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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    CULTURAL MINORITIES AND THE PANOPTIC GAZE: A STUDY OF THE (MIS)REPRESENTATION OF ETHNIC MINORITIES IN MALAYALAM FILMS
    Autorzy:
    DIVAKARAN, R. V. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957809.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Representation
    aboriginal
    tribes
    Film
    Gaze
    Opis:
    This paper explores the patterns of the representation of Adivasis or aboriginals – known as ‘tribals’ in common parlance – in Malayalam language films. Film as a medium of representation is continuously engaged in constructing images and thus the process becomes an ideological enterprise contributing to the relentless practice of defining and redefining the society and its various components in terms of several binaries. The film industry of Kerala, a southern state of India, is affluent and more influential than other art forms and production. Though the tribal population of Kerala is around 400 thousand and they belong to as many as 43 subgroups, they are underrepresented in films and that too is in a stereotypical manner.  These groups are considered to be largely distinct with each tribal group identifying themselves with their own mythologies, tales of origin, and distinctive religious and ritualistic practices. This paper critically analyses the politics of representation using the example of tribals in Malayalam films as it  has evolved over the past decades and attempts to trace a whole gamut of aesthetic and ethical issues at stake.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2017, 8, 2; 240-248
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    State-Building and Democracy: Prosperity, Representation and Security in Kosovo
    Autorzy:
    Silander, Daniel
    Janzekovitz, John
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648504.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-10-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Failing state
    State-building
    Prosperity
    Security
    Representation
    Kosovo
    Opis:
    The traditional assumption of the state sovereignty norm has been that an international society of states will structure the international order to safeguard the interests of the state. The end of the Cold War era transformed international relations and led to a discussion on how states interacted with their populations. From the early 1990s, research on international relations, war and peace, and security studies identified the growing problem of failing states. Such states are increasingly unable to implement the core functions that define the sovereignty norms. This article explores the state-building process of Kosovo with a focus on the political road taken from independence in February 2008 to the challenges Kosovo faces today. Kosovo still has substantial issues to address regarding core state functions in the development of prosperity, popular representation and security.
    Źródło:
    International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2012, 14; 39-52
    1641-4233
    2300-8695
    Pojawia się w:
    International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Recuerdos, emoción, representación. Formas de la memoria de la represión en la España actual
    Memories, Emotion, Representation. Forms of the Memory of Repression in present day Spain
    Autorzy:
    Piedras Monroy, Pedro
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048657.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-03-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Francoist repression
    Representation
    Memory
    Graphic Novel
    Photography
    Documentary films
    Opis:
    History has got the monopoly of legitimate representation of the past, above all due to its privileged academic position. Its accounts operate as true and valid and often label all the rest as fiction. There are nevertheless some other forms, linked to memory, capable of learning from and narrating through emotions, opening paths of understanding, compromise and intervention in society. Referred to the memory of repression in Spain, we talk in this article about graphic novel, photography and documentary films.
    Źródło:
    Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2017, 44, 1; 63-73
    0137-2475
    2084-4158
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kontekst dziedzinowy w systemach z bazą wiedzy
    Domain context in knowledge-based systems
    Autorzy:
    Zadora, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/590968.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Modelowanie
    Reprezentacja
    Wiedza kontekstowa
    Context knowledge
    Knowledge modeling
    Representation
    Opis:
    W artykule przedstawiono problematykę modelowania wiedzy i jej reprezentacji dla potrzeb przetwarzania wiedzy kontekstowej, tj. nieustrukturyzowanej, zmiennej i pochodzącej z wielu źródeł. Autor podkreśla znaczenie teorii ugruntowanej jako narzędzia analitycznego poprzedzającego modelowanie tego rodzaju wiedzy.
    The article presents the problem of modeling and knowledge representation for the processing of contextual knowledge, i.e. unstructured, variable, and deriving from many sources. The author emphasizes the importance of grounded theory treated as an analytical tool prior to modeling this kind of knowledge.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2015, 216; 150-159
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dionysian and Apollonian in Advertising The Representations of Pleasure and Discipline in Finnish Television Advertisements
    Autorzy:
    Sarpavaara, Harri
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138188.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-08-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Apollonian
    Dionysian
    Embodiment
    Gender
    Representation
    Television advertising
    Semiotics
    Content analysis
    Opis:
    The recent accounts of our era usually argue that pleasure, sensuality, and sexuality play essential roles in media and consumer culture. Advertising especially is regarded as a place where rational argument is displaced by pleasure and sex. However, it is hard to find systematic empirical analysis to verify these claims. In this article, I examine the pervasiveness of the ideal of pleasure empirically in television advertising by analysing 167 Finnish advertisements. The findings suggest that the prevailing discourse about hedonistic culture and especially the hedonistic advertising culture captures something essential, but that this discourse does not tell the whole story because it does not notice the flipside, the ideal of the ascetically-oriented body that appears as frequently as the hedonistic ideal.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2007, 3, 2; 202-220
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ontology-Based Information Extraction: Current Approaches
    Autorzy:
    Białek, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115891.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
    Tematy:
    Ontology-Based Information Extraction
    Information Extraction
    semantic web
    ontology
    Knowledge
    Representation
    Opis:
    The purpose of Information Extraction (IE) is extracting information from unstructured, or semi structured machine readable documents by automatic means. Generally this means dealing with human language texts using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. Recently on the market of IE systems a new player emerged. Ontology-Based IE (OBIE) idea consequently gains more and more supporters. In this approach a crucial role in the IE process is played by ontology (formal representation of the knowledge by a set of concepts within a domain and the relationships between those concepts). Using Ontology as one of the IE tools makes OBIE very convenient approach for gathering information that can be later on used in construction of Semantic Web. In this paper I will explain the idea of OBIE with its fl aws and advantages. I will try not only to provide theoretical approach, but also to review current trends in this fi eld. This will be done to point out some common architecture in currently used systems and in the end classify them based on diff erent factors depending on their usability in real life application. As a conclusion an attempt to identify possible trends and directions in this fi eld will be made.
    Źródło:
    Challenges of Modern Technology; 2010, 1, 1; 69-75
    2082-2863
    2353-4419
    Pojawia się w:
    Challenges of Modern Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Through a Glass, Darkly: Representation and Power in Research on Organized Abuse
    Autorzy:
    Salter, Michael
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-07-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Sexual Abuse
    Crime Victims
    Life History
    Sensitive Research
    Coherence
    Representation
    Power
    Opis:
    This paper draws on the author’s experience undertaking life history research with adults with histories of organized child sexual abuse. Organized abuse has been a particular flashpoint for controversy in debates over child abuse and memory, but it is also a very harmful and traumatic form of sexual violence. Research participants described how, in childhood, threats and trauma kept them silent about their abuse, but in adulthood this silence was reinforced by the invalidation that accompanied their efforts to draw attention to the harms that have befallen themselves and others. This paper will examine the role of qualitative research in addressing a form of alterity whose defining characteristic is the silencing and dismissal of narrative.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2013, 9, 3; 152-166
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Poetic Expression and Human Enacted Realities: Plato and Aristotle Engage Pragmatist Motifs in Greek Fictional Representations
    Autorzy:
    Prus, Robert
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138596.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-04-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Poetics
    Fiction
    Classical Greek
    Plato
    Aristotle
    Pragmatism
    Symbolic Interaction
    Representation
    Reality
    Literary Criticism
    Opis:
    Poetic expressions may seem somewhat removed from a pragmatist social science, but the history of the development of Western civilization is such that the (knowingly) fictionalized renderings of human life-worlds that were developed in the classical Greek era (c700-300BCE) appear to have contributed consequentially to a scholarly emphasis on the ways in which people engage the world. Clearly, poetic writings constitute but one aspect of early Greek thought and are best appreciated within the context of other developments in that era, most notably those taking shape in the realms of philosophy, religion, rhetoric, politics, history, and education. These poetic materials (a) attest to views of the human condition that are central to a pragmatist philosophy (and social science) and (b) represent the foundational basis for subsequent developments in literary criticism (including theory and methods pertaining to the representation of human enacted realities in dramaturgical presentations). Thus, while not reducing social theory to poetic representation, this statement considers the relevance of early Greek poetics for the development of social theory pertaining to humanly enacted realities.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2009, 5, 1; 3-27
