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Tytuł:
The religiosity of young Poles and the development of the Internet against the background of American experiences
Autorzy:
Łuszczek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2187211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
changes in religiosity
Internet
youth
Polska
Opis:
The article concerns selected problems in the development of the Internet in terms of its impact on the religious attitudes of young Poles. On the base of the research on the use of the Internet and the development of religiosity, their situation is presented in the context of the situation of American teenagers. Americans are one of the largest media markets and have strong and traditional Christian communities. Therefore, certain trends in religious attitudes could have appeared earlier and outlined more strongly there than in other parts of the world. Which of them are reflected in the Polish situation? How is the Internet used by young users in the United States and Poland? Is there anything specific to the Polish situation in shaping religious attitudes via the Internet? The final results of the comparative analysis undertaken are to lead to conclusions showing the characteristics of the Internet that enable it to influence the shaping of the world-view and to forecast directions in which these changes may go. Research on the Internet’s influence on religiosity has a short history, but dynamic changes in both religiosity and technology call for the opening of new research spaces.
Źródło:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa; 2022, 19, 4; 215-229
2299-4106
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing Geographical Patterns of Automotive Industry in Poland
Autorzy:
Domański, Bolesław
Gwosdz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
automotive industry
geographical pattern
Polska
spatial changes
Opis:
The paper aims at identifying the main trends in the spatial patterns of automotive industry in Poland and their underlying changes. The analysis includes the distribution of employment in the sector by regions (voivodeships) in 1998 and 2015 on the basis of the Central Statistical Office data, as well as the location of greenfield plants built in the country since 1991 using the authors’ database. It is shown that after the general stability of the spatial pattern of production in the first transformation phase of the 1990s, a major shift towards south-western and western Poland together with the decline of the historically dominant region of Warsaw took place later. This can be explained by the success and/or decline of some leading producers and trends in the location of new plants dependent on the proximity to foreign markets, good road accessibility and industrial traditions (labour skills) in the main. These tendencies are in congruence with the general changes in the spatial pattern of Polish industry as a whole, with the growing role of Wielkopolskie and Dolnośląskie voivodeships and the decreasing share of Mazowieckie in the national industrial employment. The rapid expansion of automotive industry in Upper Silesian Industrial District has contributed to its successful restructuring.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2018, 32, 4; 193-204
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the tourist function of Kujawy health resorts (based on the capacity and type of accommodation)
Autorzy:
Matczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
changes
accommodation structure
Kujawy health resorts
Polska
Opis:
The article is an attempt to verify the hypothesis that the tourist function in Polish health resorts is becoming increasingly diversified. It presents data concerning the capacity and type of accommodation in three Kujawy health resorts, as well as their amenities. The data was provided by the Local Data Bank at the Central Statistical Office (GUS), and refers to the period between 1995 and 2018. The study findings point to the increasingly diversification of the tourist function in Kujawy health resorts. The greatest changes have been identified at Ciechocinek which can currently be defined as a tourism and health resort. Less advanced changes have been found in Inowrocław, while Wieniec-Zdrój still remains a typical spa with a marginal share of other functions. Based on official statistics, the author has identified general trends taking place in health resort infrastructure. Only a limited quantitative analysis of the relationship between the health and tourist functions of Kujawy health resorts has been made, mostly due to the incompleteness of the statistical data.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2019, 29, 1; 53-62
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PERIOD OF INTENSE VEGETATION IN POLAND IN THE YEARS 1966–2015
Autorzy:
Tomczyk, Arkadiusz M.
Szyga–Pluta, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
period of intense vegetation
climate changes
Polska
Opis:
The purpose of this paper was to determine long-range and spatial variability of the start and end dates of a period of intense vegetation in Poland in 1966–2015. The article is based on average monthly air temperature values acquired for 20 Polish stations for 1966–2015, made available by the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – the National Research Institute. Based on the obtained data, the dates of the beginning and end of the intense vegetation period were determined. In this study, the intense vegetation period was defined as one with an average daily air temperature ≥10°C. The mathematical formulas proposed by Gumiński (1948) were used to determine the dates of the beginning and end of the period. A period of intense vegetation in Poland in the years 1966–2015 has extended. The dates of the beginning of the period of intense vegetation changed in the latitudinal system from the south to the north while the intensity of changes in the date of the beginning in the studied area was characterized by longitudinal distribution – the most prominent in the west of Poland. The end of the intense vegetation period occurs earliest in the north-east of Poland, and latest in the west and the south. The end date changes were less significant than the start date changes. The length of the intense vegetation period ranges from the north-east to the south-west of Poland, and the most dramatic changes occurred in the west and the south-east of Poland.
Źródło:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna; 2018, 9(69); 239-248
2081-6014
Pojawia się w:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The share of land cover class and the landscape structure. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of Wielkopolsko-Kujawska Lowland using GIS techniques
Autorzy:
Łowicki, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/87387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
landscape statistic analyses
landscape changes
Polska
Wielkopolska
Kujawy
Opis:
More and more concern on landscape is a resulting from growing conviction of researchers about it’s indicating role in regard to ecosystem functioning. Number of research that confirm influence of landscape changes on biodiversity, climate, soil productivity, human health or quantity and quality of water courses and bodies is increasing. The simplest form of landscape study is an analysis of land cover. The data of this type can be easily treated by statistic methods and illustrated on the map. However, this sort of analysis concern mostly on particular component of landscape, not on the landscape as a whole. In many cases the structure, in terms of configuration and composition of land cover classes, determines landscape functions. Additional factor, usually not taken into account, is geomorphology of study area. The landform and his origin strongly affect landscape and it’s functions. The basic purpose of this study is to present the possibility of employing statistical analysis of numerical maps to describe landscape and predict the consequences of its changes. This paper considers the issue of landscape diversity measured by the share of land cover forms and the distribution of such forms in different geomorphologic forms of the Wielkopolsko-Kujawska Lowland. Author analyzed landscape structure of Wielkopolsko-Kujawska Lowland in 17 landscape types distinguished according to geomorphological division of Krygowski. In each geomorphological unit the share and structure of 16 land cover classes, obtained by data from CORINE Land Cover 2000 generalization, was counted. Analysis affected chosen indicators of patches area, density of their edges, shape, core zones, isolation and connectivity and was supported by Spatial Pattern Analysis Program Fragstats. Depending on the study object the change in various land cover forms entails different ecological consequences. They depend not only on the land cover type but also on its structure. The ability to predict those consequences and counteract adverse phenomena is very important. This study confirms that it is possible to draw conclusions on landscape consequences of land cover changes on the regional level only on the basis of quantitative data. It applies both to the future and the past.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2008, 8; 197-206
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany strukturalne i przestrzenno-funkcjonalne w rozwoju przedsiębiorczości po przystąpieniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej
Structural and spatio-functional changes in the development of entrepreneurship following Poland’s accession to the European Union
Autorzy:
Śleszyński, Przemyslaw
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ameryk i Europy. Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG)
Tematy:
przedsiębiorczość
Polska
akcesja do UE
zmiany strukturalne
zmiany przestrzenne
entrepreneurship
Polska
accession to the EU
structural changes
spatial changes
Opis:
W artykule porównano dynamikę zmiany liczby przedsiębiorstw względem populacji osób w wieku produkcyjnym w sektorze prywatnym w latach 2001–2004 (okres przedakcesyjny) i 2004–2007 (okres poakcesyjny). Badania przeprowadzono, stosując podział na podstawowe sektory działalności gospodarczej (rolniczy, przemysłowy, usługowy niższego rzędu i usługowy wyższego rzędu) oraz pod względem zróżnicowania funkcjonalnego gmin (kilka kategorii miast i ich stref podmiejskich, korytarze transportowe, gminy z rozwojem turystyki itd. – łącznie 16 kategorii). Badania wykazały spadek, inercję, polaryzację przestrzenną oraz mozaikowatość struktury przestrzennej dynamiki rozwoju przedsiębiorstw prywatnych.
The article presents a comparison of the dynamic for the increase in the number of enterprises as set against the population of working age in the private sector in the years 2001–2004 (the immediate pre-accession period) and 2004–2007 (the immediate post-accession period). The study was conducted with regard had to the main sectors of economic activity (agriculture, industry, lower-order services and higher-order services), as well as the functional diversity of gminas (urban and suburban categories, transportation corridors, tourism, etc. – in total 16 categories). The research points to decline, inertia, spatial polarization and a mosaic like spatial structure to the dynamic for the development of private enterprises.
