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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Oddział Świętokrzyski Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego : historia, ludzie i ich dokonania naukowe
    The Holy Cross Branch of the Polish Geological Institute : history, people and their scientific achievements
    Autorzy:
    Szczepanik, Zbigniew
    Giełżecka-Mądry, Dorota
    Wieczorek, Dariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076088.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    Oddziały regionalne PGI
    historia geologii
    Polish Geological Institute
    PGI regional branches
    history of geology
    Opis:
    Kielce is a city situated in the centre of the Holy Cross Mountains, one of the most interesting geological areas in Europe. For this reason, institutions related to mining and geology have been operating here for over 200years. After the establishment of the Polish Geological Institute in 1919 in Warsaw, one of its founders, Jan Czarnocki, took steps to establish a regional branch of the Institute in Kielce, whose aim was to conduct scientific and exploratory research in the Holy Cross Mountains area. These activities were successfully completed in 1937, and since then, with a short break due to the Second World War, a branch of the Polish Geological Institute has been operating in Kielce. Since 1961, its headquarters have been located in a modern building, designed entirely for its needs, which has recently been modernized and expanded. Several dozen people employed in the Holy Cross Branch of the PGI-NRI carry out tasks in the field of applied geology and scientific research, focused on the study of an almost complete succession of Phanerozoic rocks in this region - from the Cambrian the history of the Holy Cross Branch of the PGI-NRI, and to present the most important to the Quaternary. The aim of this article is to provide a brief introduction to data related to the research and accomplishments of the geologists working in Kielce.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 5; 404--413
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Losy Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego w czasie II wojny światowej – wspominając tych, którzy odeszli
    The fate of the Polish Geological Institute during World War II – remembering those who have gone
    Autorzy:
    Graniczny, M.
    Miecznik, J. B.
    Urban, H.
    Wołkowicz, K.
    Wołkowicz, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2062646.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    II wojna światowa
    historia polskiej geologii
    Polish Geological Institute
    World War II
    history of Polish geology
    Opis:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny w czasie II wojny światowej został zreorganizowany i przemianowany na Amt für Bodenforschung, stając się częścią niemieckiej służby geologicznej. W tym czasie zatrudnieni geolodzy polscy wykonywali prace głównie z zakresu geologii stosowanej, a badania naukowe zostały znacznie ograniczone. W okresie poprzedzającym wybuch Powstania Warszawskiego najcenniejsze materiały zostały w tajemnicy przed okupantem zakopane, niemniej część dokumentów wywieziono w głąb Niemiec. W czasie okupacji część pracowników PIG brała czynny udział w ruchu oporu, specjalizując się głównie w dostarczaniu materiałów kartograficznych oraz planów niemieckich fortyfikacji wojskowych. Sposób kierowania Instytutem przez prof. R. Brinkmanna spowodował, że w tym czasie, poza przypadkiem L. Horowitza, właściwie nie było aresztowań pracowników. Niemniej straty osobowe były dość znaczne. Pracownicy i współpracownicy Instytut ginęli w obozach zagłady w pierwszym okresie wojny, w czasie Powstania Warszawskiego, wskutek przeżyć wojennych lub, jak B. Bujalski, zostali zamordowani przez NKWD.
    Polish Geological Institute was reorganized during Word War II renamed for Amt für Bodenforschung and included in the German geological survey. At that time, Polish geologists employed in “Amt” were performing mainly applied geological studies and scientific investigations were very restricted. Before the Warsaw Uprising most precious materials had been secretly hidden. Unfortunately, some of the documents were carried away to Germany. During occupation, part of the PGI staff was actively engaged in underground resistance. It specialized in delivery of cartographic materials and plans of the German military constructions to the underground army. German director of the Amt, Prof. R. Brinkmann behaved in such a way no employee was arrested, besides the case of L. Horwitz. Nevertheless, the personal losses were significant. Many employees and collaborators of the Institute perished in concentration camps, during the Warsaw Uprising, due to the hard conditions of the war or were murdered by the Nazi or, like B. Bujalski, by Soviet occupants.
    Źródło:
    Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2012, 448 (2); 479--493
    0867-6143
    Pojawia się w:
    Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne i Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny : sto lat symbiozy
    Polish Geological Society and the Polish Geological Institute : a hundred years of symbiosis
    Autorzy:
    Wołkowicz, Stanisław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074318.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    historia nauk o ziemi
    Polish Geological Society
    Polish Geological Institute
    history of geosciences
    Opis:
    As early as at the beginning of the 20th century, outstanding Polish geologists associated with the Academy of Arts and Sciences, operating in the Austrian Partition, developed concepts for the development of geology in independent Poland. As soon as independence became a fact, the Polish Geological Institute was established, and a little later - the Polish Geological Society. The specific goals of these institutions were different, but the overriding goal - the development of Polish geology and the geological community - was common. PGI and PGS interacted very closely with each other. PGI employees for many years played an important role in the Society's structure, including the function of the President. They initiated the establishment of regional branches, and were always scientifically active, presenting a significant percentage of scientific lectures prepared a spart of PGS activities. They were the organizers or co-organizers o fa significant part of the PGS Congresses, and in most cases of the post-war history, PGI was the publisher of the Congress Guides. The symbiosis of these two important institutions served both themselves and Polish geology as a whole.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2022, 70, 4; 278--281
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wczoraj, dzisiaj i jutro hydrogeologii w Państwowym Instytucie Geologicznym
    Yesterday, today and future of hydrogeology at the Polish Geological Institute
    Autorzy:
    Woźnicka, Małgorzata
    Sadurski, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076096.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    wody gruntowe
    historia hydrogeologii
    Polski Przegląd Hydrogeologiczny
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    groundwater
    history of hydrogeology
    Polish Hydrogeological Survey
    Polish Geological Institute
    Opis:
    The Polish hydrogeology had started its development at the end of the 19th century, before Poland was liberated. The needs for country restoration after the world war and for ensuring water supply for communities and industry required construction of many water intakes and water reservoirs. On the other hand, the development of ore deposits, e.g. hard coal seams, needed dewatering of mines and quarries. The Polish pioneer hydrogeologist was R. Rosłoński (1880-1956). He organized the Hydrology Department at the Polish Geological Institute (PGI) in 1919. After World War II, the Hydrogeology and Engineering Department was established at the Geological Institute in Warsaw. Dozent F. Rutkowski was the head of the unit for more than 10 years. Professors C. Kolago, J. Malinowski, A. Różkowski and B. Paczyński introduced in practice a number of hydrogeological studies, including hydrogeological cartography, groundwater resource balances, recognition of groundwater resources of well fields and hydrogeological units of Poland, mining hydrogeology, and the principles of groundwater protection in Poland. Hydrogeological data banks were also first introduced at the PGI. The last 20 years of hydrogeology at the PGI were strongly connected with Poland's accession to the European Union and with the implementation of European directives to the water management system in practice. For this reason, the state hydrogeological survey has been established at the PGI.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 5; 338--344
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny jako państwowa służba geologiczna : sto lat w służbie Niepodległej
    Polish Geological Institute as the national geological survey : hundred years at the service for Poland
    Autorzy:
    Peryt, Tadeusz M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074288.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Polski Przegląd Geologiczny
    prawo geologiczne i górnicze
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    historia geologii
    Polish Geological Survey
    geological and mining law
    Polish Geological Institute
    history of geology
    Opis:
    The Polish Geological Institute was established in 1919 as the national geological survey within the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The initiative of a group of parliament members to appoint the Polish Geological Institute was supported by the Polish Parliament on May 30, 1919, and the official opening of the Institute took place on May 7, 1919. Two years later the PGI status and budget were accepted by the Polish government and Józef Morozewicz has received director’s nomination from the Head of State Józef Piłsudski. In March 1938, the President of Poland accepted a new decree concerning geological survey of Poland which was composed of the Polish Geological Institute and the State Geological Council. The role of the PGI grew and the budget substantially increased, but this positive trend was stopped due to the beginning of World War II. During the first post-war years, regional and basic studies made it possible to establish a geological model of Poland leading to great discoveries of mineral deposits in the fifties. The decree of October 8, 1951 adjusted the organization forms of the geological survey to the system of central planning and the domination of state property, and the institute (with the name changed to the Geological Institute) became a scientific institution. During the first years the institute experienced good conditions of development, and a great progress in the knowledge of geology of Poland combined with the basic and regional studies that led to significant discoveries and documentation of mineral deposits. However, already in the seventies the first signs of crisis in geology became evident. In 1985, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Mineral Resources was established, the Central Board of Geology was disbanded, and many tasks of geological survey returned to the institute, hence this turned out to be appropriate to return to the historical name, Polish Geological Institute, which took place on June 19, 1987. Since January 1, 2012, the Polish Geological Institute has served as the Polish geological survey on the basis of the Act of June 9, 2011, and earlier, since January 1, 2002, legally specified tasks of the Polish geological survey has been assigned to the PGI. On February 24, 2009 the Council of Ministers gave the PGI a status of National Research Institute, and this implied the adding this new status to the name of the Polish Geological Institute. For the century the Polish Geological Institute has successfully fulfilled all the basic responsibilities and commitments that are conventionally assigned to national geological surveys, and is a model example of modern national geological survey of very wide expertise.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2019, 67, 7; 519--534
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Historia regionalnych badań geologicznych Oddziału Dolnośląskiego PIG-PIB we Wrocławiu oraz perspektywy na najbliższe lata
    History of regional geological research at the Lower Silesian Branch of the Polish Geological Institute– National Research Institute in Wrocław and prospects for the coming years
    Autorzy:
    Cymerman, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076085.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Oddział Dolnośląski
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny
    historia badań geologicznych
    mapowanie
    wiercenia geologiczne
    złoża minerałów
    Sudety
    Lower Silesian Branch
    Polish Geological Institute
    history of geological research
    mapping
    geological drillings
    mineral deposits
    Sudetes
    Opis:
    The specificity of the activities of the Lower Silesian Branch of the Polish Geological Institute - National Research Institute (PGI-NRI) is due to main factors: (1) mosaic-like geological structure of Lower Silesia, (2) the wealth of various mineral resources, (3) centuries-old mining traditions of the region. Initially, the researches included mainly geological cartography, subsequently expanding the scope of work to include regional (structural) geology and deposit geology. The contribution of applied geology, especially hydrogeology and environmental geology, has increased significantly in the previous decades. Three chapters present different periods of the Lower Silesian Branch of the PGI-NRI with its most important milestones for the Polish geology in the last seven decades. This division includes three periods: (1) years of development (1949-1989); (2) years of stagnation (1989-2013), and (3) years of disorganization (2014-2019). The period of intensification of geological researches carried out by the Lower Silesian Branch of the PGI-NRI lasted until the years of the so-called system transformation. During that period, the programs of deep boreholes were finished. In the 1990s, detailed cartographic works in Lower Silesia were completed. Acute shortage of new factographic material caused the necessity to analyze the archival material stored during previous decades at the Lower Silesian Branch. In 2014, it has practically decommissioned the regional branches, including the Lower Silesian Branch. Full centralization has led to the liquidation of both the branches’ independence and their previous focus on the implementation of tasks related to the specificity of a given region. In the forthcoming future, new challenges would depend on a proper organization chart of the PGI-NRI and the position of the regional branches in this scheme.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 5; 378--386
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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