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Literary realism in the shaping of slovak culture
    Autorzy:
    Kendra, Milan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878493.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-25
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Literary realism
    Representation
    Referentiality
    Realist fictional world
    Social systems
    Autopoietic system
    National revival
    Ideal realism
    Opis:
    Aim. The aim of the study is to clarify the internal complexity of the Slovak literary realist discourse and its diverse relations to the heterogeneous artistic, cultural and ideological discourses of the last third of the 19th century. Attention is focused on the appropriation and adaptation of stimuli from other social systems, as well as on the specific literary operations that modify literary realism as an artistic discourse constructing an intelligible world in a cultural sense. Methods. As a theoretical concept, realism is defined as a type of representation or representation technique associated with a set of textual conventions, complex referential and self-referential figures. As a literary-historical discourse and event situated in a particular moment of history, realism is governed by period-specific principles (operating in the mechanism of culture) of selection, evaluating and connecting the phenomena of reality. Only with this dichotomy the multiplicity of paradoxes, syncretism and heterogeneous character of Slovak literary realism can be captured. The theory of social systems (N. Luhmann) allows for a more complex view of realist literature as an autopoietic system in the context of modern society as a system of communications differentiated into a network of separate social subsystems interrelated by the medium of language. Finally, the theory of fictional worlds proposes selective and formative operations that explicate the construction of realist fictional world and the stratification of its functions (B. Fořt). Results. Among the configurational relations of Slovak literary realism, the concept of ideal realism is highlighted as a model of literary aesthetics that flexibly interacted with the discourse of national revival to provide an adequate expression of contemporary Slovak cultural and national interests. Two literary-aesthetic modifications of ideal realism (creative and voluntarist, originated by Svetozár Hurban Vajanský, and deterministic, represented in the prose works of Martin Kukučín) are analysed in detail in order to show the inner complexity of the literary-realist discourse and to manifest its semantic multidimensionality in the 1880s.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 455-468
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Internet w działalności polskich przedsiębiorstw
    Internet Applications in Functioning of Polish Enterprises
    Autorzy:
    Talar, Sylwia
    Kos-Łabędowicz, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592728.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    Internet
    Nowe technologie
    Przedstawicielstwo
    Technologie informacyjne i telekomunikacyjne
    High-tech
    Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
    Representation
    Opis:
    Rozwój technologii i narzędzi internetowych niesie ze sobą wiele możliwości i szans, od wykorzystania których w dużym stopniu jest uzależniony rozwój współczesnych podmiotów gospodarczych. Celem artykułu jest ocena stopnia i specyfiki wykorzystania internetu w działalności polskich przedsiębiorstw z uwzględnieniem porównań międzynarodowych. Przeprowadzona analiza wskazuje na pewne problemy polskich firm z pełnym wykorzystaniem funkcjonalności internetu, ale też zwraca uwagę na niedostatki w zakresie jakości dostępnych danych i sugeruje ostrożność w ich interpretacji oraz kontynuację badań w tym zakresie.
    Progress of technology and growing number and complexity of Internet tools brings numerous possibilities, that modern companies must properly take advantage of in order to grow. The goal of this paper is to provide an analysis of the degree in which the Internet use plays a role in activities of Poland-based companies, including comparing them to international companies. The analysis shows certain problems polish companies face when it comes to proper application of possibilities given by the Internet, while at the same time shows imperfection and incompleteness of available research data, suggesting careful approach to any interpretations and necessity of ongoing research.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 184; 134-152
    2083-8611
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brown, Never Black: Othello on the Nazi Stage
    Autorzy:
    Bassey, Alessandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033519.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Othello
    Nazi Germany
    Nazi Shakespeare
    Blackface
    Race
    Representation
    Shakespeare Production
    Global Shakespeare
    German Shakespeare
    Theatre History
    Opis:
    This paper examines the ways in which Othello was represented on the Nazi stage. Included in the theatre analyses are Othello productions in Frankfurt in 1935, in Berlin in 1939 and 1944, and in pre-occupation Vienna in 1935. New archival material has been sourced from archives in the aforementioned locations, in order to give detailed insights into the representation of Othello on stage, with a special focus on the makeup that was used on the actors who were playing the titular role. The aim of these analyses is not only to establish what Othello looked like on the Nazi and pre-Nazi stage, but also to examine the Nazis’ relationship with Shakespeare’s Othello within the wider context of their relationship with the Black people who lived in Nazi Germany at the time. In addition, the following pages offer insights into pre-Nazi, Weimar productions of Othello in order to create a more complex and comparative understanding of Nazi Othello productions and the wider theatrical context within which they were produced. In the end, we find out, based on existing evidence, why Othello was brown, and never Black.
    Źródło:
    Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance; 2020, 22, 37; 51-65
    2083-8530
    2300-7605
    Pojawia się w:
    Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Entre la revelación y el olvido: una aproximación a la noción de vida en Michel Henry
    Between Revelation and Oblivion. An Approach to the Notion of Life in Michel Henry
    Autorzy:
    Di Giacomo, Mario
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2190125.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-03-02
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    Theological Turn of French Phenomenology
    Pathetic Philosophy
    Self-Revelation of Life
    Representation
    Ontological Monism
    Michel Henry
    Opis:
    This work is developed within the context of the theological turn of French phenomenology (Janicaud), analyzing the notion of life that Michel Henry stages in the first of his works, The Essence of Manifestation. To this end, we intend to explain what the French author understands both by the alienated manifestation of phenomena in terms of representation or ontological monism, and by the self-manifestation of life that he privileges, which does not consist in placing the phenomena in the light of a conscience, as would be characteristic of the first manifestation, but in a philosophy of Night that owes nothing in the strict sense to mundane transcendence. The latter is preceded and, in any case, made possible by the former. According to Henry, there is an absolute knowledge that is not susceptible to any progress, thus founding a pathetic philosophy by which life reveals itself (Parousia) without the need for intermediaries that would alienate its intimate immediacy.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2023, 12, 1; 169-209
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    La transición política de los países de América Latina – entre el autoritarismo y la democracia
    The Political Transition in Latin American Countries – between Authoritarianism and Democracy
    Autorzy:
    KRZYWICKA, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486013.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    Democracia
    transición
    América Latina
    elecciones
    poder ejecutivo
    poder legislativo
    partidos políticos
    representación
    democracia popular
    Democracy
    Transition
    Latin America
    Elections
    Executive Power
    Legislative Power
    Political Parties
    Representation
    Popular Democracy
    Opis:
    The paper discusses some chosen, leading tendencies observed in the area of political relations and systems of exercising power in Latin America. The author attempts to analyze some specific features characteristic for the transforma-tions in the Latin American political systems. She takes into consideration main as-pects and conditions of the political transitions which are: the growing importance of elections, as well as durability and popularity of electoral democracy in that region; the extension of competences and reinforcement of the role of executive powers; the crisis of representative democracy; the decline of the importance and role of political parties and the parliament; the appearance of apolitical forms of leadership and new forms of expression of social interests. The paper ends up in a conclusion that Latin America enters a new phase of political advancement and attempts to find its own model of democracy.
    El trabajo reflexiona sobre algunos fenómenos que destacaron en el ámbito de las relaciones políticas y desempeño del poder en América Latina. El artí-culo trata de responder a la pregunta sobre la especificidad de los cambios de los sis-temas políticos. La autora analiza los principales aspectos y condiciones de la transi-ción política, a los que incluye el aumento de la importancia de las elecciones, la per-manencia y universalidad de la democracia electoral en la región, la ampliación de las competencias y el fortalecimiento del papel del poder ejecutivo, la crisis de la demo-cracia representativa, el déficit de la importancia y papel de los partidos políticos y el parlamento, la propagación de formas apolíticas del liderazgo y las nuevas formas de articulación de los intereses sociales. El artículo termina con la conclusión que América Latina entra en una nueva fase del desarrollo político y busca su propio modelo de la democracia.
    Źródło:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2010, 2, 13; 623-642
    1641-4713
    Pojawia się w:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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