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Tytuł:
Lobbing w administracji publicznej w czasach covid-19
Autorzy:
Czub, Jarosław Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48556834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
lobbying
interest groups
public administration
Polska
European Union
Opis:
The main purpose of this article is to show the forms of lobbying utilized by interest groups in the times of COVID-19 (ex-ante, ongoing, ex-post). A comparative approach was adopted to the forms of influence used in the pre-COVID and post-COVID times. In addition, the article discusses the articulated forms of influence and verifies the impact evolving from the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic used by interest groups towards public administration. The analysis was carried out aimed at a predictive look at the forms of influence used in relation to the current postpandemic situation, which are used by interest groups in lobbying campaigns in relations with decision-makers in public administration. In addition to the theoretical dimensions, practical insight are also offered into the functioning of interest groups through the presented sets of tools for lobbying campaign and exerting influence on public authorities.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 92; 318-331
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ rozwiązań prawnych i tradycji służby cywilnej RP na obecny model służby cywilnej
Autorzy:
Izdebski, Hubert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48553147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Polska
civil service
Act
tradition
interrupted
model
decapitated
Opis:
The presented article is of a historical and legal nature. It analyzes the impact of the legal solutions and the tradition of the Polish civil service on the current model of the civil service. The results of the conducted research lead to the conclusion that despite the considerable passage of time – and despite the fact that while the 1922 Act on the State Civil Service was formally maintained until 1974, the continuity of tradition was interrupted in the period of “People’s Poland” – the classic solutions of the Act from before a century have survived to such extent that there are grounds for talking about the impact of the 1922 Act on the current model of the civil service – a model far from perfect, and even “decapitated”.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 92; 84-95
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hundred years of research on the 18th‑century theatre in Poland and France
Autorzy:
Dębowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
theater
18th century
theater research
Polska
France
Opis:
Among the modern researchers conducting studies on the 18th century, there is a widespread belief that research on Polish theatre of that era did not develop until the turn of the 1950s and 1960s. It is only part of the truth. The apogee of theatrical research coincided with those years, resulting from the 200th anniversary of the National Theatre, which was widely promoted by the authorities. However, the first diagnoses of Polish theatre scientists dealing with the 18th century are much earlier. Suffice it to recall Ludwik Bernacki’s monumental work, “Theatre, Drama and Music under Stanislaw August”, which the researcher published in Lviv in 1925. Bernacki’s research was closely related to the work of French theatre scientists, who conducted research on the scene and drama of the 18th century before the First World War. This article analyses and chronologically presents the last century of theatrical research and its methodological changes on the example of Polish and French history of 18th-century theatre.
Źródło:
Wiek Oświecenia; 2022, 38; 57-69
0137-6942
Pojawia się w:
Wiek Oświecenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki warunkujące skuteczność rad nadzorczych
Factors determining the effectiveness of the supervisory boards
Autorzy:
Koładkiewicz, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
rada nadzorcza
skuteczność rady
Polska
supervisory board
board’s effectiveness
Polska
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja, w jaki sposób członkowie polskich rad nadzorczych definiują skuteczną radę nadzorczą. Sformułowane definicje są podstawą do odpowiedzi na pytania badawcze: w jakich sferach skuteczność rady powinna się przejawiać oraz jakie czynniki determinują skuteczność jej działania. Empiryczny materiał do analizy otrzymano w ramach przeprowadzonych wywiadów, których udzieliło 34 respondentów zasiadających w radach nadzorczych 27 spółek notowanych na GPW w Warszawie. Otrzymane wyniki wskazują, że skuteczność działania rady powinna się wyrażać w sferze nadzoru oraz w sferze współpracy z zarządem. Do podstawowych zaś czynników warunkujących skuteczność działań rady nadzorczej, zdaniem badanych, należą: skład rady, zapewniający jej zróżnicowanie umiejętności jej członków, ich niezależność i dociekliwość, umiejętność zdobywania przez radę informacji, jak również strukturalizacja pracy rady poprzez tworzenie w niej komitetów. Za ważne determinanty skuteczności rady badani uznali także zainteresowanie członków rady spółką oraz ich zaangażowanie w jej problemy. Analiza poglądów uczestników badań wskazuje również na przypisywanie kluczowego znaczenia akcjonariuszom w procesie budowy skutecznej rady oraz dla jakości jej pracy.
The aim of the paper is to identify exactly how members of Polish supervisory boards define an effective supervisory board, including their views on which spheres should display such efficacy and what determinants influence a board’s effectiveness. Research materials were collected through interviews with thirty–four respondents, members of the supervisory boards of twenty–seven companies listed on the WSE among the top forty in terms of capitalization in 2011. Research results indicate that the efficacy of supervisory board activity should make its appearance in the spheres of supervision and cooperation with the management board. According to the interviewed board members, the main factor that determines a board’s effectiveness is a make-up ensuring diversity of competencies of its members, their independence and curiosity, and skills at getting information for the board. Moreover, it facilitates the structuring of work by establishing board committees. Board members’ interest in a company and their involvement in its problems were also included in the set of determinants for board effectiveness by the respondents. Analysis of participant opinions and views received through the research also indicates the key importance of shareholders for board efficacy.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2014, 2/2014 (46); 68-87
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frugal Innovations: Implementation in Regions of Poland
Innowacje oszczędne: wdrożenie w regionach Polski
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28703051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
innowacja oszczędna
proces innowacyjny
zarządzanie
regiony
Polska
frugal innovation
innovative process
management
regions
Polska
Opis:
Purpose: The objective of the study is to assess the complexity of applying the attributes of frugal innovations in innovative enterprises located in three regions of Poland (i.e. A, B and C), as well as to compare the three regions. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study included 200 large innovative enterprises. The study listed the following number of enterprises belonging to individual regions: A – 154 entities, B – 39 entities, as well as C – 7 entities. Six hypotheses have been stated in the study. The empirical study considered quantitative methods and research techniques, i.e. the Computer Assisted Web Interview (CAWI) survey technique, and statistical analysis of quantitative data. The basic research tools were: the CAWI survey questionnaire, PS IMAGO PRO 7.0 software and Microsoft Excel. Findings: The study indicated that: (1) in the A and B regions – both in the area of shaping relationships with customers and shaping innovative processes –moderately high values of Indicator of the Complexity of Shaping Relationships with Customers (ICSRC) and Indicator of the Complexity of Shaping Innovative Processes (ICSIP) indicators were recorded, as well as in the C region, the values are moderately low for both indicators, (2) in the A region, there is a higher level of the complexity of applying the attributes of the concept of frugal innovations with respect to shaping relationships with customers and shaping innovative processes than in the B and C regions. Implications/limitations: In Poland, there are rather favorable conditions for the implementation of the attributes of the concept of frugal innovations – this is indicated by relatively small differences between the A and B regions. Therefore, in theoretically less developed voivodeships from the so-called Polish B region, frugal innovations are implemented. The research conducted indicates that greater emphasis should be placed on spreading knowledge about frugal innovations in the C Region, which can draw on the experience and support of the A region. Originality/value: The study raises a new issue in domestic science, concerning the implementation of the attributes of the concept of frugal innovations in various regions of Poland, i.e. the A, B and C regions.
Cel: celem badania jest ocena złożoności stosowania założeń koncepcji innowacji oszczędnych w innowacyjnych przedsiębiorstwach zlokalizowanych w trzech regionach Polski (tj. A, B i C), a także porównanie tych trzech regionów. Projekt/metodologia/podejście: badaniem objęto 200 dużych innowacyjnych przedsiębiorstw. W opracowaniu uwzględniono następującą liczbę przedsiębiorstw należących do poszczególnych regionów: A – 154 podmioty; B – 39 podmiotów; C – 7 podmiotów. W badaniu postawiono sześć hipotez. W badaniu empirycznym uwzględniono ilościowe metody i techniki badawcze, tj. technikę badania Computer Assisted Web Interview (CAWI) oraz analizę statystyczną danych ilościowych. Podstawowymi narzędziami badawczymi były: kwestionariusz ankiety CAWI, oprogramowanie PS IMAGO PRO 7.0 oraz Microsoft Excel. Ustalenia: badanie wykazało, że: (1) w regionach A i B – zarówno w obszarze kształtowania relacji z klientami, jak i kształtowania procesów innowacyjnych – odnotowano umiarkowanie wysokie wartości wskaźników Indicator of the Complexity of Shaping Relationships with Customers (ICSRC) i Indicator of the Complexity of Shaping Innovative Processes (ICSIP), a w regionie C wartości są umiarkowanie niskie dla obu wskaźników; (2) w regionie A jest wyższy poziom złożoności stosowania założeń koncepcji innowacji oszczędnych w obszarach kształtowania relacji z klientami i procesów innowacyjnych niż w regionach B i C. Implikacje/ograniczenia: w Polsce istnieją dość korzystne warunki do wdrażania założeń koncepcji innowacji oszczędnych – wskazują na to stosunkowo niewielkie różnice pomiędzy regionami A i B. Dlatego w teoretycznie mniej rozwiniętych województwach z tzw. polskiego regionu B również wdrażane są innowacje oszczędne. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują, że większy nacisk należy położyć na szerzenie wiedzy na temat oszczędnych innowacji w regionie C, który może czerpać z doświadczeń i wsparcia regionu A. Oryginalność/wartość: w opracowaniu poruszono nowe zagadnienie dla krajowej literatury naukowej, dotyczące wdrażania założeń koncepcji innowacji oszczędnych w różnych regionach Polski, tj. regionach A, B i C.
Źródło:
European Management Studies; 2023, 21, 3; 18-45
2956-7602
Pojawia się w:
European Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Slavic” or “Germanic Spirit”? Examples of the Ideologisation of Arcades in Research on Architecture in the 19th and 20th centuries
Autorzy:
Gliński, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50670415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
medievalism
arcade architecture
arcades
art historiography
Polska
West Prussia
Silesia
Lesser Poland
Lublin Province
Opis:
Travelling across present-day Poland, it is only exceptionally possible to come across a specific type of historic urban and rural houses with a ground-level section open on three sides and supported on columns or posts. Yet still in the first half of the 20th century, in some areas of Europe this type of a house was commonly found, and already a century earlier it had intrigued researchers investigating among other things, its origins of development. Within the current borders of Poland, arcaded houses are found in greater concentration in territories that in the past belonged to different political organisms and thus their research was conducted with the adoption of different optics. It is noteworthy that arcades were easily subjected to various more or less conscious manipulations in order to justify their native character, sometimes understood as belonging to particular peoples, regions, nations or even races. The paper provides hypothesis that arcades are a construction element extremely liable to ideologisation. In order to illustrate this problem, the paper presents methods of interpreting the origin of arcades in former East and West Prussia, Silesia, Lesser Poland and Lublin Province in the period from almost the beginning of the 19th century, when researchers started to be interested in this element, until 1939 when Erich Kulke’s book was published, which was the clearest result of arcades’ ideologisation. These interpretations were divided into a few main groups, which made it possible to compare the narratives and to show how the same arguments could lead to different conclusions. Unique issues, characteristic only of particular regions, were also identified. Ultimately, an attempt was made to answer the question of what influenced the liablity of arcades to ideologisation. Since the authors of the research, often architects, promoted the preservation and use of arcades referring to old patterns in new developments, the question was also asked whether such developments actually occurred.
