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Wyszukujesz frazę "Lagrangian" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Modelling of gravity waves in water of finite depth
Autorzy:
Chybicki, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
gravity waves
Hamilton principle
Lagrangian description
Opis:
An extension of shallow water theory proposed by Wilde (Wilde, Chybicki 2000), for finite water depth and based on the Lagrangian type formalism is presented. As in Bussinesq-type models the vertical dimension is being eliminated and the horizontal displacement is expanded in the even power series of vertical variable Y, but only two terms - with power null and two are taken into account. Based on continuity equation, vertical displacement is expressed in terms of horizontal displacement and its derivatives. The equations of motion are derived from a Hamilton principle applied to Lagrangian function being a difference of kinetic and potential energy. In order to solve the set of governing equations a direct method of variational calculus has been applied. The solutions preserve total energy. The numerical simulations have been verified experimentally, in terms of wave measurements in the flume, for various wave heights and ratios of wavelength to water depth, showing good conformity between measured and calculated values. The theory presented here can also be applied for the case of varying depth.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2004, 51, 3; 205-224
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long water waves as a structure fluid interaction problem
Autorzy:
Wilde, P.
Chybicki, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
long waves
Lagrangian description
Hamilton principle
Opis:
The paper describes a new formulation of the theory of long shallow water waves, which is based on the fundamental assumption that vertical material lines of fluid remain vertical during the entire motion. To make the problem consistent from the point of view of physics the case of waves in a flume due to the motion of a piston type generator is considered. At the piston the material line of water particles remains vertical during the entire motion and thus the generation follows the assumption in the description of the motion of water in the flume. Wave equations are derived with the help of a variational formulation of the problem in a material description. The Lagrangian is the difference between the kinetic and potential energies of the fluid and the mechanical system that describes a very simplified wave generator. The basic assumption simplifies the geometry of the displacement field. The definitions of generalized forces follow from variational calculus. The procedure ensures that the energy is preserved. A simple discrete formulation of the problem is based on the finite element method and the corresponding approximate expressions for energies.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2004, 51, 2; 95-118
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of Sea-ice Thermodynamics by a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Method
Autorzy:
Staroszczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
sea-ice thermodynamics
Lagrangian description
smoothed particle hydrodynamics
moving boundary problem
Opis:
The paper deals with the problem of sea-ice pack motion and deformation under the action of wind and water drag forces. Differential equations describing the behaviour of ice, with its very distinct material responses in converging and diverging flows, express the mass and linear momentum balances on a horizontal plane (the free surface of the ocean). The thermodynamic effects (ice melting and lead water freezing) are accounted for by adding source terms to the equations describing the evolution of the ice thickness and area fraction (concentration). These thermodynamic source terms are described by means of a single function that idealizes typical ice growth-rates observed in winter in the Arctic. The equations governing the problem are solved by a fully Lagrangian method of the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Assuming that the ice behaviour can be approximated by a non-linearly viscous rheology, the proposed SPH model was used to simulate the flow of a sea-ice pack driven by wind drag stresses and varying seasonal temperatures. The results of numerical simulations illustrate the evolution of an ice pack, including distributions of ice thickness and ice area fraction in space and time for assumed temperature distributions.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2018, 65, 4; 277-299
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SPH Modelling of Sea-ice Pack Dynamics
Autorzy:
Staroszczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
sea-ice dynamics
Lagrangian description
smoothed particle hydrodynamics
moving boundary problem
Opis:
The paper is concerned with the problem of sea-ice pack motion and deformation under the action of wind and water currents. Differential equations describing the dynamics of ice, with its very distinct mateFfigrial responses in converging and diverging flows, express the mass and linear momentum balances on the horizontal plane (the free surface of the ocean). These equations are solved by the fully Lagrangian method of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Assuming that the ice behaviour can be approximated by a non-linearly viscous rheology, the proposed SPH model has been used to simulate the evolution of a sea-ice pack driven by wind drag stresses. The results of numerical simulations illustrate the evolution of an ice pack, including variations in ice thickness and ice area fraction in space and time. The effects of different initial ice pack configurations and of different conditions assumed at the coast–ice interface are examined. In particular, the SPH model is applied to a pack flow driven by a vortex wind to demonstrate how well the Lagrangian formulation can capture large deformations and displacements of sea ice.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2017, 64, 2; 115-137
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Incompressible SPH Model for Simulating Violent Free-Surface Fluid Flows
Autorzy:
Staroszczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
gravity water wave
free surface
incompressible flow
Lagrangian description
smoothed particle hydrodynamics
Opis:
In this paper the problem of transient gravitational wave propagation in a viscous incompressible fluid is considered, with a focus on flows with fast-moving free surfaces. The governing equations of the problem are solved by the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method (SPH). In order to impose the incompressibility constraint on the fluid motion, the so-called projection method is applied in which the discrete SPH equations are integrated in time by using a fractional-step technique. Numerical performance of the proposed model has been assessed by comparing its results with experimental data and with results obtained by a standard (weakly compressible) version of the SPH approach. For this purpose, a plane dam-break flow problem is simulated, in order to investigate the formation and propagation of a wave generated by a sudden collapse of a water column initially contained in a rectangular tank, as well as the impact of such a wave on a rigid vertical wall. The results of simulations show the evolution of the free surface of water, the variation of velocity and pressure fields in the fluid, and the time history of pressures exerted by an impacting wave on a wall.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2014, 61, 1-2; 61-83
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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