Temat: Plant diversity - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Soil preferences and morphological diversity of goldenrods (Solidago L.) from south-western Poland
Autorzy:: Szymura, M.
Szymura, T.H.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57379.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: soil preference
morphological diversity
goldenrod
Solidago
South-Western Poland
Polska
plant invasion
soil property
invasive plant
soil condition
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Low genetic diversity in the endangered population of Viola uliginosa in its locus classicus at Rzaska near Cracow [southern Poland] as revealed by AFLP markers
Autorzy:: Cieslak, E
Paul, W.
Ronikier, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58111.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2006
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: genetic diversity
endangered population
Viola uliginosa
Rzaska n.Krakow
Polska
AFLP marker
plant conservation
rare plant
threatened plant
wet habitat
genetic structure
population structure
Opis:: An extremely endangered population of Viola uliginosa Besser at the classical locality of this taxon has been studied. The AFLP analysis was based on 18 specimens of V. uliginosa (about 10% of preserved individuals); additionally, two individuals of V. riviniana were included in the data set as the out group. A high genetical uniformity of the whole population (similarity indexes close to 1) was detected. It was not correlated significantly with the spatial distribution of the plants. The study serves as a basis for practical conservation measures and at the same time as a starting point for a more extensive research on the genetical variability of the species throughout its range.
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2006, 75, 3; 245-251
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Floristic diversity of the „Laki w Komborni” Natura 2000 site PLH180042 (Western Carpathians)
Autorzy:: Ziaja, M.
Wojcik, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790635.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:: floristic diversity
Laki w Komborni area
Western Carpathians Mountains
Natura 2000 area
meadow
vascular plant
Polska
Opis:: The vascular flora in the “Łąki w Komborni” Natura 2000 site comprises 219 species representing 44 families and 147 genera. Species from the families Asteraceae, Poaceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Rosaceae, Polygonaceae, Cyperaceae, Apiaceae, and Ranunculaceae were found to dominate. A geographical and historical analysis of species confirmed the clear dominance of apophytes (84%) over anthropophytes (16%) as well as perennials (69%) over short-lived (23%) species. The biological spectrum was dominated by hemicryptophytes (54%) and therophytes (19%), compared with other life forms. In terms of synecology, the flora was mainly represented by species from the classes Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, Stellarietea mediae, Artemisietea vulgaris and Phragmitetea. The “Łąki w Komborni” site is a habitat for 82 (37%) medicinal species and 155 (70%) forage species for bees. Noteworthy is the occurrence of protected species, e.g. Gladiolus imbricatus, Trollius europaeus, Centhaurium erythraea, Dactylorhiza majalis, Platanthera bifolia and Primula elatior.
Źródło:: Steciana; 2017, 21, 2
1689-653X
Pojawia się w:: Steciana
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Genetic variation of the relict and endangered population of Chamaedaphne calyculata (Ericaceae) in Poland
Autorzy:: Szczecinska, M
Sawicki, J.
Wasowicz, K.
Holdynski, C.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41179.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:: plant species
rare species
Polska
endangered population
relict population
genetic variation
Chamaedaphne calyculata
Ericaceae
genetic diversity
conservation
geographic distribution
Opis:: Chamaedaphne calyculata is rare and endangerded species of Polish flora. The genetic variation within and among ten polish population of leatherleaf was analysed by ISSR and ISJ markers. The analysis revealed a total of 160loci with an average of 13.3 bands per primer. We expected a low level of genetic diversity of this narrowly distributed species in Poland, but our results indicate that Ch. calyculata revealed a high level of genetic diversity at species level (P=88.7%of polymorphic loci, AE=1.468, HE=0.290). At the population level, the variation of Ch. calyculata was significantly lower (P=27.6%, AE=1.140, HE=0.098). There was significant correlation between ecological properties (population size; number of flowering ramets) and genetic diversity parameters. Analysis of molecular variance showed that most of variation (62%) in Ch. calyculata occurred among population. Gene flow (Nm) between the ten studied populations, determined based on the GST index, was very low at 0.239. It indicated that the fragmentation and isolation of populations might result from specific evolutionary history of this plant and postglacial recolonization
Źródło:: Dendrobiology; 2009, 62; 23-33
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:: Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Genetic diversity of Galium cracoviense Ehrend. [Rubiaceae] - the Polish endemic plant
Autorzy:: Cieslak, E
Szelag, Z.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58412.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: Rubiaceae
endemic plant
endemic species
Polska
Galium cracoviense
genetic diversity
population genetics
gene flow
glacial relict
isolated population
Opis:: Genetic diversity of Galium cracoviense, a narrow endemic species, limited to the small area in southern Poland and concentrated on Jurassic limestone outcrops near Częstochowa, was examined using the AFLP marker. Twenty nine individuals from three spatially isolated populations were used for the study. AFLP analysis yielded 157 bands, of which 110 (70%) were polymorphic. The AMOVA analysis revealed a substantially higher variation within populations (89.35%) than among them (10.65%). Values of parameters describing population genetic diversity, such as Shannon index and gene diversity index estimated for each population, were highly similar. The results indicate a high level of genetic polymorphism as well as a high genetic similarity of the isolated populations of G. cracoviense and thus an unconstrained gene flow between them. Based on the results we conclude that additional demographic and genetic studies, are necessary to monitor potential decrease of populations size resulting mainly from the mechanical destruction of plants and their habitats caused by intense tourism. Due to the small general range of occurrence, conservation should include the highest possible number of populations of G. cracoviense.
