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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Mao Zedong and Chinese Rhetoric. A Brief Outline of Sources and Inspirations
    Autorzy:
    Giwojno, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016239.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    Mao Zedong
    Chinese rhetoric
    Maoism
    Chinese language
    Chinese propaganda
    Opis:
    This paper aims to sketch out key rhetorical motifs produced by the Chinese propaganda machine under Mao Zedong (1893–1976). In particular, the dominant themes of the 1950s and 1960s are discussed through the prism of both communist ideology and links with Chinese tradition and culture. To achieve this goal, key features of the Chinese language, a brief outline of distinctive features of Chinese rhetoric correlated with European tradition as well as the principles of Maoism as an ideology are presented. In the main section of this paper, an overview of five selected rhetorical themes, based on their popularity in everyday propaganda, is discussed. The final section contains research conclusions. One of the distinctive features of Maoist rhetoric is the fact that both ancient Chinese traditions and the authoritarian language of communist ideology were inherently interlinked. This paper is intended to better understand this unique connection and to gain an insight into the specific nature of the Maoist perspective on rhetoric and communication.
    Źródło:
    Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2019, 8; 93-102
    2299-7164
    2353-3218
    Pojawia się w:
    Academic Journal of Modern Philology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strategia i taktyka nawiązywania stosunków dyplomatycznych przez Chińską Republikę Ludową z innymi państwami w latach 1949-1961
    Strategy and tactics of the Peoples Republic of China concerning establishing diplomatic relations with other countries in the years 1949-1969
    Autorzy:
    Podlewska, Sylwia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567212.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
    Tematy:
    China
    Diplomatic relations
    "Lean-to-one-side"
    Mao Zedong
    Opis:
    Due to changes in internal and international situation PRC's politics and tactics in the field of international relations was also changing in order to make the country a global power. To achieve this aim, establishing diplomatic relations with other countries was a key assumption of international politics. The author of the article has attempted to analyze the strategy and tactics of normalizingPRC's relations with other countries during the years 1949—1969 and has tried to present how they developed. Another aim of the article has been to present the process of PRC's coming out of the isolation which occurred as a result of the new government's decisions as well as other countries' 'shock' at the establishment of the communist China. The first thirty years of PRC that have been analyzed have been divided into four periods that differed from one another in the aims of home and international politics. The first period is the years 1949-1956. These years were marked by the rebuilding of the country and the growing power of the Communist Party of China (CPC) at home whereas abroad the characteristic of this period was the 'lean-to-one-side' strategy, i.e. alliance with the USSR and new relations with socialist countries, mainly with the countries of Asia. The second period is the years 1957—1960 during which the power of Mao Zedong grew as he got rid of his political opponents. Home and internal politics became more radical. The Republic of China was aiming at becoming a strong international player with powers equal to those of other socialist countries. Another aim was becoming the leader of the countries of the Third World. In the third period (1961—1965) Mao's position became less conspicuous and the country's economic situation improved. Inter-nationally, this period was characterized by the attempts to build a third direction of international politics. PRC was trying to lead in the establishment of the Third World countries' block and become the centre of the world revolution. The most radical and destructive was the fourth period of 1966-1969, i.e. the cultural revolution in¬itiated by Mao. The revolution brought about a disaster in the economic situation. Its other effect was the country's isolation. In order to stop that impasse, PRC finally turned 'right' i.e. towards the capitalist countries. Intensive actions were taken that normalized the relations with those countries. Owing to that flexibility, already in 1970 PRC initiated the process by establishing diplomatic relations with Canada.
    Źródło:
    Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 11 - Chiny i państwa azjatyckie - karty z historii i wyzwania współczesności; 111-146
    1734-1698
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Konfucjańska idea Wielkiej Jedności w myśli politycznej Czang Kaj-szeka i Mao Zedonga.
    The Confucian Concept of the Great Unity in the Political Thought of Jiang Jieshi and Mao Zedong.
    Autorzy:
    Łozińska, Teresa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/505429.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
    Tematy:
    China
    Chinese political thought
    Jiang Jieshi
    Mao Zedong
    Confucianism
    the Great Unity
    Opis:
    The Confucian concept of the Great Unity, which refers to a utopian vision of the ideal world in which everlasting peace and harmony prevail, has been for centuries a reference point for the most illustrious Chinese thinkers and emperors in their reflection about the Middle Kingdom and its society. The paper examines understanding and interpretation of the concept of the Great Unity by the two most influential Chinese leaders of the 20th century, Jiang Jieshi and Mao Zedong, who were inspired by this Confucian concept in building a new society and state in the times of the epochal transitions and creation of a new order. The paper begins with an analysis of the political doctrine of Sun Yat-sen, the Three Principles of the People, which was aimed at realization of the Great Unity and had a strong influence on Jiang Jieshi’s political thought. The first part of the paper examines the concept of the Great Unity in the political thought of Jiang Jieshi. It concerns, i.a., economical, political, and social ideal of the concept of the Great Unity, and Jiang’s interpretation of Sun Yat-sen’s principle of people livelihood and the theory of the Confucian scholar Kang Youwei, both of which influenced Jiang’s understanding of the concept of the Great Unity. The second part of the paper examines the concept of the Great Unity in the political thought of Mao Zedong. It concerns Mao’s interpretation of history with its division into three periods and links between Mao’s thought, the theory of Kang Youwei and the Marxist tradition. The significance of the concept of the Great Unity in contemporary official ideology of the Communist Party of China is also analyzed in the paper.
