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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Rola Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego w wielkich odkryciach surowcowych
Role of the Polish Geological Institute in great discoveries of mineral resources
Autorzy:
Mizerski, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/167377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
państwowa służba geologiczna
prawo geologiczne i górnicze
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
Polish Geological Survey
geological and mining law
Polish Geological Institute
Opis:
Sto lat działalności Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego jest wyjątkową okazją, aby podkreślić jego rolę w rozpoznaniu złóż surowców skalnych obszaru Polski. W czasie 100 lat odkrywaliśmy złoża zarówno na skalę światową, jak i skromne, ale umiejętnie wykorzystywane przez wiele lat przez nasza gospodarkę w dobie, gdy dostęp do innych źródeł tych surowców mieliśmy znacznie ograniczony. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie historii odkryć złóż surowców mineralnych dokonanych przez Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny w ciągu 100 lat swego istnienia, przede wszystkim tych wielkich, nie zawsze dzisiaj eksploatowanych z przyczyn ekonomicznych i środowiskowych, a także z powodu wyczerpania się ich zasobów. Trzeba jednak pamiętać również o tym, że odkrycie tych wszystkich surowców mineralnych byłoby niemożliwe bez rozpoznania budowy geologicznej kraju. Podkreślali to twórcy i pierwsi dyrektorzy Instytutu, doceniając ogromną rolę nauki w działaniach prospekcji geologicznej.
One hundred years of the activity of the Polish Geological Institute is an exceptional opportunity to emphasize its role in the discovery of mineral resources in Poland. During 100 years the Institute discovered mineral deposits worldwide as well as on a regional scale. This article attempts to present the history of the discoveries of mineral deposits by the Polish Geological Institute during 100 years of its existence. The deposits which are presented here are those of the greatest importance some of which may not be mined today due to economic and environmental causes, and also due to the fact that these resources were fully exploited. But, one must remember that the discovery of all these mineral deposits would have been impossible without the study of the country’s geology. It was emphasized by the founding fathers and first directors of the Institute who appreciated the great role of basic science in the discovery of mineral resources.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2019, 75, 5; 14-20
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
100 lat państwowej służby geologicznej w Państwowym Instytucie Geologicznym
Hundred years of the national geological survey within the Polish Geological Institute
Autorzy:
Peryt, Tadeusz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/167463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
państwowa służba geologiczna
prawo geologiczne i górnicze
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
Polish Geological Survey
geological and mining law
Polish Geological Institute
Opis:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny (PIG) został powołany uchwałą Sejmu Ustawodawczego w dniu 30 maja 1919 r. jako państwowa służba geologiczna w obrębie Ministerstwa Przemysłu i Handlu, a oficjalne otwarcie instytutu odbyło się 7 maja 1919 r. W marcu 1938 r. dekretem prezydenta RP powołano państwową służbę geologiczną składającą się z PIG i Państwowej Rady Geologicznej. Z kolei dekret z dnia 8.10.1951 r. przystosował formy organizacyjne służby geologicznej do systemu planowania centralnego i dominacji własności państwowej, a sam instytut (którego nazwa została zmieniona na Instytut Geologiczny) został instytutem naukowo-badawczym. W 1985 r. powołano Ministerstwo Ochrony Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych, a do instytutu powróciło wiele zadań służby geologicznej, z tego też względu właściwym był powrót do historycznej nazwy – PIG, co nastąpiło 19.06.1987 r. Od 1.01.2012 r. PIG pełni funkcję państwowej służby geologicznej, a wcześniej – od 1.01.2002 r. – instytutowi powierzono zadania państwowej służby geologicznej. W dniu 24.02.2009 r. Rada Ministrów nadała PIG status państwowego instytutu badawczego. Stuletnia historia PIG pokazuje, że wszystkie podstawowe zadania tradycyjnie przypisywane państwowym służbom geologicznym były wykonywane z powodzeniem, a PIG jest modelowym przykładem współczesnej państwowej służby geologicznej o bardzo szerokich kompetencjach.
The Polish Geological Institute (PGI) was established by the Polish Parliament on May 30, 1919 as the national geological survey within the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and the official opening of the Institute took place on May 7, 1919. In March 1938, the President of Poland accepted a new decree concerning geological survey of Poland which was composed of the PGI and the State Geological Council. The decree of October 8, 1951 adjusted the organization forms of the geological survey to the system of central planning and the domination of state property, and the institute (with the name changed to the Geological Institute) became a scientific institution. In 1985, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Mineral Resources was established, and many tasks of geological survey returned to the institute, hence this turned out to be appropriate to return, on June 19, 1987, to the historical name, PGI. Since January 1, 2012, the Polish Geological Institute has served as the Polish geological survey, and earlier, since January 1, 2002, legally specified tasks of the Polish geological survey has been assigned to the PGI. On February 24, 2009 the Council of Ministers gave the PGI a status of National Research Institute. For the century the PGI has successfully fulfilled all the basic responsibilities and commitments that are conventionally assigned to national geological surveys, and is a model example of modern national geological survey of very wide expertise.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2019, 75, 5; 1-13
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Głos w sprawie 100-letniego Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
On the issue concerning the 100-year-old Polish Geological Institute
Autorzy:
Stępniewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
potencjał badawczy PGI
stulecie PGI
Polska Służba Geologiczna
Polish Geological Institute
PGI research potential
centenary PGI
Polish Geological Survey
Opis:
The rich history of the Polish Geological Institute is a very valuable cultural heritage of Poles after 1918. Several generations of eminent natural scientists, the multitudes of dedicated staff members of the Institute, contributed to the recognition of the geological structure of Poland and to the discoveries of natural deposits, extremely important for the science and economic development of country. The research potential of the Institute at the threshold of the second 100 years of its existence is the most valuable component of the Polish Geological Survey, within which it has to be fully involved. Marginalization of the Institute’s role and competence in plans for the next decades would be a reprehensible mistake, very harmful to the geology of Poland.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2018, 66, 6; 364--367
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny jako państwowa służba geologiczna : sto lat w służbie Niepodległej
Polish Geological Institute as the national geological survey : hundred years at the service for Poland
Autorzy:
Peryt, Tadeusz M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Polski Przegląd Geologiczny
prawo geologiczne i górnicze
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
historia geologii
Polish Geological Survey
geological and mining law
Polish Geological Institute
history of geology
Opis:
The Polish Geological Institute was established in 1919 as the national geological survey within the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The initiative of a group of parliament members to appoint the Polish Geological Institute was supported by the Polish Parliament on May 30, 1919, and the official opening of the Institute took place on May 7, 1919. Two years later the PGI status and budget were accepted by the Polish government and Józef Morozewicz has received director’s nomination from the Head of State Józef Piłsudski. In March 1938, the President of Poland accepted a new decree concerning geological survey of Poland which was composed of the Polish Geological Institute and the State Geological Council. The role of the PGI grew and the budget substantially increased, but this positive trend was stopped due to the beginning of World War II. During the first post-war years, regional and basic studies made it possible to establish a geological model of Poland leading to great discoveries of mineral deposits in the fifties. The decree of October 8, 1951 adjusted the organization forms of the geological survey to the system of central planning and the domination of state property, and the institute (with the name changed to the Geological Institute) became a scientific institution. During the first years the institute experienced good conditions of development, and a great progress in the knowledge of geology of Poland combined with the basic and regional studies that led to significant discoveries and documentation of mineral deposits. However, already in the seventies the first signs of crisis in geology became evident. In 1985, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Mineral Resources was established, the Central Board of Geology was disbanded, and many tasks of geological survey returned to the institute, hence this turned out to be appropriate to return to the historical name, Polish Geological Institute, which took place on June 19, 1987. Since January 1, 2012, the Polish Geological Institute has served as the Polish geological survey on the basis of the Act of June 9, 2011, and earlier, since January 1, 2002, legally specified tasks of the Polish geological survey has been assigned to the PGI. On February 24, 2009 the Council of Ministers gave the PGI a status of National Research Institute, and this implied the adding this new status to the name of the Polish Geological Institute. For the century the Polish Geological Institute has successfully fulfilled all the basic responsibilities and commitments that are conventionally assigned to national geological surveys, and is a model example of modern national geological survey of very wide expertise.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2019, 67, 7; 519--534
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola nauki w państwowej służbie geologicznej
Science in the national geological survey
Autorzy:
Peryt, Tadeusz
Głuszyński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
badanie geologiczne
nauka
Polish Geological Institute
geological survey
science
Opis:
For a century - since the initiative of a group of parliament members to constitute the Polish Geological Institute (PGI) was supported by the Polish Parliament on May 30, 1919 - the PGI has success fully fulfilled all basic responsibilities and commitments that are conventionally assigned to national geological surveys. Like in the past, in modern geological surveys the research is of great importance and it is clear that they cannot exist without science, the same applies to the PGI. The scientific knowledge achieved during the implementation of geological survey tasks is important for the society and the country's development.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 5; 312--318
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pogląd na zakres działań i organizację państwowej służby geologicznej w polityce surowcowej państwa
View on the scope of activities and organization of the Polish Geological Survey in the national mineral policy
Autorzy:
Nieć, Marek
Radwanek-Bąk, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
badanie geologiczne
krajowa polityka mineralna
Polish Geological Institute
geological survey
national mineral policy
Opis:
The ongoing discussions on the importance and location of geology in the administrative structure of the country and its relationship with other branches of the economy prompt to determine the function of the Polish Geological Institute - National Research Institute as the Polish Geological Survey (PGS). The aim of all these discussions is to optimize activities related to the preparation and implementation of the national mineral policy. These activities are part of the spectrum of tasks of the Polish Geological Institute established 100 years ago, which successfully fulfilled the duties of the geological survey throughout this time, significantly contributing to the development of the national resource base and serving the public with its specialist knowledge. The broad and interdisciplinary scope of the national mineral policy requires the inter-branch cooperation. Therefore, the authors propose that the Polish Geological Survey should consist of a Geological Council, whose task would be to give opinions on the proposals and indicate the direction of geological work, and the Polish Geological Institute, which fulfils an executive role as a geological survey. The article presents the main tasks of the PGS, its main organizational units and sources of financing, which provide stable implementation of tasks. For each of the distinguished units (geological cartography and regional geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology and geohazards, geology ofmineral deposits and economic geology, environmental geology, geoinformatics, archiving and dissemination of geological information), a framework scope of tasks is presented. The dominant role in geological research should be played by applied geology research that aims to identify geological phenomena and processes in order to use information about them in practical activity. The effective implementation of these various tasks, which are typical of modern geological surveys, requires scientific and research facilities, as well as the possibility of using modern research and technical equipment. These standards are fully met by the Polish Geological Institute as the Polish Geological Survey and a scientific and research institution.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2019, 67, 12; 968--972
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wczoraj, dzisiaj i jutro hydrogeologii w Państwowym Instytucie Geologicznym
Yesterday, today and future of hydrogeology at the Polish Geological Institute
Autorzy:
Woźnicka, Małgorzata
Sadurski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
wody gruntowe
historia hydrogeologii
Polski Przegląd Hydrogeologiczny
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
groundwater
history of hydrogeology
Polish Hydrogeological Survey
Polish Geological Institute
Opis:
The Polish hydrogeology had started its development at the end of the 19th century, before Poland was liberated. The needs for country restoration after the world war and for ensuring water supply for communities and industry required construction of many water intakes and water reservoirs. On the other hand, the development of ore deposits, e.g. hard coal seams, needed dewatering of mines and quarries. The Polish pioneer hydrogeologist was R. Rosłoński (1880-1956). He organized the Hydrology Department at the Polish Geological Institute (PGI) in 1919. After World War II, the Hydrogeology and Engineering Department was established at the Geological Institute in Warsaw. Dozent F. Rutkowski was the head of the unit for more than 10 years. Professors C. Kolago, J. Malinowski, A. Różkowski and B. Paczyński introduced in practice a number of hydrogeological studies, including hydrogeological cartography, groundwater resource balances, recognition of groundwater resources of well fields and hydrogeological units of Poland, mining hydrogeology, and the principles of groundwater protection in Poland. Hydrogeological data banks were also first introduced at the PGI. The last 20 years of hydrogeology at the PGI were strongly connected with Poland's accession to the European Union and with the implementation of European directives to the water management system in practice. For this reason, the state hydrogeological survey has been established at the PGI.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 5; 338--344
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania hydrogeologiczne w drugim 50-leciu istnienia Państwowego Instytu Geologicznego na tle ich starszej historii
Hydrogeological investigations of the Polish Geological Institute
Autorzy:
Sadurski, A.
Skrzypczyk, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
hydrogeologia
badania hydrogeologiczne
państwowe badanie hydrogeologiczne
publikacje hydrogeologiczne
Polish Geological Institute
hydrogeology
hydrogeological studies
state hydrogeological survey
hydrogeological publications
Opis:
The Polish Geological Institute (PGI) was established in 1919 according to the act of the Polish Parliament. Four departments made up the structure of PGI at that time, and one of them was Department of Hydrology. The first head of this Department was Prof. Dr. Romuald Rosłoński, also the professor of the Lwów Technical University. He is recognized as a founder of the Polish hydrogeological school. The term hydrogeology was used in the Polish literature 120 years ago, but has slowly been implemented in science as a separate research field. In the period of time between the First and Second World War the PGI team of hydrogeologists dealt with groundwater resources and water supply, hydrogeological cartography, groundwater geochemistry and hydraulic properties of rocks hosting aquifers and aquitards, and water balances of drainage basins. Hydrogeology at that time was closely connected with regional geology, tectonics and petrology on the one hand and with mining activity and civil engineering on the other hand. After the World War II in 1949, the Section of Hydrogeology was established as a part of the Geological Institute. In 1953 this was renamed the Department of Hydrogeology, with the authorization for scientific activity. The scope of this activity encompassed regional hydrogeological recognition, cartography, hydrogeology of ore deposits and mining, geophysical logging in hydrogeology and drilling diagnosis. Mathematical modeling of groundwater flow started in this Department with the physical, analog simulation in the late 60s. of the 20th century. Results of the regional investigation of groundwater occurrences and geochemistry were presented in many hydrogeological maps prepared under the guidance of Professor C. Kolago. Groundwater resources were estimated both in the regions and the whole country by the team led by Professor B. Paczyński as a head and an editor. The brines, mineralized and thermal groundwaters were identified by this Department in close cooperation with branches of the PGI under direction of B. Paczyński, Z. Płochniewski and J. Dowgiałło from the Polish Academy of Sciences. The alteration and rise of the hydrogeological studies in the PGI took place at the beginning of 2000 due to the twin projects resulted from Poland’s accession to the European Union. There was little time for the EU directives implementation, especially for Water framework directive (FWD) and integrated water resources management to be introduced in practice. To meet these needs, the state hydrogeological survey (SHS) was organized in the PGI. This survey has been established according to Water Law Act from July 18 of 2001. The SHS imposed new duties resulting from the EU Groundwater Directive (2006/118/EU) on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration (Official Journal UE, L 372 from 27.12.2006). There are legal, organizational and research tasks within the monitoring network and water management planning projects, which projects that belong to duties of the SHS. The main tasks of this survey include: groundwater monitoring organization and control and quality and geochemistry control of groundwater resources within groundwater bodies, gathering of hydrogeological data in data banks, analysis of current data and forecast elaboration, documentation of groundwater resources, publication of maps, guidebooks etc. This is the current activity of the hydrogeological team of the Polish Geological Institute.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2018, 66, 10; 604--614
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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