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Tytuł:
Timing of the final disappearance of permafrost in the central European Lowland, as reconstructed from the evolution of lakes in N Poland
Autorzy:
Błaszkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Late Glacial
permafrost disappearance
buried ice
lake basins
Opis:
Accumulation of sediments in the lake basins of the Starogard Lakeland, Northern Poland, an area which was entirely ice-covered during the last glaciation, started at different times, beginning during the Late Glacial. Sedimentation continued till the beginning of the Holocene (Preboreal). The principal factor causing the asynchronous start of the lake development was the variation in melting processes of buried dead-ice blocks. The preservation of dead-ice masses in some depressions until the Preboreal leads to the conclusion that the ultimate disappearance of permafrost in the study area occurred only at the beginning of the Holocene.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2011, 55, 4; 361-374
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrological changes in the Lublin Polesie during the Late Glacial and Holocene as reflected in the sequences oflacustrine and mire sediments
Autorzy:
Bałaga, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Lublin Polesie
Late Glacial
Holocene
hydrological changes
pollen analysis
Opis:
The paleoecological research of biogenie sediments sampled in the different lake-mire ecosystems of the Łęczna Włodawa Lake District were the basis of studies on hydrological changes during the Late Glacial and Holocene. The lithological differentiation (spatial and temporal) of lacustrine and mire sediments in the studied sites indicates that the hydrological changes were of local nature. The investigations also evidence a specific functioning of the lakes in this region. Lake basins were formed as a result of the ground ice degradation and the transformation of groundwater circulation in the Late Glacial. The total area of lakes in the Lake District was the largest from the Younger Dryas to the Subboreal chronozone. The gradual lowering ofwater level during the early Holocene resulted in the transformation of sedimentation process, and in the development of typologically differentiated mires and lacustrinc-mire complexes.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2002; 37-53
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asynchronous development of two Late Glacial lake basins near the Drwęca ice-marginal valley (N Poland)
Autorzy:
Gamrat, W. W.
Błaszkiewicz, M.
Andrzejewski, L.
Krześlak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Palaeolakes
buried dead ice
Plenivistulian
Late Glacial
Holocene
northern Poland
Opis:
Lacustrine organic sediments were sampled at Gronowo (Chełmno Plateau) and Piotrkowo (Dobrzyń Plateau) located within a widespread system of subglacial channels separated by the large Drwęca ice-marginal valley. They have been examined for their pollen, plant macro-remains and geochemistry, as well as radiocarbon-dated. The analyses have allowed reconstructing the evolution of the area and presenting an asynchronous appearance of two lakes. Before lake sedimentation, glaciolimnic sediments from the end of Plenivistulian, at the site of Piotrkowo, was dated. Lacustrine sedimentation started during the Allerød at Gronowo, and during the Preboreal at Piotrkowo. The different age of the two lakes is ascribed mainly to differences in the Late Glacial drainage conditions which directly affected the melting away of dead-ice blocks buried in the channels.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 2; 450--464
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vegetation responses to climatic changes during the late glacial according to palaeobotanical data in western Lithuania : a preliminary results
Autorzy:
Kisieliene, D.
Stancikaite, M.
Merkevicius, A.
Namickiene, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
environmental changes
pollen and plant macroremains
Late Glacial
western Lithuania
Opis:
The organic-rich material has been studied from the bottom part of lacustrine sediments of the Lake Kasuciai, western Lithuania. Radiocarbon dates and palaeobotanical data showed that these sediments accumulated between 13,500 and 9000 14C yr BP. The Late Glacial interstadial is defined by the dominance of Characeae and accumulation of carbonate. The Bolling is characterized by the pioneer taxa and the communities of open habitats. During the Allerod pine replaced the light demanding taxa that show development of a closer woodland habitat and dryness of climate. The short period between Bolling and Allerod with increasing representation of Betula and plants typical for the highly eroded habitats could be correlated with Older Dryas. The onset of the Younger Dryas is marked by degradation of the forest cover and expansion of heliophytic grasses. Entire vegetation cover with birch and pine forest was settled during the Preborial. Formation of calcareous sediments and appearance of thermophilous taxa confirm the climatic amelioration.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2005, 16; 45--52
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environment and man around Lakes Duba and Pelesa, SE Lithuania, during the Late Glacial and Holocene
Autorzy:
Stančikaite, M.
Kabailiene, M.
Ostrauskas, T.
Guobyte, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Lithuania
SE Lithuania
Holocene
Late Glacial
environmental changes
human impact
Opis:
Interdisciplinary investigations (pollen and diatom analysis, 14C dating and geological-geomorphological and archaeological data) around Lakes Duba and Pelesa, in SE Lithuania, have elucidated the environmental history and human impact throughout the Late Glacial and Holocene. Aerial photograph interpretations indicate that both lakes are residual basins of one Post-Glacial palaeolake outside the morainic relief of the Nemunas (Weichselian) Glaciation. Pollen assemblages from lacustrine deposits date back to the Older Dryas (Lake Duba) and Alleröd (Lake Pelesa) and cover all chronozones of the Post-Glacial. Diatom analysis has illustrated the palaeoecological conditions in the lakes and helped reconstruct successive water levels throughout the last 12300 radiocarbon years. Diatom abundance and the distribution of the planktonic, benthic and epiphytic species suggest a lowering of Lake Duba and Lake Pelesa at (e.g.) 11900-10900 14C BP, (e.g.) 10000-8100 14C BP and (e.g.) 3700-2500 14C BP. Pollen data suggest that the earliest signs of human impact and local forest clearances data from about (e.g.) 8400-8300 14C BP. The first record of cereal pollen in sediments dates from earlier than (e.g.) 6000 14C BP. Therefore, agriculture was introduced into the area not earlier than the second half of the Midle Neolithic, at about (e.g.) 5000-4400 14C BP. Continous indications of agriculture and progressive clearing of woodland is consistent with the increasing role of a farming economy during the Bronze Age. Since the 1800-1900 14C BP formation of an open canopy, increasing soil erosion and changes in vegetation emphasize the remarkable human impact on the environment.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2002, 46, 4; 391-410
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geological development of the Nemunas River Delta and adjacent areas, West Lithuania
Autorzy:
Bitinas, A.
Damusyte, A.
Stančikaite, M.
Aleksa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Lithuania
Lithuanian Maritime region
Nemunas Delta
Late Glacial
Holocene
geochronology
palaeogeography
Opis:
Geological mapping at a scale of 1:50 000 of the Lithuanian Maritime region has recently been focused on the delta of the Nemunas River and its surroundings. Pollen, diatom and mollusc analyses, lithological investigations, and radiocarbon and optically stimulated luminescence dates have enabled stratigraphic correlation of the Late Glacial and Holocene deposits which make up this delta. Palaeogeographical reconstructions of the southern part of the Lithuanian Maritime region during the maximum extent of the Baltic Ice Lake (~12 000-11 200 years BP), the Ancylus Lake (~8 700-8 500 years BP), the Litorina Sea (~6 100 years BP) and the Post-Litorina Sea (~4 000 years BP) have been made. A geological and geomorphological model of the Nemunas River Delta and its adjacent areas has been constructed. Our results suggest that that part of Nemunas River Delta in Lithuania is very young, having formed during the last 1 000-1 100 years.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2002, 46, 4; 375-390
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chronology of the last ice sheet decay on the southern Baltic area based on dating of glaciofluvial and ice-dammed lake deposits
Autorzy:
Uścinowicz, Szymon
Adamiec, Grzegorz
Bluszcz, Andrzej
Jegliński, Wojciech
Jurys, Leszek
Miotk-Szpiganowicz, Grażyna
Moska, Piotr
Pączek, Urszula
Piotrowska, Natalia
Poręba, Grzegorz
Przezdziecki, Piotr
Uścinowicz, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
southern Baltic area
deglaciation
Late Glacial
Słupsk Bank Phase
OSL dating
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the first OSL dating of glaciofluvial and ice-marginal lake sediments which occur between end moraines of the Słupsk Bank and the Polish coast. The sand and gravel of glaciofluvial deltas on the Słupsk Bank were deposited most likely during a period from 14.3 ±1.2 to 16.6 ±1.4 ka ago. The deposition of silty-sandy sediments of the ice-marginal lake is dated at 14.51 ±0.81 and 14.6 ±1.4 ka years. Likewise, dates ranging from 13.74 ±0.84 to 16.70 ±1.1 ka obtained from low sandy ridges, related to the southern range of the ice-marginal lake in the Gardno-Łeba Lowland, indicate the most likely timing of their deposition. It can be concluded that a short stop of the ice sheet on the Słupsk Bank took place approximately 15.2 ka ago, which could be correlated with the position of the ice sheet front in central Skåne and in northern Lithuania at that time. Older and younger results were also obtained, except the dates mentioned above. The older ages show little sunlight exposure of sediments during their deposition. The younger dates indicate a marine origin of the sediments and show that some parts of glaciofluvial sediments were redeposited and exposed to sunlight at a later stage, most probably when dead-ice blocks were melting.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 1; 193--208
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deglaciation chronology of the Pandivere and Palivere ice-marginal zones in Estonia
Autorzy:
Saarse, L.
Heinsalu, A.
Veski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
deglaciation
Late Glacial
proglacial lakes
AMS 14C radiocarbon dating
Estonia
Opis:
Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) 14
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2012, 56, 2; 353-362
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
12 millennia of climatic and human induced vegetation changes in the Lower San Valley near Jarosław (SE Poland) in the light of pollen analysis
Autorzy:
Kołaczek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Sandomierz Basin
pollen analysis
vegetation history
Late Glacial
Holocene
human impact
Ulmus
Opis:
Veg e ta tion changes in the Lower San Val ley near Jaros³aw are re con structed from the Youn ger Dryas to the pres ent time on the ba sis of palynological anal y sis of the peat core. The pol len pro file came from a an old riverbed and was sup ple mented by ra dio car bon datings. The Youn ger Dryas and early Preboreal veg e ta tion was char ac ter ised by a high pro por tion of for est com mu ni ties with pine (Pinus sylvestris and P. cembra) and birch (Betula), while patches of open area were dom i nated by the steppe with Ar te mi sia. Cli ma tic ame lio ra tion dur ing the Preboreal chronozone led to the rapid spread of elm (Ulmus), which was prob a bly a dom i nant taxon on the low est ter races of the val ley. Terrestrialization of the wa ter body ex ist ing in the palaeomeaner and the sub se quent be gin ning of peat ac cu mu la tion caused a de - te ri o ra tion in pol len pres er va tion. Hence, the in ter pre ta tion of the pro file sec tion span ning the pe riod be tween the Bo - real and Subatlantic chronozones was se ri ously dis turbed due to se lec tive cor ro sion and the overrepresentation of Pinus sylvestris type and Filicales monolete sporomorphs. Be tween ca. 336 and 1152 AD fluc tu a tions in wood land cover were re corded. Im por tant com po nents in those for ests, de spite the dom i na tion of Pinus sylvestris, were Quercus, Carpinus betulus, Fagus sylvatica and Abies alba. The first pol len grains of ce re als (Cerealia type) were found be fore ca. 1605–1414 BC and may be at trib uted to the ag ri cul tural ac tiv ity of the Neo lithic and/or early Bronze tribes. Pe ri - ods of strong de for es ta tion caused by hu mans were prob a bly re lated to the time when the Tarnobrzeska Group of the Lusatian Cul ture and the Przeworska Cul ture were ac tive. The first groups of Slavs did not sig nif i cantly in flu ence the en vi ron ment, but the sub se quent de vel op ment of those groups led to more vis i ble de for es ta tion, which was trig gered af ter the es tab lish ment of Jaros³aw in the 11th cen tury AD.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2011, 28; 25-39
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early and Middle Holocene paleoclimates in the South Western Desert of Egypt – the worldbefore unification
Autorzy:
Schild, R.
Wendorf, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
South Western Desert
Egypt
Late Glacial
Holocene
prehistoric cultural entities
climatic changes
Opis:
In the field sea sons of 1990 to 2008 the Com bined Pre his toric Ex pe di tion con ducted an ex ten sive ar chae o log i cal, archaeozoological, archaeobotanical and geomorphological field work at more than a hun dred sites in the Nabta, Kiseiba, El Kortain, Gebal El Beid, Gebel Ramlah and Berget El Sheb Ar eas, South West ern Desert of Egypt. The re - search has helped to de velop a long chro no log i cal se quence of Late Gla cial and Ho lo cene cli ma tic changes in the re - gion. The cli ma tic se quence has been sup ported by more than 300 14C and OSL as says that per mit ted to place most of the cli ma tic events in a firm chro no log i cal frame.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2013, 30; 125-133
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of the Kładkowe Bagno peat-bog in the Late Glacial and Holocene: diversified history of two deposit basins studied with use of macrofossil remains analysis
Autorzy:
Drzymulska, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Late Glacial
Holocene
Puszcza Knyszyńska Forest
peat
analysis of plant remains
subfossil vegetation
Opis:
This pa per pres ents re sults of in ves ti ga tion on peat and la cus trine sedi ments from the K³ad kowe Bagno peat- bog located in the Puszcza Knyszyñska For est. Us ing analy sis of plant re mains from sedi ment sam ples, vege ta tive and gen era tive finds were iden ti fied which al lowed de scrib ing peat units. Bas ing on these re sults, re con struc tion of sub fos silvege ta tion and pa laeoen vi ron men tal changes in the mire was made. Al to gether 4 sub as so cia tions of Sphag ne tum mag -el lan ici were de scribed, which de liv ered in for ma tion about hu mid ity of the mire sur face dur ing peat form ing pro -cesses. Stages of de posit de vel op ment were dated by ra dio car bon method. Ac cu mu la tion of the old est sedi ments in thesouth ern ba sin took place in the Late Gla cial. Peat of the north ern ba sin started to ac cu mu late in the At lan tic pe riod.The both parts of the mire ag gre gated proba bly 400 years ago.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2008, 25; 23-32
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
History of the Białowieża Primeval Forest, NE Poland
Autorzy:
Milecka, Krystyna
Noryśkiewicz, Agnieszka M.
Kowalewski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Pollen and macrofossil analysis
Białowieża Primeval Forest
NE Poland
peatland
Late Glacial
Holocene
Opis:
Bia³owie¿a in Po land is a very fa mous re gion in Eu rope (be cause of its pri me val for est and bi son pop u la tion), but its en vi ron men tal his tory is poorly known. This ar ti cle shows the re sults of palynological anal y sis, macrofossil anal y sis and geo log i cal set tings of two mires in the Bia³owie¿a For est. The pol len di a grams show changes of the veg e ta tion cover from the youn ger part of the Late Gla cial un til the pres ent time. The rel a tive time scale is based on palynostratigraphy and com par i son to pub lished re sults of other sites from the ad ja cent re gions. Dur ing the Late Gla cial two stages of the veg e ta tion suc ces sion were re vealed: steppe and for est dur ing the Alleröd pe riod and tun dra-like veg e ta tion during the Youn ger Dryas. The Ho lo cene his tory con sists of five stages of plant cover de vel op ment. The spe cial fea tures of the Bia³owie¿a For est are con di tioned by two main fac tors: low de gree of anthropogenic im pact and in flu ences of con ti nen tal cli mate and bo real zone, stron ger than in the other re gions of Po land.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2009, 26; 25-39
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Glacial and Holocene molluscan assemblages in deposits filling palaeolakes in northern Poland
Autorzy:
Alexandrowicz, W.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lacustrine chalk
calcareous gyttja
palaeolakes
molluscan assemblages
Late Glacial
Holocene
northern
Po land
Opis:
Late Gla cial and Ho lo cene car bon ate lac us trine de pos its de vel oped as lac us trine chalk and cal car e ous gyttja are fairly wide spread across north ern Po land. They form fill ings of palaeolakes which de vel oped dur ing the deglaciation. These for ma tions are usu ally cov ered by peat. Rich and di ver si fied malacofauna has been found in the afore men tioned sed i -ments. The pro files from 154 sites de scribed and pub lished by var i ous au thors were sub jected to malacological anal y -sis. In the whole ma te rial, 18 mol lus can as sem blages were dis tin guished, rep re sent ing three types of hab i tats: terrestrial,of tem po rary wa ter bod ies, and of per ma nent wa ter bod ies. The com po si tion and struc ture of these as sem blages al lows char ac ter iz ing cli mate and dif fer en ti at ing hab i tats. The time-se quences of malacological as sem blages pro videdpos si bil ity to de fine three types of malacological se quences. On the ba sis of these suc ces sions, a scheme of the lakewa ter bod ies evo lu tion dur ing Late Gla cial and in north ern Po land was elab o rated.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2013, 30; 5-17
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late glacial and holocene environmental changes in the Southern Baltic Sea area based on malacofauna investigations
Autorzy:
Krzymińska, J.
Koszka-Maroń, D.
Pikies, R.
Przezdziecki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
późny glaciał
holocen
malakofauna
południowy Bałtyk
Late Glacial
Holocene
Southern Baltic Sea
malacofauna
Opis:
Zmiany klimatyczne, a za tym daleko idące zmiany środowiska w późnym glacjale i holocenie na obszarze południowego Bałtyku mogą być wyjaśniane także przez badania fauny mięczaków. Na obszarze południowego Bałtyku w okresie późnego glacjału występowały gatunki słodkowodne wskazujące na klimat zimny, takie jak: Armiger crista f. cristatus, Gyraulus laevis, Lymnaea peregra, Pisidium casertanum, Pisidium casertanum f. ponderosa, Pisidium milium, Pisidium nitidum, Pisidium obtusale f. lapponicum, Valvata cristata, Pisidium conventus. Akumulacja jeziorna w słodkowodnych zbiornikach strefy przybrzeżnej kontynuowała się w okresie wczesnego holocenu. W tym czasie oprócz gatunków słodkowodnych, zimnolubnych pojawiły się gatunki mięczaków i małżoraczków słodkowodnych, o wyższych wymogach termicznych (Bithynia tentaculata, Physa fontinalis, Pisidium amnicum). Świadczy to o ociepleniu się klimatu w okresie preborealnym. Zrastanie przybrzeżnych zbiorników rozpoczęło się w okresie borealnym i trwało również w okresie atlantyckim. W tym czasie miały miejsce wlewy wód morskich do zbiorników. Wskaźnikiem tego jest liczne występowanie morskich gatunków takich jak: Hydrobia ulvae, Hydrobia ventrosa, Cerastoderma glaucum, Mytilus edulis, Macoma balthica. W osadach piaszczystych w okresie subborealnym i subatlantyckim zdecydowanie przeważała fauna morska.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2018, 30; 1--70
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lateglacial-Middle Holocene stable isotope records in two coeval stalagmites from the Bihor Mountains, NW Romania
Autorzy:
Tamaş, T.
Onac, B. P.
Bojar, A. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
NW Romania
Late Glacial
Middle Holocene
stalagmites
stable isotopes
uranium-thorium TIMS dating
Opis:
Oxygen and carbon stable isotope records of two stalagmites from NW Romania provide a continuous climatic record between 14.8 and 5.6 ka BP. The chronology is established by 21 TIMS uranium series ages. Uncertain ties in the isotope chronology range between ±20 and ±100 yr. The δ18 O values are positively correlated with temperature, whereas δ13 C fluctuations suggest changes in soil CO2 production. Lateglacial deposition of both stalagmites started at ~14.8 ka BP. The delta 18 O records subsequently show a slow decline in temperatures until 12.6 ka BP. Three warmer periods with increased soil productivity occurred at 14.5-13.9 ka BP, 13.6-13.2 ka BP, and 12.9-12.6 ka BP. Lower delta 18 O and high δ13 C values between 12.6 and 11.4 (11.7) ka BP in dicate a cold and dry climate during the Younger Dryas (GS-1). During the Early Holocene, three short cold intervals are marked on the δ 18 O profiles at 11.0-10.6, 10.5-10.2 and 9.4-9.1 ka BP. For the remainder of the Holocene sequence, the δ18 O records show less variation between 9 and 7.8 ka BP and gradual warming from 7.6-5.6 ka BP. The speleothem records correlate with the Green land ice core records and with other proxies through out Europe and the North Atlantic region.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2005, 49, 2; 185-194
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 32

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