    Źródło:
    Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2015, 3; 43-54
    1733-2680
    2451-0610
    Pojawia się w:
    Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Protection of Client’s Interests, as Arising from the Right (Requirement) to Rely On Legal Professional Privilege in China, Compared to Polish Solutions – the Development of the System. Part IV
    Autorzy:
    Bednaruk, Waldemar
    Kisiel, Olga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804056.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-10-28
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    Mao Zedong
    persecution of Chinese lawyers
    Cultural Revolution
    prześladowania prawników chińskich
    rewolucja kulturalna
    Opis:
    Ochrona interesów klienta wynikająca z prawa (obowiązku) zachowania tajemnicy adwokackiej w Chinach na tle rozwiązań polskich – narodziny systemu. Część IV. Chiński model wzajemnych relacji adwokat-klient ukształtowany w czasach Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej Pierwsze dekady istnienia ChRL to czas niezwykle trudny dla świata prawniczego. Komunistyczne władze żywiły w stosunku do jego przedstawicieli, a szczególnie wobec adwokatów, niechęć graniczącą z nienawiścią. Stale podejrzewano parających się tą profesją o nielojalność oraz skłonności do spiskowania przeciwko rządzącym. Dlatego też do śmierci twórcy nowego systemu ustrojowego Mao Zedonga prawnicy poddawani byli masowym prześladowaniom, prowadzącym do eksterminacji znakomitej większości przedstawicieli tej grupy zawodowej. Dopiero od lat osiemdziesiątych XX wieku obserwujemy stopniową odbudowę struktur wymiaru sprawiedliwości, jak również przywracanie cywilizowanych relacji pełnomocników z ich klientami, co pozwala żywić nadzieję na pełniejszą ochronę interesów tych ostatnich przed chińskimi sądami.
    The Protection of Client’s Interests, as Arising from the Right (Requirement) to Rely On Legal Professional Privilege in China, Compared to Polish Solutions – the Development of the System. Part IV. Chinese Model of Mutual Relationsbetween the Attorney and the Clientduring the Period of the People’s Republic of China During the first decades that followed the establishment of the People’s Republic of China (1949) it was very difficult to pursue a legal profession. The communist authorities were reluctant and hatred against its representatives, especially towards the attorneys. The legal practitioners were constantly suspected of disloyalty and the propensity to conspire against the authorities. Therefore, the lawyers were subjected to mass persecution, leading to the extermination of the vast majority of this professional group, until the death of the creator of new political system - Mao Zedong. Only in the 1980’s, we can observe a gradual rebuilding of the justice structures, as well as the restoration of civilized relations between the attorneys and their clients. In recent years, it has increased the likelihood of a better protection for the client’s interests before Chinese courts.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2018, 28, 4; 7-16
    1507-7896
    2544-5227
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Which theory of communication is “political correctness”?
    Autorzy:
    Konye, Michael Nnamdi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/954200.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Cultural Marxism
    68-er Bewegung
    kyriarchy
    Gutmensch
    politiquement correcte
    Kotobagari
    Allan Bloom
    McCarthyism
    Mao Zedong
    Max Horkheimer
    Jürgen Habermas
    Opis:
    The paper focuses on ‟political correctness”, which has become a late 20th century catch-phrase in Western European and North American liberal democracies but also  has found currency in the political climate of the Asian and Eastern countries. A historical and multi-cultural review is intended as an introduction to a broader philosophical analysis of the Marxist backgrounds of political correctness and its neo-Marxist theoretical correctives in Jürgen Habermas’s theory of communicative action. My aim is to draw out both the educational and cultural implications of laying out the ethos of contemporary discourse on the foundations of the evolving dynamics of the rhetoric of political correctness.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2016, 7, 2; 53-74
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rocznice urodzin weteranów Komunistycznej Partii Chin w polityce wewnętrznej Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej
    Birthday Anniversaries of the Veterans of Communist Party of China in the Internal Politics of the People’s Republic of China
    Autorzy:
    Brona, Adrian
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195291.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    pamięć kolektywna
    legitymizacja
    Mao Zedong
    Xi Zhongxun
    Hu Yaobang
    Liu Huaqing
    Xi Jinping
    Komunistyczna Partia Chin
    collective memory
    legitimacy
    Communist Party of China
    Opis:
    This article analyses functions of birthday commemoration of veterans of Communist Party of China. Content analyses of official ceremonial speeches and case study was applied to research ceremonies of 120th anniversary of Mao Zedong birthday and 100th anniversary of Xi Zhongxun, Hu Yaobang and Liu Huaqing birthdays. The study is based on Maurice Halbwachs’s concept of collective memory. The results shows legitimizing function of those events – both of party rule over China and Xi Jinping leadership in the party.
    W artykule przeanalizowano funkcje, jakie pełnią w Chinach uroczystości upamiętniające urodziny byłych liderów Komunistycznej Partii Chin. Za pomocą analizy treści oficjalnych przemówień oraz studium przypadku przebadano cztery uroczystości – 120. rocznicę urodzin Mao Zedonga oraz 100. rocznice urodzin Xi Zhongxuna, Hu Yaobanga oraz Liu Huaqinga. Podstawę teoretyczną stanowiła koncepcja pamięci kolektywnej, którą opracował Maurice Halbwachs. Wyniki wskazują na pełnienie funkcji legitymizacyjnej tych uroczystości w dwóch aspektach. Legitymizacji władzy partii w Chinach oraz Xi Jinpinga w partii.
    Źródło:
    Świat Idei i Polityki; 2016, 15; 418-437
    1643-8442
    Pojawia się w:
    Świat Idei i Polityki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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