Źródło:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne; 2009, 3(37); 5-26
1509-4995
Pojawia się w:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the number and capacity of hotels in Poland
Autorzy:
Matczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
hotels
changes
regional diversity
conditions of change
Polska
Opis:
The author’s aim is to identify changes in the rate, intensity and direction of hotel development, as well as their number, type and capacity of in Poland, by category and province in 1990-2015. The objective is to define the influence of both tourism attractiveness and economic development factors (GNP, total capital expenditure, the value of gross fixed capital formation – GFCF) on the changing number of hotel rooms. The identification was based on commonly available materials provided by the Local Data Base (LDB) of the Central Statistical Office (CSO), as well as from statistical year books concerning the tourism sector. The article presents methods for analysing indices, as well as correlation and graphic presentation (graphs, maps). From 1990 to 2015, there was a rapid increase in the number and capacity of hotels in Poland (4.5 times), especially in higher (5* and 4*) and medium standard (3*) hotels. That increase was significantly diversified regionally and strongly depended on the tourism attractiveness and socioeconomic development of provinces.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2017, 27, 2; 73-81
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agricultural land cover changes in metropolitan areas of Poland for the period 1990–2012
Autorzy:
Nalej, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Land cover changes
agricultural land
metropolitan areas
Polska
GIS
Opis:
Agricultural land covers more than half the area of metropolitan areas in Poland, and is therefore particularly prone to the influences of the processes associated with their development. The aim of the study was to analyse changes in agricultural land cover within the metropolitan areas of Poland for the years 1990–2012; and to capture their dynamics, types and directions. The percentage share of the total study area, for each of the forms of agricultural land cover and their changes were traced, with the spatial distribution of the changes also being determined. The results of the study show that in metropolitan areas, agricultural land cover is undergoing transformations that do not result in the loss of agricultural lands, or that involve a decrease in surface area due to their change into anthropogenic forms of land cover. The greatest transitions occurred between 2000 and 2006 and were observed in the outer zones of metropolitan areas.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2016, 20, 2; 39-45
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie sytuacji meteorotropowych w Polsce w latach 2000-2020
The occurrence and variability of meteotropic situations in Poland in the years 2000-2020
Autorzy:
Chabowska, Monika
Kolendowicz, Leszek
Półrolniczak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43348943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
meteotropic situations
very hot days
frosty days
interdiurnal changes of the air temperature
inter-diurnal changes of the atmospheric pressure
insolation
Polska
Opis:
Meteotropic situations are defined as weather that may affect human health and exacerbate diseases, especially in sensitive persons. The main objective of the paper is to determine the occurrence of meteotropic situations in Poland in years 2000–2020. The study took into account the characteristic elements such as very hot days (tmax> 30°C), frosty days (tmax< 0°C), day-to-day changes of mean daily air temperature (Δtśr> 6°C), day-to-day changes of mean daily air pressure (≥ 8 hPa) and days with insolation deficit. The research indicated that the highest heat stress strain is typical of the western and central parts of Poland and the highest low air temperature stimuli intensity of high mountain regions. Then, the highest fluctuations of the air temperature interdiurnal variation are characteristic of high mountain regions with the air pressure interdiurnal changes typical of the coastal region. According to our research, the most frequent meteotropic situation was associated with the insolation deficit occurring mostly in the north-eastern and high mountain regions of Poland.
Źródło:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna; 2022, 13 (73); 27-44
2081-6014
Pojawia się w:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Specificity of the Constitutionalization Process of Systemic Changes in Poland During the Period of Transformations
Specyfika procesu konstytucjonalizacji zmian ustrojowych w Polsce w okresie transformacji
Autorzy:
Dziemidok-Olszewska, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polska
constitutionalization
constitution
systemic changes
konstytucjonalizacja
konstytucja
zmiany ustrojowe
Polska
Opis:
The aim of the article is to indicate the prevalent features of the Polish process of constitutional and systemic changes in Poland in 1989-1997. It was assumed that the Polish process of constitutionalization was characterized by a number of specific features which were interrelated and dependent on each another. The aim of the paper is to recognize the phased character of the changes as the first feature of the political transformation process in Poland, whereas compromise should be regarded as its basic attribute. Other specific features (presented in the subsequent parts of the article) include: evolutionary, temporary, and pragmatic nature of the process.
Celem artykułu jest wskazanie głównych, dominujących cech polskiego procesu zmian konstytucyjno-ustrojowych w Polsce w latach 1989-1997. Przyjęto założenie, że polski proces konstytucjonalizacji posiadał szereg cech specyficznych, które były ze sobą powiązane i od siebie zależne. Hipotezą artykułu jest uznanie etapowości zmian za pierwszą, a kompromisu za podstawową cechę procesu transformacji ustrojowej w Polsce. Inne cechy specyficzne to: ewolucyjność, tymczasowość oraz pragmatyzm procesu zmian. Cechy te zostały przedstawione w kolejnych częściach artykułu.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2020, 6 (58); 115-126
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poles in the Face of the Political and Social Changes. Quarter of a century after gaining independence in Poland
Autorzy:
Stala, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Polska
socio-political transformation
changes of the society
public opinion
Opis:
Financial, political, ideological, sociological, cultural and existential transitions in Poland are experienced as a far more complex process than what it seemed in the beginning. The challenges Poles are facing in a new, democratic society, in some ways, are more demanding than those in a socialist one. In this article, the author presents sociological data, gathered by the Public Opinion Research Centre in Poland, showing the public opinion about the change in the system since 1989. The evaluation of the social consequences of transformation is not unequivocal. 37 % believe that the post-1989 changes brought more benefits than losses to the people. On the negative side, Poles note the increase in individualism and weakening of interpersonal ties. Negative public sentiment grew in Poland especially after 2009, five years after Polish accession to the European Union when the average salary of Poles accounted for about 25-30% of earnings in Western Europe, many people could not find employment in Poland and so they had to migrate to Western Europe.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2015, 5, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport in Poland during the period of accession to the European Union
Autorzy:
Połom, Marcin
Goliszek, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
transport
Polska
European Union
transformation period
changes of transport modes
Opis:
Transportation is an important area of the economy. The transport fills a series of tasks daily functioning of the state. The period of the accession of Central and Eastern Europe countries to the European Union, including Poland is the time of intensive investments financed by structural funds. The countries of the region have gained significant resources to improve the infrastructure and operation of most types of transport modes. This article is a review and ordering information on the functioning and development of major modes of transport. It retains the traditional distinction between road, rail, inland waterways and air transport. Quoted statistics for the period 2005-2015 in order to compare changes in transport infrastructure development.  
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 3; 41-49
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ pandemii COVID-19 na zmiany w sektorze usług w Polsce
The impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic on changes in the services sector in Poland
Autorzy:
Dominiak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
pandemic
service sector
changes
Polska
pandemia
sektor usług
Polska
przemiany
Opis:
Ogłoszony w 2020 r. przez Światową Organizację Zdrowia stan pandemii globalnej COVID-19 spowodował bezprecedensowe ograniczenia w funkcjonowaniu społeczeństw i gospodarki. Wpłynęły one w różnym stopniu i zakresie na sektor usług. Celem artykułu jest omówienie zmian, które zaszły w sektorze usług w okresie pandemii COVID-19, w szczególności zmian dynamiki powstawania nowych przedsiębiorstw usługowych, wpływu pandemii na kondycję ekonomiczną przedsiębiorstw, a także ich wrażliwości na tak silny bodziec zewnętrzny. Ponadto w pracy dokonano analizy zmian zachodzących w różnych rodzajach działalności usługowej (w układzie Polskiej Klasyfikacji Działalności) – wykorzystano w tym celu dane publikowane przez Główny Urząd Statystyczny oraz Eurostat.