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2009, 78, 2; 123-129
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Macrofungi of raised and transitional bogs of Pomerania
Autorzy:: Stasinska, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/54912.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: macromycete
mycology
plant community
plant species
peatland
species richness
species diversity
bog
raised bog
transitional peat bog
Pomeranian region
environment condition
distribution
mire
Polska
phytocoenosis
macrofungi
species list
map
Opis:: The mycology of peatlands, with their specific plant communities and numerous rare plant species, has been underexplored and is poorly recognized. The main objectives of this study were to identify the species richness and diversity of macromycetes in raised and transitional bogs of Pomerania and to establish correlations between macroscopic fungi and peatland communities occurring in the area in view of environmental conditions. Investigations spanning a period of ten years were conducted at 134 sites (71 raised and 63 transitional bogs) in eight non-forest peatland communities (Caricetum lasiocarpae, Caricetum limosae, Caricetum rostratae, Eriophoro angustifolii-Sphagnetum recurvi, Rhynchosporetum albae, Erico-Sphagnetum medii, Sphagnetum magellanici, and the Eriophorum vaginatum-Sphagnum fallax community) and two forest communities (Vaccinio uliginosi-Pinetum and Vaccinio uliginosi-Betuletum pubescentis) in which 108 permanent observation plots were established for detailed examinations. A total of 191 macromycete species were recorded in the peatlands. The smallest number of species was recorded in Rhynchosporetum albae (12 species) and Caricetum rostratae (15 species). Phytocoenoses richest in fungi were Vaccinio uliginosi-Pinetum (102 species) and Vaccinio uliginosi-Betuletum pubescentis (121 species). The number of macromycete species recorded in individual peatland communities depends on the community type and is not conditioned by the number of observations and the number and the total area of permanent plots. Five mycosociologico-ecological groups of macroscopic fungi were distinguished based on numerical analyses. Four groups comprise species of fungi associated with a specific phytocoenosis or a group of phytocoenoses. One group consists of fungi with a broader ecological scale. The majority of environmental variables representing the substrate’s chemical properties, humidity and pH show a statistically significant influence on the diversity of macroscopic fungi species in the peatland communities. Cartogram maps of the distribution of 21 species of peatland fungi are included and geographico-ecological features of the species are briefly described.
Źródło:: Monographiae Botanicae; 2011, 101
0077-0655
2392-2923
Pojawia się w:: Monographiae Botanicae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Changes in plant species composition in abandoned and restored limestone grasslands - the effects of tree and shrub cutting
Autorzy:: Dzwonko, Z
Loster, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57086.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: cutting
Polska
grassland
secondary succession
restoration
species diversity
species composition
tree
composition change
plant species
shrub
time series
botany
permanent plot
Opis:: Abandoned semi-natural limestone grasslands are often overgrown by shrubs and trees. Little is know if and to what extant xerothermic limestone grasslands can be restored by tree cutting. This was tested in a 12-year experiment after the clearing of a 35-year-old secondary pine wood developed on unmanaged grassland in the close proximity of not overgrown old grassland. After 12 years, there were no significant differences in the number of field layer species on the plots in the old and restored grasslands. But over this period the number of meadow species increased in all sites, while the number of xerothermic calcareous species increased significantly only in the old grassland plots. The developing shrub layer negatively influenced the number of nitrophilous and ruderal species in grasslands restored in the former close and open woods, and the number of all species, including the number of non-tufted perennials and perennials with vegetative spread, in the former open wood. The number of meadow species increased in years with higher precipitation in late spring and early summer. The obtained results suggest that in overgrowing grasslands shrubs and trees should be cut every few years, before their covers increase to about 30%. However, this treatment alone will not stop the changes to communities with dominance of tall and vegetatively spreading grasses and forbs. Cutting trees and shrubs in sites where most grassland species have already vanished, without additional managements supporting their dispersal, seedling recruitment and development, is not sufficient to restore limestone grasslands rich in xerothermic species.
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2008, 77, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki