Temat: uprawy sosnowe - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Wpływ sposobu przygotowania gleby na stan upraw sosnowych w warunkach siedlisk wilgotnych
The effect of soil preparation on pine seedling performance in plantations established in moist forest habitats
Autorzy:: Pigan, I.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009626.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: las mieszany wilgotny
siedliska lesne
gleby lesne
wzrost roslin
bor mieszany wilgotny
siedliska wilgotne
uprawy sosnowe
sosna zwyczajna
przygotowanie gleby
lesnictwo
Pinus sylvestris
uprawy lesne
scots pine
scarification
moist site
cultivation
Opis:: This paper reports on the results of the experiment with pine plantations established in the territory of Pszczyńskie Forests in the moist mixed coniferous (BMw) and moist mixed broadleaved (LMw) forest habitats. The measurements took place in seedlings in the fifth year of growth. The soil preparation variants included: full beds, ridge beds, and strips established with FAO−FAR soil cutter. The parameters subjected to analysis embraced planting density, survival and quality of seedlings, as well as the costs incurred for establishing and tending of plantations taking into consideration soil preparation method. The performance of seedlings planted on full beds was found to be best, while on strips – it was lowest. The seedlings growing on strips showed the best height increment and quality and those growing on beds – the poorest. The variability in parameters between individual sites of the experiment was high.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2009, 153, 11; 745-757
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Aktywność żerowiskowa nietoperzy w różnych fazach rozwojowych drzewostanów sosny zwyczajnej
Foraging activity of bats in Scots pine stands in different growth stages
Autorzy:: Węgiel, A.
Grzywiński, W.
Ciechanowski, M.
Jaros, R.
Kmiecik, A.
Kmiecik, P.
Wegiel, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989345.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
drzewostany sosnowe
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
fazy rozwojowe
zreby
uprawy sosnowe
drzewostany sredniowiekowe
drzewostany dojrzale
nietoperze
Chiroptera
roznorodnosc gatunkowa
aktywnosc zerowania
chiroptera
foraging activity
habitat use
forest management
pinus sylvestris
western poland
Opis:: Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) is economically the most important tree species in Polish forestry. Congeneric pine stands have a quite low level of biodiversity, and logging with clear sites may even cause their further decline. It is very important to discover the influence of clear−cuttings in managed pine stands on different groups of organisms. One of them are bats which play an important role in forest biotopes as a regulator of insect pests. The aim of this paper is to compare the foraging activity of bats in pine stands of different stages of growth. The study was carried out in three complexes of pine forests in western Poland: Drawska Forest, Notecka Forest and Dolnośląskie Forests. Four types of growth phases were studied: clear−cut sites (Z), young plantations in the age 2−5 years (U), 41−60−years−old stands (III) and mature stands in the age over 80 years (V). The study of the foraging bat activity was conducted with broadband ultrasound detectors Pettersson D−1000X within 3 hours after sunset in summer periods of 2013 and 2014. The recordings were analyzed with BatSound software. Total 19 180 bat passes were recorded on all 120 sampling plots. 11 bat species: Nyctalus noctula, Pipistrellus pipistrellus, Eptesicus serotinus, P. nathusii, Myotis myotis, P. pygmaeus, M. nattereri, Barbastella barbastellus, N. leisleri, E. nilssonii and Vespertilio murinus and four groups of species: NEV (Nyctalus, Eptesicus, Vespertilio), MSP (Myotis), PSP (Pipistrellus), and PLE (Plecotus) were recognized (tab. 1). The dominant was common noctule N. noctula (71.5%). The highest foraging activity of bats was recorded in open areas: clear sites and plantations (fig. 1), next in mature stands and middle−aged stands. The obtained results suggest that bats can adapt to a mosaic of habitats created by clear−cutting harvesting system in managed pine forests.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2016, 160, 09; 767-776
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Wpływ przygotowania gleby frezem leśnym na wzrost sadzonek sosny zwyczajnej w warunkach ubogich siedlisk Puszczy Bydgoskiej
Impact of soil preparation with rotary tiller on growth of Scots pine plants on poor sites of the Bydgoszcz Forest
Autorzy:: Sewerniak, P.
Gonet, S.S.
Quaium, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1005970.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
gleby lesne
przygotowanie gleby
frezarka lesna
plug LPZ
uprawy lesne
uprawy sosnowe
udatnosc uprawy
sadzonki
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
wzrost roslin
Puszcza Bydgoska
soil preparation
rotary tiller
scots pine
the bydgoszcz forest
Opis:: The study was conducted in the Bydgoszcz Forest (Cierpiszewo Forest District) in the area of the lowest precipitation in Poland. In 4 plots (3 of rotary tiller and 1 – the comparative one – of plough soil preparation) measurement of Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) and dry biomass of ground vegetation as well as soil investigations were performed. The best height and radial increment of pines were stated in the comparative plot (the soil cultivated by a plough) in spite of the distinct lowest of all plots soil moisture and nutrient stocks occurring there. The differences in plant growth can be explained by much more effective reduction of competition of ground vegetation in young plantations by a mouldboard plough than by a tiller. The results can also be explained by occurrence of unfavourable water conditions in rows prepared by a tiller during dry periods. The soil material in the rows is enriched in organic matter that results in increasing water repellence when it is dried. Rotary tiller should be recommended for soil preparation in the study area but on condition of successful ground vegetation removal from young pine plantations in some first years after planting.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2012, 156, 11; 871-880
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Struktura zbiorowisk grzybów i bakterii w glebie 1-rocznej uprawy i 10-letniego młodnika w zależności od sposobu przygotowania gleby
Structure of fungal and bacterial communities in 1-year and 10-year-old plantations of Scots pine after different pre-planting preparation of soil
Autorzy:: Kwaśna, H.
Łakomy, P.
Gornowicz, R.
Mikiciński, A.
Borowczyk-Behnke, J.
Gałązka, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989686.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
uprawy lesne
uprawy sosnowe
mlodniki sosnowe
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
przygotowanie gleby
gleby lesne
aktywnosc biologiczna
grzyby glebowe
bakterie glebowe
wystepowanie
zbiorowiska bakterii
zbiorowiska grzybow
struktura zbiorowisk
armillaria
heterobasidion
scots pine
silvicultural techniques
soil biological activity
Opis:: Effects of post−harvest wood−debris utilization and pre−planting soil preparation in clear−cut forest on the community structure of soil fungi and bacteria and their possible biological activity towards Armillaria and Heterobasidion were studied in 1− and 10−year−old Scots pine plantations in Bierzwnik and Międzychód Forest Districts (W Poland). Post−harvest wood−debris utilization included: (i) removal from the surface, (ii) spread of the coarse or chipped wood−debris on the surface and (iii) mixing of the chipped wood debris with the soil. Pre−planting soil preparation included: (i) deep furrowing, (ii) shallow turning of the topsoil, (iii) ridging and (iv) no ground preparation. The soil−dilution method was used for detection of fungi and bacteria in soil. Morphotyping was used for identification of fungi. Phenotypic traits and biochemical properties were used for identification of bacteria. Molecular method, MID−66 or BIOLOG® systems were additionally applied for identification of the most common bacteria. Removal of post−harvest wood−debris from the surface of the clear−cut land and shallow turning of the topsoil or ridging before planting increased abundance of fungi in soil of 1−year−old Scots pine plantation. Deep furrowing resulted in increased abundance of fungi and no ground preparation in increased abundance of bacteria in soil of 10−year−old Scots pine plantation. Increased abundance of fungi and bacteria was associated with increased abundance of taxa considered as antagonistic to Armillaria and Heterobasidion. Removal of the post−harvest wood debris and moderate or no mechanical intervention into the soil habitat on the clear−cut site before planting of Scots pine seedlings seems to create the habitat, which may be beneficial for the growth of young trees.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2015, 159, 01; 71-81
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Wpływ technologii produkcji i pory sadzenia jednolatek sosnowych (Pinus sylvestris L.) na udatność i początkowy wzrost uprawy
Effect of the production technology and planting date of 1-year-old pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] seedlings on the survival and early growth of culture
Autorzy:: Barzdajn, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1018449.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2006
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: hodowla lasu
sadzonki jednoroczne
sadzonki z zakrytym systemem korzeniowym
lesnictwo
sadzonki z odkrytym systemem korzeniowym
Pinus sylvestris
uprawy lesne
terminy sadzenia
wzrost roslin
uprawy sosnowe
sosna zwyczajna
udatnosc uprawy
drzewa lesne
pinus sylvestris
planting date
root−ball seedlings
bare−root seedlings
Opis:: In the paper the authors compare the growth of plantations established with 1−year−old container−raised small root−ball and bare−rooted pine seedlings. The planting dates were: late summer, early spring, late autumn and spring. The experiment results showed that irrespective of the type of seedlings used the growth of plantations originated from the summer and autumn planting was not inferior to those established in spring. The percentage of root−ball seedlings was higher. After two years they showed better height growth than the bare−root seedlings however the effect depended on planting date. The obtained results proved sufficient to begin experimental planting on a large commercial scale. The establishment of plantations in summer and autumn can make the seedling storage unnecessary and reduce nursery production costs.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2006, 150, 08; 38-51
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Wpływ sposobu postępowania z pozostałościami zrębowymi i przygotowania gleby na zrębie na wzrost sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) w 6-letniej uprawie
Effects of logging slash management methods and soil preparation methods on the clear-cut on growth of 6-year-old Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stand
Autorzy:: Żybura, H.
Aleksandrowicz-Trzcińska, M.
Drozdowski, S.
Wołczyk, Z.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989272.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
zreby
pozostalosci zrebowe
postepowanie z pozostalosciami zrebowymi
przygotowanie gleby
odnowienia lasu
odnowienia przez sadzenie
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
uprawy sosnowe
wzrost roslin
przezywalnosc
zageszczenie drzew
logging slash
planting
scots pine
soil preparation
Opis:: Different methods of logging slash management (LSM) and methods of soil preparation (MSP) can create different conditions for the growth of forest trees. This occurs through variation in soil aeration, tree nutrition or microbial conditions. These factors are modified by climate, soil fertility, treats from insects or fungal pathogens and renewed species. The aim of this study was to compare effects of three LSM methods: 1) crushing and mixing with the soil by Mery Crusher, 2) chopping and leaving on the soil surface, and 3) removal from the clear−cut, and three MSP: 1) double−mouldboard forest plough LPz−75, 2) active plough U−162, and 3) forest mill FAO−FAR FV 4088 on biometric parameters, density and survival of six−years old Scots pine seedlings. Field research was conducted in Narol Forest District (south−eastern Poland). The soil in the study area was classified as brown podzolic, formed on loose sands with typical mor humus.The experiment was established by planting 10 000 one−year−old pine seedlings per hectare, after clear cut and followed by a two−factor block design consisting of nine variants distinguished on the basis of LSM and MSP randomly assigned to each of the three blocks. Tree height and root collar diameter were measured three times, at the end of 1st, 3rd and 6th growing season. The results showed no statistically significant differences in the size of the analyzed parameters of planted seedlings. Seedlings in the variant with site preparation by crusher and forest mill were slightly higher and thicker. This indicates the better trophic conditions in that variant. LSM did not affect either seedlings density or their survival. A slightly higher survival rate and tree density occurred in variants with crusher regardless of soil preparation method. It follows that, all presented experimental variants give similar results. Therefore, selection of the most appropriate methods of site and soil preparation should primarily respect ecological and economic indicators, and such local factors as microclimate, mainly precipitation, site fertility and threats from pests and fungal diseases.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2016, 160, 04; 267-276
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki