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Wyszukujesz frazę "tree health" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Ocena stanu zdrowotnego świerka pospolitego (Picea abies Karst.) na podstawie zdjęć lotniczych wykonanych z niskiej wysokości w okresie intensywnego wiosennego wzrostu drzew
Assessment of Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) health based on low altitude aerial images acquired in the spring, the period of intensive trees growth
Autorzy:
Wolinowski, P.
Będkowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
teledetekcja
leśnictwo
świerk pospolity
drzewo
stan zdrowotny
bezzałogowy statek powietrzny
remote sensing
forestry
Norway spruce
tree
health
unmanned aerial vehicle
Opis:
In this paper, we describe the assessment of Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) trees health by the use of low-altitude aerial photos taken in the first half of June, so during the growth of trees and extensive changes in their crowns. Another differentiating factor is the composition of the stand, where there are trees grown from seeds collected from several remote locations. Images were taken in RGB and IR ranges and processed to orthomosaic, which was used to assess the condition of the trees. The aim of the study was to evaluate the possibility to acquire on this way reliable information about the condition of the trees, by comparison with the results of field research conducted in parallel. The differences between the assessments of trees damage in the field and on the basis of ortomosaics are not large, in all cases less than half a degree. The differences in results from field observations, and the picture are slightly greater in the case of trees observed on the discolored parts of orthomosaics. It is noticeable that the observer has difficulty in these conditions in the appropriate reading of degrees of damage. Although we used images taken in the unfavorable season (intensive development of trees) and related to the forest made up of trees of different origin, which is expressed at different rates of phenological events, the obtained results are with high compliance between field assessment and on the basis of the image. In the case of trees located outside the discoloration assessment results achieved on the basis of pictures were similar to the degree of damage reconized in field.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2015, 53; 5-14
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health condition of Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) Karst. stands in the Beskid Mts
Autorzy:
Holusa, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Norway spruce
Picea abies
spruce stand
Beskids Mountains
Moravo-Silesian Beskids Mountains
health condition
tree condition
rot infestation
insect
nutrient supply
climatic agent
mechanical destruction
snow
wind
air pollution
physiological condition
tree
Opis:
The health condition of spruce stands in the Moravian-Silesian Beskids is affected by several predisposition factors, the most important of which is the allochthonous character of spruce grown on improper sites. When exposed to a low supply of nutrients and intensive mechanical damage mainly by game, the trees are susceptible to rot infestations, climatic agents and mechanical destruction by snow, hard rime and wind. At present, air pollution does not show any significant impact on the spruce stands; it rather acts as a less important predisposition factor on mountain peaks. The physiological condition of trees is not impaired to the extent which would facilitate infestation with phytophagous or cambioxylophagous insects.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2004, 51 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality assessment methods for Picea abies seeds
Autorzy:
Prochazkova, Z
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
seed quality
purity
germination
health testing
assessment method
spruce seed
Opis:
The quality assessment of spruce seeds consists mainly in determining their germination capacity, including germination rate (speed), but also purity and weight. Internationally recognised methods are listed in the ISTA Rules for Seed Testing which also specify test conditions. Some countries such as Poland use modified methods. Apart from providing information about the purity of a species, purity testing can also identify the proportion of winged seeds in each seed lot. Germination tests yield data on the maximum germination potential of a seed lot which are used to compare the quality of different lots and to establish the field sowing values. This paper presents the methods used for assessing the quality of Norway spruce seeds, and discusses their advantages and disadvantages and the problems that need further investigation.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of provenance on the survival of Picea abies trees on the IPTNS-IUFRO 1964-68 site in Krynica (Poland)
Autorzy:
Masternak, K
Sabor, J.
Majerczyk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
plant survival
provenance effect
genotype
Polska
Krynica-Zdroj town
health condition
Opis:
In connection with the decline of spruce stands on the Krynica plots of IPTNS-IUFRO 1964/68, observed in the last decade and attributed to the so-called spiral disease, an attempt was made to determine whether the current health condition of trees is influenced by genotype (provenance). As shown by preliminary observations, the spruces differed in the degree of survival depending on provenance. The inventories of died or broken trees to be removed during the sanitary cutting, made in the years 2000, 2003, 2004 and 2008, yielded also information about the number of spruces that remained in the blocks of the experiment for each provenance and provenance region by Krutzsch (1968). Analysis of variance showed that genotype (provenance) has a statistically significant effect on the survival of trees. In the years 1999-2008, spruces from region 21 (Bohemian Forest) displayed the poorest survival rate in the conditions of the Beskid Sądecki Mts., while those from region 80 (Eastern Siberia) survived best.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the health status of Picea abies provenances growing on the IUFRO 1964-68 experimental plots
Autorzy:
Zolciak, A
Oszako, T.
Sabor, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
fungal infection
spiral disease
health status
provenance
plot experiment
plant disease
Opis:
Due to the deterioration in the health condition of Norway spruce on the IPTNS-IUFRO 1964/68 observation plots in Krynica (Poland), there was an urgent need to determine the cause of the decline in order to design preventive measures. For this purpose, a health inventory was carried out in the years 2002 and 2003. This included an assessment of the condition of crowns in 144 trees and a thorough examination of 29 felled trees. It was found that individual trees or groups of trees have declined in some blocks of the experiment. The tops of some trees were dying and the crowns were getting transparent. The discolouration (turning brown) of needles was quite common and even green needles were shed. Some of the roots showed symptoms of necrosis and died. Seven taxa of pathogens were isolated from the diseased roots and trunk parts of spruces, among them Phytophthora citrophthora, Fusarium avenaceum, F. solani and Trichoderma. The number of diseased trees was related to provenance. The provenances Babenhausen (Germany), Frantiskovy Lazne (Czech Republic), Traunstein 1/4 D, 6 A, B, 7 A (Germany), Wundsiedel-Weissenstadt (Germany), Mestwinowo (Poland), and Magland (France) proved to be more susceptible than others to fungal pathogen attack.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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