Źródło:
Ikonotheka; 2021, 31; 9-23
0860-5769
Pojawia się w:
Ikonotheka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beyond the Paradigm of Post-1989 Feminist Art History: Researching All-women Exhibitions in Czechoslovakia, Poland and Croatia/Yugoslavia (1945–1989)
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Agata
Placáková, Marianna
Vuković, Vesna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50673049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-08-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
all-women exhibitions
Polska
Czechoslovakia
Croatia
anti-communism
feminist art history
Opis:
There have been some attempts in recent years to construct a global history of allwomen art initiatives, including those undertaken in Eastern Europe. These have succeeded in – slowly – redrawing a map of all-women art activities, and yet have revealed numerous limitations of revisionist attempts. In this text, we demonstrate how art historiography has developed in Eastern Europe after the political transformation in 1989 and how its anti-communist bias has contributed to the erasure of all-women art activities related to the socialist states’ politics from social memory and feminist art history. In the second part of the text, we develop parallel narratives – on Polish, Czech and Croatian/Yugoslav art scenes, respectively – about how this tendency is to be seen in the research on all-women exhibitions. These observations are a starting point for our histories of all-women exhibitions that include the activities of women artists and women’s organisations so far neglected in postsocialist feminist art historiography.
Źródło:
Ikonotheka; 2023, 33; 17-56
0860-5769
Pojawia się w:
Ikonotheka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Metropolis of Lyon: An Example to Follow by the GZM Metropolis?
Autorzy:
Chabrot, Christophe
Pyka, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30098217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ameryk i Europy. Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG)
Tematy:
metropolis
territorial reform
metropolitan governance
France
Polska
intermunicipal cooperation
Opis:
The French territorial system is marked by a historical very large communal dispersion. Strangely the French State, although considered very strong, has never managed to impose the merger of these municipalities, as was the case in most other European countries. This resistance of local elected representatives, often also national parliamentarians, then led the central government to use another strategy: their grouping in public institutions of intermunicipal cooperation (EPCI). The creation of the Metropolis of Lyon is, therefore, very original. Created by the law of 27th January, 2014, it is the only “metropolis” with the status of territorial collectivity and merges on its territory the Rhône department and the former “urban community” of Lyon. This metropolis is thus unique in France, and the authors will tend to verify whether it could serve as a model to follow by other metropolises, considering the case of the first institutionalised metropolis in Poland, namely the GZM Metropolis, which is struggling with structural problems. The GZM Metropolis was established in 2017 by the Polish Parliament’s law and provided with a specific governance regime comparable to the “manager and council model” and decision-making based on a double majority of the municipalities and population. After the first five years of functioning, the leaders of this first Polish metropolis seem to be ready to adjust their metropolitan institutions, understanding its limits and searching for inspiration at the international level.
Źródło:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne; 2023, 94, 4; 7-19
1509-4995
Pojawia się w:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Transformation of Polish-Ukrainian Relations in the Context of Migration Policy Implementation
Autorzy:
Demchuk, Kateryna
Krayevska, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53411883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration
Migration Policy
War Refugees
Russia
Polska
Ukraine
Temporary Protection
Opis:
In 2022, Russia’s war against Ukraine shook the world and kickstarted an active humanitarian operation to save war-affected Ukrainians. All the neighbouring countries of Ukraine were forced to react actively. However, the subsequent refugee crisis affected Poland the most. Currently, Poland is playing the most important role among the countries receiving war refugees from Ukraine, which raises obvious questions about future developments and possible future challenges in relations between Ukraine and Poland and, above all, migration policy itself. The objective of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of Poland’s policy in the fi eld of accepting refugees and to examine the relevant legislation and procedures related to Ukrainian refugees, thereby shedding light on the assistance and support mechanisms put in place by the Polish authorities. Furthermore, this study seeks to draw insightful conclusions regarding the impact of Ukrainian refugees on Poland’s economic and social spheres, in addition to exploring the refugees’ integration into various aspects of daily life. A critical aspect of this research involves a comparative analysis to ascertain whether Poland’s policy towards Ukrainian refugees has undergone any significant changes since the beginning of the full-scale invasion on February 24th, 2022. This timeline provides a crucial backdrop for understanding how evolving geopolitical dynamics may have influenced Poland’s approach. This research employs a multidisciplinary approach, utilising a combination of data collection, policy analysis, and an extensive review of relevant literature to provide a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the complex issue at hand.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 4; 133-152
