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Wyszukujesz frazę "Early Neolithic" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Materiały neolityczne i z epoki brązu z Bieszczadów Wysokich. Odkrycia z 2016 roku
Neolithic and Early Bronze Age material from High Bieszczady Mts. Discoveries 2016
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Bieszczady Mts. transhumance
Opis:
The surface surveys carried out in 2016 in the High Bieszczady Mts. were focused of the massifs of Połonina Caryńska, Połonina Wetlińska, Wielka and Mała Rawka, Wielki and Mały Dział and on the region Wetlina-Moczarne. Field works resulted in discovery of 29 new archaeological sites. Except one of them all the sites come from Neolithic and Early Bronze Age. They are located in various landscapes, first of all on the high altitude Sub-Alpine zones (1000–1300 m a.s.l.). The discovered sites confirms mountain transhumance practiced in the High Bieszczady Mts. during the Neolithic and Bronze Age.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2017, 38; 237-248
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ślady osadnictwa mezolitycznego i neolitycznego we wsi Kokotów, gm. Wieliczka, woj. małopolskie, stanowisko 20
The traces of the Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements in the village of Kokotów, Wieliczka district, the Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Czerniak, Lech
Wąs, Marcin
Józwiak, Bartosz
Szydłowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Mesolithic
Neolithic
early Bronze Age
the Lesser Poland
flint axes workshop
Opis:
The article presents the results of rescue excavations undertaken in connection with the construction of A4 motorway. The site is situated in the south-eastern outskirts of Cracow, in the area of the vast, sandy valley of the Vistula river. That area is distinguished from the predominant area of loess highlands in terms of the environmental conditions, particularly good for gathering and hunting, grazing cattle and obtaining various resources. The survey of that and several other, similarly located sites show that the zone became attractive, apart from the period of dominance of gathering and hunting communities, as late as in the Eneolithic and the early Bronze Age. The 161 pits, as well as the pottery and flint artefacts, recorded in Kokotów in the area of 0.56 ha, present the following chronological profile: a Mesolithic temporary campsite followed by a multiphase, but, in all cases, rather temporary presence of the Funnel Beaker culture community, the Corded Ware culture, the Mierzanowice and Trzciniec cultures. An important element of the nature of the profile of exploitation of that zone in the Eneolithic period and the early Bronze Age on the site in Kokotów are quite numerous relics connected with making and using flint axes, which may suggest obtaining wood.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 7-42
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Earliest cereal cultivation in Egypt recorded in the Faiyum Oasis lake deposits and its palaeoclimatic context
Autorzy:
Welc, Fabian
Marks, Leszek
Milecka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Neolithic
Egypt
Qarun Lake
early cereal cultivation
climate change
Middle Holocene
Opis:
We determine the beginning of the Neolithic farming in northern Egypt, based on analysis of core FA-1 of lake deposits in the Faiyum Oasis in northern Egypt. Regular lamination of the early Middle Holocene lake deposits, supported by radiocarbon dating and pollen analysis, indicates the earliest occurrence of domesticated cereals at ~7.8 cal ka BP in this region. The appearance of cereals in the Faiyum region was possible due to fundamental restructuring of regional climatic conditions caused by the changing atmospheric circulation in the eastern Mediterranean region. Stronger northwestern winds were accompanied by increased precipitation in winter and enabled 3 farming phases in the Faiyum Oasis at 7.8–7.6, 7.4–7.2 and 7.0–6.8 cal ka BP, separated by arid episodes with predominant southern winds. Most probably, cereal cultivation concentrated inside local wadis to the north of the lake and was rainfall-dependent. Therefore, early Egyptian farming did not develop based on irrigation systems as commonly thought, but was rain-fed, this being possible due to marked climate change at the beginning of the Middle Holocene.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2023, 67, 2; art. no. 21
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Khor Shambat, Early Khartoum, Neolithic, cemetery, graves, settlement, pottery, lithic inventory, archaeozoology
Autorzy:
Bobrowski, Przemysław
Jórdeczka, Maciej
Sobkowiak-Tabaka, Iwona
Binder, Michaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1708231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Khor Shambat
Early Khartoum
Neolithic
cemetery
graves
settlement
pottery
lithic inventory
archaeozoology
Opis:
The locality of Khor Shambat in the Omdurman district of Khartoum was investigated in 2012. The site lies between two gorges draining water to the Nile Valley from the west. Testing established the site stratigraphy, dating the cultural level to the early Neolithic. The source material from this cultural level included vessel-type ceramics, microlithic stone artifacts, macrolithic stone tools and faunal remains. A cemetery containing 13 graves was investigated, the alignment of the burial pits and position of the interments leading to the conclusion that it started as a Neolithic burial ground and continued as a cemetery probably in Meroitic and post-Meroitic times. The archaeological, anthropological and archaeozoological data contributed new information on settlement on this site and in the broader overview, in central Sudan.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 447-478
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HLC Project 2017. Jagiellonian University excavations in southern Jordan
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Piotr
Nowak, Marek
Wasilewski, Michał
Witkowska, Barbara
Karmowski, Jacek
Czarnowicz, Marcin
Brzeska-Zastawna, Agnieszka
Zakrzeńska, Justyna
Radziwiłko, Katarzyna
Kościuk, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Jordan
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
late prehistory
Levantine archaeology
protection of cultural heritage
Opis:
The HLC (Heritage–Landscape–Community) archaeological metaproject, carried out since 2016 by the Jagiellonian University in cooperation with the Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Antiquities and Tourism, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, targets the archaeological heritage of southern Jordan (Tafila region), focusing currently on remains of the Early Bronze Age and earlier cultures that were found in the region. The project has already identified and verified several previously undocumented or poorly documented sites. Its main objective is to establish chronological phasing of human activity in this microregion, particularly during the Early Bronze Age, and to assess the scale and nature of human presence in that period. Two sites, Faysaliyya and Munqata’a, were excavated within the frame of the project. The article presents the preliminary results of this work. An important side issue is the protection of Jordanian heritage in the Tafila region through the identification of natural and human agents that may damage or destroy it.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 379-416
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o znaleziskach przedmiotów wykonanych z krzemienia pasiastego ze wschodniej części polskich Karpat i na ich przedpolu. Próba analizy chronologiczno-kulturowej i interpretacji
Comments about the artefacts made of banded flint found in the eastern part of the Polish Carpathians and on their forelands. An attempt to perform chronological and cultural analysis, and interpretation
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
flint artefacts
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Funnel Beaker culture
Globular Amphora culture
Corded Ware culture
banded flint
Opis:
This paper discusses artefacts dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age found on the area of the eastern polish Carpathians and their forelands. Most of them came from accidental discoveries but some of them were found as a result of systematic surveys and excavations. Rectangular axes build strongest group of artefacts. Artefacts made of banded flint came from 116 sites grouped into 6 blocks: A – belongs to the Funnel Beaker culture (material from 6 sites); B – with characteristics of the globular Amphora culture/Funnel Beaker culture or the globular Amphora culture/Corded Ware culture (56 sites); C – materials of the Corded Ware culture (11 sites); D – materials dated to the neolithic without cultural affiliation (28 sites); e – materials dated to the early Bronze Age, most probably the Mierzanowice culture (5 sites) and F – materials dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age without cultural affiliation (9 sites). There is no doubt about cultural affiliation of artefacts from the categories A, C and D. With regard to polished, rectangular axes bearing features typical for the globular Amphora, Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware culture (category B), the situation is different. There is no graves and settlement sites on the eastern polish Carpathians, and graves and settlements are extremely rare on the forelands. This suggest that these areas were not settled by the globular Amphora people. For these reasons cultural affiliation of these axes can be discussed on the several levels. The first one refers to the identification of axes makers. Features of the shape, preparation and polishing and raw material used suggest that these axes, or at least most of them could have been made by the globular Amphora culture people. The second level of interpretation refers to the “last user” of these axes. In this respect, several possibilities can be suggested. First of all, there were people of the Funnel Beaker culture and/or Corded Ware culture. numerous sites of the Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware cultures located on the eastern polish Carpathians forelands, on the eastern Carpathian Foothills, and within the jasło–Sanok Depression may indirectly suggests such the cultural affiliation of these axes. Secondly, it cannot be completely excluded that the “last users” of such axes may have been also the people of the globular Amphora culture (items lost during penetration of these areas or movement of people, or some these axes came from destroyed graves of the globular Amphora culture).
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2019, 40; 73-86
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowiska archeologiczne w powiecie siedleckim
Archaeological sites in Siedlce region
Autorzy:
Czerwieniec-Ivasyk, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20433514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-20
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Nauki i Kultury Libra
Tematy:
neolit
epoka brązu
archeologia
wykopaliska
osadnictwo
skarby
wczesne
średniowiecze
powiat Siedlce
Neolithic
Bronze Age
archaeology
excavations
settlement
treasures
Early Middle-Ages
Siedlce region
Opis:
Stanowiska archeologiczne na Wysoczyźnie Siedleckiej pozwalają na zaobserwowanie historii osadnictwa na tym terenie od późnego paleolitu do średniowiecza. Teren usytuowany na piaszczystych morenach czołowych, mimo szeroko rozgałęzionych szlaków wodnych, nie stanowił bardzo atrakcyjnej lokalizacji osadniczej. Na obszarze obecnie funkcjonującego powiatu udało wyodrębnić się kilkaset śladów obecności ludzkiej na tym terenie. Część ze znalezisk była incydentalnych i nie stanowiła podstawy do pogłębionych poszukiwań. Wśród zarejestrowanych stanowisk archeologicznych wyróżnić można te, na których prowadzone są szeroko zakrojone badania wykopaliskowe, jak i badania ratownicze. W związku z wciąż nowymi metodami badawczymi, otwieranie nowych stanowisk archeologicznych jest jak najbardziej zasadne, co przyniesie nowe odkrycia i dotychczas nieznane artefakty bytności osadniczej na tym terenie.
Archaeological sites in the Siedlecka Upland allow to observe a cross–section of the entire history of settlement in this area from the late Paleolithic to the Middle Ages. The area, situated on sandy terminal moraines, was not a very attractive settlement location, despite the widely branched waterways. In the area of the currently functioning region, several hundred traces of human presence in this area have been identified. Some of the finds were incidental and did not constitute the basis for in–depth searches. Among the registered archaeological sites, there are those where extensive excavations and rescue research are carried out. Due to the constantly new research methods, opening new archaeological sites is absolutely justified, which will bring new discoveries and hitherto unknown artifacts of settlement in this area.
Źródło:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny; 2023, 21; 7-29
1643-4374
Pojawia się w:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewolucja doliny Darżyńskiej Strugi jako efekt procesów naturalnych i antropogenicznych
The evolution of the Darżyńska Struga valley as a combined effect of natural and anthropogenic processes
Autorzy:
Florek, W.
Majewski, M.
Machajewski, H.
Gałka, M.
Pajewska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
dolina rzeczna
neolit
epoka brązu
okres przedrzymski
okres rzymski
okres wędrówek ludów
wczesne średniowiecze
osady deluwialne
aluwiacja
river valley
Neolithic
Bronze Age
pre-Roman Periode
Roman Periode
Great Migration Periode
Early medieval Periode,
eluvial deposits
alluviation
Opis:
Badany obszar był przez ponad 30 lat przedmiotem zainteresowań archeologów, którzy odkryli tu wielokulturowe stanowisko obejmujące niemal cały okres od schyłku neolitu po wczesne średniowiecze.Wlatach 80. ubiegłego wieku wykonano pierwsze prace geomorfologiczne i geologiczne, które dały obraz daleko idących zmian dna doliny i ich zboczy, ale nie dały jednoznacznej odpowiedzi na pytanie, jakie przyczyny i w jakim okresie je spowodowały.Wostatnim czasie przeprowadzono rozpoznanie paleobotaniczne, które wskazało przede wszystkim na istnienie wielu luk sedymentacyjnych w osadach organicznych, ale dostarczyło też dowody na znaczne przekształcenia środowiska doliny Darżyńskiej Strugi, które dokonywały się zarówno u schyłku plejstocenu, jak i w średniowieczu.
The investigated area has been researched by archaeologists, who discovered a multi-cultural site spanning the period from the latest Neolithic to the early medieval times, for more than 30 years. The first geomorphological and geological study, carried out in the 1980s, led to the recognition of substantial changes in the morphology of the valley floor and the valley sides, but left the question of their causes open. The more recent palaeobotanical prospecting revealed numerous hiatuses in the organic sedimentary record and indicated considerable environmental change in the Darżyńska Struga valley which took place in the latest Pleistocene and in the Middle Ages.In the latest Pleistocene the direction of meltwater drainage was to the south, using a part of marginal esker depression. After the valley of Łupawa was incepted, meltwater eroded a valley tract which is now the lower reach of the Darżyńska Struga. An erosional pavement (bed armour) originated in this way, currently underlying the valley fill. Parallel to climate change and increase in rainfall, particularly after the climatic optimum, peat accumulation commenced. In the Subboreal period Neolithic settlements were established in the proximity of the valley, quickly followed by intense denudational processes. The respective deposit is sandy diamicton of agricultural origin, prograding from the slopes onto the valley floor. Alluviation took place in the Middle Ages, as testified by pollen analysis and macrofossils from peat sediments, and was the consequence of floods redistributing slope sediments over peaty substratum. In the recent times channelization and drainage works have resulted in water level lowering in both the channel and within the floodplain.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2008, 7; 43-52
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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