Epidemics of infectious diseases are not new in the history of mankind, but the state of the global COVID-19 pandemic announced in 2020 by the World Health Organization caused unprecedented limitations in the functioning of society and the economy. Under the influence of these restrictions, the services sector has also changed. However, the pandemic affected individual types of services to a different extent and scope, which means that the sensitivity of services to such a strong influence of an external factor varies. The aim of the article is to determine the changes in the services sector during the COVID-19 pandemic, in particular changes in the dynamics of the creation of new service enterprises, the impact of the pandemic on the economic condition of the services sector enterprises, and their sensitivity to such a strong external stimulus. The study analyses the changes taking place in various types of service activities (according to the Polish Classification of Activities). The analysis of changes taking place in the services sector in Poland is carried out with the use of data published by the Central Statistical Office and Eurostat.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2022, 36, 2; 126-136
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The diversity of fluvial system response to the Holocene hydrological changes using the Vistula River catchment as an example
Złożoność reagowania systemu fluwialnego na zmiany hydrologiczne w holocenie (na przykładzie dorzecza Wisły)
Autorzy:
Starkel, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Holocene
hydrological changes
fluvial system response
flood types
Vistula river
Polska
Opis:
Hydrological changes during the Holocene are expressed in the variable frequency of extreme events and reflected in fluvial sediments and landforms. The diversity of fluvial system response depends on rainfall and runoff-sediment load regime, but is specifically related to the landscape type, size of catchment, and connectivity of valley reaches in the long profile, as well as to increasing human impact. This diversity is exemplified by the Vistula River catchment, investigated in detail during the last decades, providing a basis for demonstrating how various fluvial sequences are expressing palaeohydrological changes. Various types of flood events, ranging from those connected with heavy downpours to continuous rains and to snowmelt floods, play a leading role in catchments of various size and landscape type. Three main models of Holocene transformation of valley floors were distinguished: an incisional one in the mountain headwaters, an aggradational one in low-gradient river valleys, and transitional one reflecting phases of various frequency of extreme events (and their clusters) represented in sequences of cuts and fills. This last transitional type should characterise the middle valley courses, but is best developed slightly upstream on the direct foreland of the Carpathians, where the greatest fluctuations in the river discharge, bed load and suspended load are observed. The presence of many gaps in alluvial sequences requires a better recognition of Holocene hydrological changes and it is recommended to correlate fluvial data with other palaeorecords.
Zmiany hydrologiczne w holocenie wyrażone są w różnej częstotliwości powodzi i zapisane w osadach i formach fluwialnych. Różna reakcja systemu fluwialnego zależy od reżimu opadu, odpływu i transportu rumowiska, które wiążą się z typem krajobrazu, wielkością zlewni, położeniem w profilu podłużnym rzeki, jak i narastającą ingerencją człowieka. Szczegółowe badania dolin dorzecza Wisły w ostatnich dziesięcioleciach stanowiły podstawę określenia, jak różne sekwencje osadów rzecznych odzwierciedlają zmiany paleohydrologiczne. W różnych typach rzeźby i zlewniach różnej wielkości istotną rolę odgrywają lokalne ulewy, albo opady rozlewne lub wezbrania roztopowe. Wyróżniono trzy zasadnicze modele przekształceń den dolin w holocenie: pogłębiania erozyjnego w zlewniach górskich, agradacyjny w dolinach o małym spadku i przejściowy, zapisany w szeregu rozcięć i włożeń, odzwierciedlających fazy o różnej częstotliwości wezbrań. Ten ostatni winien charakteryzować środkowe biegi rzek, ale jest najlepiej rozwinięty na bezpośrednim przedpolu Karpat o największych wahaniach przepływów i transportu rumowiska. Częste występowanie wielu przerw w sekwencjach aluwialnych wymaga spojrzenia całościowego na zmiany hydrologiczne i korelacji środowisk fluwialnych z zapisem zmian w ewolucji szaty roślinnej, osadach jeziornych, stokowych i innych.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2007, 77, No 2; 193-205
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the structure of the tourist function in Kujawy spas (based on the volume and structure of tourist traffic)
Autorzy:
Matczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
changes
structure of the tourist function
tourist traffic
Kujawy spas
Polska
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to identify changes in the structure of the tourism function in Kujawy spas which have led to their transformation into tourism and health resorts. The study was based on tourist traffic statistics referring to the period 2000-2017 and included defining the relationship between curative and other forms of tourist traffic. The author has used a wide range of statistical data, as well as information provided by surveys to determine and analyze the statistical indicators of tourist traffic pace, intensity and structure. The analysis reveals a significant transformation of the spas in Kujawy. This is confirmed by the indicators of curative and non-curative tourist traffic and by the reasons for visiting health resorts. The pace of changes in the tourism function in individual spas is varied. It is fastest in Ciechocinek, accelerating in Wieniec-Zdrój and slowest in Inowrocław. The changes occurring in the spas are causing their gradual transformation into tourism and health resorts.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2019, 29, 2; 81-94
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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