners, they contributed a lot to the economic and socio-cultural development of the land, which has been identified with the roots of the European civilization. While studying the biographies of such Poles, it can be noted with great confidence that they became a vital part of the life of the Caucasian region, having inscribed their names in the annals of local history. It is extremely difficult to identify the actual number of Poles who participated in the conquest of the Caucasus, just as it is difficult to say whether these people were aware of their role in this process, but the result is indisputable – the Poles helped Russia to conquer this region, turning it into an integral part of the Russian state.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2021, 3, XXVI; 257-283
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeklęty i zapomniany? Sceny z życia Józefa Emanuela Przecławskiego. Część druga
Cursed and Forgotten? Scenes from the Life of Józef Emmanuel Przecławski. Part 2
Autorzy:
Fieduta, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
journalism
Tygodnik Petersburski
Józef Emanuel Przecławski
Russian Empire
Opis:
The article is devoted to the controversial, pro-Russian Polish editor of “Tygodnik Petersburski”, Józef Emmanuel Przecławski. He was the alumnus of the Vilnius University and a contemporary of Adam Mickiewicz and the Philomaths, later to become loyal to the Russian Empire. The author of the article uses the Russian socio-political background to analyse the correspondence between Przecławski, the periodical’s censor and the Tsar’s advisors who, over the objections of chief editor, collaborated to transform the weekly into a bilingual Polish-Russian edition. The analysis is based on citations from the Russian archives sources.
Źródło:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze; 2015, 7
2082-9701
2720-0078
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PUBLIC LIFE OF POLES THROUGH THE PRISM OF SURVEILLANCE BY REPRESSIVE STRUCTURES OF THE SOUTH-WESTERN REGION OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE ON THE EVE OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR
Autorzy:
Ivanenko, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2153600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-12
Wydawca:
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The Institute of History of Ukraine
Tematy:
Poles
Russian Empire
South-Western Region
Austria-Hungary
Opis:
This paper, based on documents from the Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine (Kyiv), highlights the specifics of the social life of Poles in the South-Western region of the Russian Empire on the eve of the First World War. The author studied the official correspondence of the General Staff of the Russian Empire and the Staff of the Kyiv Military District, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and provincial gendarme departments of the South-Western Region, secret documents of the Kyiv Security Office, the Office of the Kyiv, Podillya and Volyn Governor-General, and so on. These documents illustrate the focus of the Russian imperial authorities on gathering information about the political situation and public sentiment in Austria-Hungary, and above all in Galicia. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, against the backdrop of an intensified interstate confrontation between Austria-Hungary and Russia, a competition of state building models became more active. In the early 20th century, the idea of federalism was strengthened in Austria-Hungary with the aim of internal political stabilisation and a broad guarantee of the Slavonic peoples' rights. And it was no accident that guard and punitive authorities of the Russian Empire focused their attention on intelligence information about the activities of the Polish Socialist Party, the creation of paramilitary organizations in Galicia, and the preparation of an anti-Russian uprising by the Poles during the expected war between Russia and Austria-Hungary. The Polish population of the South-Western region was supervised. Discriminatory measures were taken against the cultural activities of the Poles of the South-Western region aimed at raising national self-awareness and patriotism, schooling and national-cultural public organizations were suppressed, and monitoring of the Roman Catholic clergy was established. In view of the approach of the 50th anniversary of the January Uprising of 1863-1864, the guard and punitive bodies of the Russian Empire directed special efforts to prevent the spread in the South-West Region of actions commemorating this symbolic anniversary organized on the territory of Austria-Hungary, in particular in Lviv
Źródło:
The International Relations of Ukraine: Scientific Searches and Findings; 2022, 31; 95-111
2411-345X
2415-7198
Pojawia się w:
The International Relations of Ukraine: Scientific Searches and Findings
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz relacji polsko-rosyjskich w podręcznikach szkolnych Mojżesza Ostrogorskiego
Autorzy:
Boridczenko, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Moisey Ostrogorsky
textbook narrative
Polish-Russian relations
Russian Empire
Polska
Mojżesz Ostrogorski
narracja podręcznikowa
relacje polsko-rosyjskie
Imperium Rosyjskie
Polska
Opis:
The goal of this article is to show how the history of Polish-Russian relations was presented in textbooks on the national history of the Russian Empire written by Moisey Ostrogorsky (1854-1921). To this end, a textual analysis was carried out.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2021, 4 (31); 68-88
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Groza w czasach carskich. (Zaginione) horrory filmowe Imperium Rosyjskiego
Fear in Tsarist Times. (Lost) Horror Movies of the Russian Empire
Autorzy:
Cybulski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16509725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
horror movies
film adaptation
lost films
Russia
Russian Empire
Opis:
The film art of the Russian Empire, in the light of the current state of research, may not be completely terra incognita, and yet a number of issues on this topic still need to be elaborated and saved from oblivion. The subject of the present research are the lost or only partially preserved horror movies filmed in the country of the last tsar of Russia – Nicholas II. The author recalls the circumstances of the creation of specific films, as well as the critical reception of such productions as Vasily Goncharov’s Viy (1909), At Midnight in the Graveyard (1909/1910) by the same director, The Vampire Woman (1915) by Viatcheslav (Victor) Tourjansky or two films by Ladislas Starevich: The Portrait (1915) and another screen adaptation of Viy (1916?).
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2022, LXXI, 2; 293-309
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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