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internacjonalizacja handlu detalicznego produktów spożywczych w Polsce
Internationalization of the Grocery Retail Market in Poland
Autorzy:
Karasiewicz, Grzegorz
Trojanowski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
internacjonalizacja
deinternacjonalizacja
handel detaliczny
produkty spożywcze
Polska
internationalization
de-internationalization
retailing
grocery
Polska
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia procesy internacjonalizacji w sektorze handlu detalicznego artykułami spożywczymi w Polsce w latach 1990–2015. Badania zostały przeprowadzone na podstawie analizy danych wtórnych, pozwalających zidentyfikować podmioty zagraniczne prowadzące działalność w tym sektorze oraz opisać kluczowe wymiary ich strategii. Do podstawowych wniosków z przeprowadzonych analiz można zaliczyć następujące charakterystyki: (1) dominacja rynkowa przedsiębiorstw zagranicznych w handlu detalicznym artykułami spożywczymi – osiągnęły udział w rynku powyżej 50%; (2) rokiem przełomu w procesach internacjonalizacji był rok 2001; (3) najczęściej stosowaną strategią wejścia była inwestycja bezpośrednia typu greenfield; (4) krajem pochodzenia podmiotów zagranicznych były przede wszystkim wysokorozwinięte kraje europejskie; (5) podmioty zagraniczne prowadzą działalność w formie wielkopowierzchniowych sklepów (supermarketów, hipermarketów, sklepów dyskontowych).
The paper presents the internationalization processes in the grocery retail market in Poland in 1990–2015. The study was conducted on the basis of the analysis of secondary data which allowed identifying foreign entities operating in this market and describing key dimensions of their strategy. The basic conclusions of the analysis are the following: (1) market dominance of foreign companies in the grocery retail market – their market share was above 50%; (2) the breakthrough year in the process of internationalization was 2001; (3) the most common entry strategy was greenfield direct investment; (4) foreign investors came from highly developed European countries; (5) foreign companies operate on the basis of large-format stores (supermarkets, hypermarkets, discount stores).
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2016, 1/2016 (57), t.1; 19-41
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception in the USA of the Polish authorities’ efforts to strengthen the Polish-American alliance in the 21st century
Autorzy:
Jureńczyk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Polska
the United States
military alliance
NATO
war in Ukraine
Opis:
In the 21st century, the USA has been perceived in Poland as the main external guarantor of security. For this reason, Poland’s security policy is clearly pro-American, and the Polish authorities strive for the closest possible allied relations with the USA, both in the multilateral and bilateral dimension. These activities are in line with the concept of an offensive bandwagon, the more so that Poland rarely benefits from its strong support for the USA, going beyond traditional allied commitments within the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). The aim of the article is to present and analyze the activities of the Polish authorities to strengthen the alliance with the USA in the context of their perception by scientists and experts from the USA. Experts and scientists believe that Polish authorities are legitimately striving to tighten the alliance with the USA, given its role in Europe and the world. However, the Polish-American alliance is clearly asymmetric, and Poland should not count on special treatment from the USA. Nevertheless, the war in Ukraine offers a chance to raise Poland’s importance in the European policy of the USA.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2022, 58; 135-156
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Передача архивных материалов польского происхождения из БССР в Польшу в 1955 – начале 1960-х гг.
Autorzy:
Vialiki, Anatol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46137195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
archives
archival heritage
transfer of archival records
Soviet Union
Polska
Belarus
history of Poland
cultural values
Opis:
Wars, revolutions, and social conflicts always influence the cultural values of any state. From the occupied territories, cultural values, including archival documents, pass under the jurisdiction of the state in whose territory they are located. Archival documents of Polish origin were more than once under the jurisdiction of the Soviet Union. In the mid-1950s, the Polish government asked the USSR government to return to Poland documentary materials relating to the history of Poland. This issue was considered, and the government of the USSR allowed the partial transfer of archives to the Polish Republic. The transfer of archival documents was directly connected with Belarus since its western territory at various times was part of the Polish state. From 1955 to 1963, documents relating to the history of Poland were transferred to Poland from the archives of Belarus.
Źródło:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2022, 15; 3-18
1898-4215
Pojawia się w:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision on land development conditions for a photovoltaic system – a genuine investment problem?
Autorzy:
Brzezicki, Tomasz
Brzezińska-Rawa, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47397122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
decision on land development conditions
photovoltaic
solar energy
renewable energy
Polska
decyzja o warunkach zabudowy
fotowoltaika
energia słoneczna
energia odnawialna
Polska
Opis:
The possibility of basing an investment on a decision on land development conditions has many legal and economic advantages. The decision confirms a specific condition related to the possibility of land development, enables the implementation of subsequent stages of the investment process, and finally, the implementation of the investment. Currently, only special regulations, e.g. in water law, protection of monuments, and protection of agricultural and forest land, constitute a legal barrier to the location of photovoltaic investments. Other restrictions are technical limitations, for example, the possibility of connecting to the power grid. The photovoltaic investments market in Poland is constantly growing.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2021, 88; 60-77
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Employment of Ukrainians as an Opportunity to Fill the Labour Market in Poland – Selected Issues
Autorzy:
Gomółka, Krystyna
Gawrycka, Małgorzata
Kuc-Czarnecka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52567533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Immigration
Employment
Lack of Labour Force
Polska
Ukraine
Opis:
The labour market in Poland has undergone significant transformations over the past two decades. The observed changes have been influenced by various factors related to, among other things, the possibility of free movement of the population resulting from membership of EU structures, demographic changes, technological changes, and the automation and robotisation of production processes. Demographic change is becoming a significant challenge, highlighting the shortage of workers with different qualifications and competencies in the labour market in various sectors of the national economy. This paper aims to indicate to what extent Ukrainian citizens can fill the gaps in Poland’s emerging labour market. To that end, a survey was conducted in the Qualtrics programme in May-June 2022 among Ukrainian citizens who arrived in Poland before 24th February 2022, i.e., before the outbreak of the war and who were registered in the Gremi Personal database. This particular company provides support connected to employment for Ukrainians. Due to the non-probabilistic sampling technique, the results cannot be generalised with regard to the entire population. To analyse the results, descriptive statistics were used to examine the population structure and determine the significance of the characteristics studied and the correlation between them. The research shows that labour shortages in Poland’s labour market can be compensated to some extent by employing migrants from, for example, Ukraine. The commencement of the proper research was preceded by the preparation of a pilot study and the collection and analysis of statistical data related to the situation on the Polish labour market, taking into account the level and structure of employment and an indication of shortages in the labour market when the research was prepared, and the fact that complete statistical data ended in 2020, hence the decision to include this research period in the analyses.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 2; 135-153
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Long-Term Effects of Poland’s Accession to the European Union: A Literature Review
Autorzy:
Michałek, Jan Jakub
Hagemejer, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53678829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Effects of Economic Integration
Single European Market
Structural Funds
Migration
CAP
Polska
Opis:
The year 2024 marks 20 years since Poland joined the European Union. In this paper, the authors review the economic literature analysing the long-term economic effects of Poland’s membership in the EU. Their study is based on international and Polish literature referring mainly to partial and general equilibrium analyses. They show both the sectoral effects, as related to different EU policies, as well as the overall consequences of membership for the level of welfare of Polish society. The authors first discuss the trade effects in the context of the removal of barriers to the movement of goods within the Single European Market. Next, the consequences of the inflow of funds from the EU budget which finance the country’s structural funds and the Common Agricultural Policy, which are of particular importance to the Polish economy are discussed. A review of the consequences of the inflow of foreign direct investment from EU countries to Poland and the effects of labour migration within the EU is then conducted. A review of the related welfare consequences by aggregating the effects of individual policies and making an overall assessment based on a synthetic control method is then summarised. The authors then refer to their estimations showing that, thanks to EU accession, Poland’s GDP per capita 15 years after accession was higher by almost 55% compared to the counterfactual scenario of non-accession.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2024, 28, 2; 89-120
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 30

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