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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Życie codzienne mnicha cenobity w Egipcie na podstawie reguły św. Pachomiusza
Everyday life of cenobite monk in Egypt based on the „rule” of Pachomius
Autorzy:
Dziewulski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/495660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
Pachomius
“Rule”
Monasticism
Everyday life
Cenobites
Church in Egypt
Egypt
Opis:
The article presents the everyday life of cenobite monk starting from attempting to describe the ancient monastery itself, by showing the buildings in it, such as living quarters called “houses”. In monastery there were also everyday usable rooms like “the place of praying” where monks were praying and weaving baskets or “the chamber of sick”. Pachomius thought also about economic buildings such as workshops, store-rooms and many kinds of storehouses. Next part of the article is concerned about all functions, which monks could take charge of. First of all there was the superior of the monastery who had almost absolute authority, than his “second”, who was his substitute. Also each house separately had his superior and his “second”. In Pachomius’ monastery we can find a minister, who was taking care of things connected with work and a very important gate keeper and also workers like: gardeners, cooks bakers and raftsmen. In the final part article shows how does the prayers, which were very important in the monastery, look like and when they took place. We can get known with the work, almost as important as the prayers, which happened in the monastery and outside at the fields. Monks had also free time consisted of sleeping and the meals. Pachomius was a soldier so he put in his “Rule” much precepts about discipline and obedience to superiors, which checked up very good for his monks and later monastic life.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2012, 31; 243-258
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monks at work in Eastern Mediterranean: Ideals and reality
Autorzy:
Wipszycka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Rafała Taubenschlaga
Tematy:
voluntary poverty
St. Anthony
Pachomius
Horsiese
Basil of Caesarea
Evagrius of Pontus
John Cassian
melete
Messalians
‘wandering and begging’ monks
Rabbula
Syriac monastic rules
almsgiving
Opis:
The main question that the present paper tries to answer is as follows: since two discordant precepts concerning work were to be found in the New Testament, how did monks behave? One precept treated work as a duty, the other recommended not to care about one’s maintenance. The monks followed in their behaviour either the first or the second precept. As a result of disputes that took place in the fourth century the opinion prevailed that work was the better choice. It is important for us to find out when and under what circumstances that choice was done by the majority of the monastic movement in the East. It is also important to see what arguments were used by the monks of Late Antiquity in order to settle the conflict between the two discordant precepts. This conflict worried many and caused a renewal of a dispute that seemed to have been closed. Two ways of reasoning in favour of monastic work were generally used: monks might and should pray and work at the same time, satisfying both precepts; monks ought to work in order to be able to give alms, and this conferred to work a meaning that went beyond immediate usefulness. Praying and working at the same time was not always feasible in actual practice, but this did not bother authors of ascetic treatises.
Źródło:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology; 2020, 50; 299-342
0075-4277
Pojawia się w:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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