- Tytuł:
-
Wykorzystanie dolnych warstw drzewostanu w planowaniu hodowlanym
Under-canopy layers in silvicultural planning - Autorzy:
-
Żybura, H.
Pewniak, B. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989497.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2016
- Wydawca:
- Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
- Tematy:
-
lesnictwo
hodowla lasu
planowanie hodowlane
drzewostany sosnowe
drzewostany wielopietrowe
podszyt
dab
Quercus
odnowienia podokapowe
jakosc hodowlana
scots pine
oak
silvicultural value
multi−layer stands - Opis:
- Currently observed climate change creates favourable conditions for the development of not only deciduous species (oak and beech), but also some coniferous (e.g. fir). In the Scots pine stands growing on fertile forest site types one can observe the dynamic development of the under−canopy layers composed of those species. Oak or beech saplings are often characterized by good silvicultural value. Also silver fir creates a well−developed cover under Scots pine trees. Beech and fir as the most shade−tolerant tree species are able to handle the conditions under Scots pine. They can grow for a long time under the cover without damage to their height or diameter growth. Especially, a dynamic growth of oaks can often be observed on fresh mixed coniferous and fresh mixed broadleaved habitats. Oak layers in Scots pine stands are generally created in the way of natural regeneration with remarkable contribution of the jays, which spread the seeds even at considerable distances from the old trees. The corresponding intensity of thinnings supports to shape the proper silvicultural value of such under−canopy storeys. Observations on growth of such stand layers in the Scots pine stands in eastern and central Poland consider the desirability of including them in the next generation of stands. Their presence contributes to improvement of the biological stability of the stands, and also leads to increased productivity. By implementing to the forest practice the model of semi−natural silviculture, one wants to consider the possibility of using the saplings currently existing under the Scots pine as a component of the future stand. Knowledge about the silvicultural value and the impact on growth of lower layers will enable to develop the principles of proper cultivation of the multi−storey stands.
- Źródło:
-
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 10; 815-821
0039-7660 - Pojawia się w:
- Sylwan
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł