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Wyszukujesz frazę "niewolnicy" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Miejsce niewolników w rodzinie chrześcijańskiej według Jana Chryzostoma
The position of slaves in the Christian family according to John Chrysostom
Autorzy:
Duda, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Jan Chryzostom
niewolnicy
John Chrysostom
slaves
Opis:
The early Christian Church did not take up any revolutionary action aiming at reforming or abolishing the so much bound with the Roman society structure slavery. Instead, it worked out a new ‘theoretical’ and characterized by humanism attitude, which is reflected and strengthened by John Chrysostom. The ‘golden mouthed’ admits that slavery is a binding and allowed by God’s Providence state, and he accepts the power of a master over a belonging to the Christian family slave. A slave should not rebel against his unjust situation but try to serve his master and family as if he actually saved his Saviour Redeemer. And that is because slaves are in nature free people and as any other people are the children of the same God. That is why he demands treating a slave as a human being and respecting his dignity. Also, he suggests a new notion of a slave being a good and obedient to his master person since, as he believes, a change in the present negative stereotype will contribute to some improvement in the existential situation, or in some time may lead to the reform of the social-economic state system.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2009, 53-54; 259-270
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praca w życiu chrześcijanina. Stanowisko św. Jana Chryzostoma
Work in the Life of a Christian. St. John Chrysostoms Position
Autorzy:
Szczur, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1621821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-01
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Jan Chryzostom
praca
rolnicy
rzemieślnicy
kupcy
niewolnicy
John Chrysostom
work
fathers
farmers
craftsmen
merchants
slaves
Opis:
This article is a presentation of St. John Chrysostom’s social teaching on the value of work. This teaching is grounded in the Holy Scriptures. By describing Christ and certain biblical figures (e.g. St. Paul) as people of work, Chrysostom underscores the meaning and value of labor. He does so contrary to the opinion of the wealthy in the Antioch society, who despised both the physical labor and the people performing it. In the teaching of the Archbishop of  Constantinople, physical work is a cooperation with God in the effort of transforming the world. It is an element which ennobles a human being, provides him with the means necessary to support his life and enabling him to undertake the works of mercy. St. John also highlightsthe difficult situation of many peasants, craftsmen and merchants, and in this way he tries to direct the attention of the wealthy to this social problem. It can be deduced from Chrysostom’s writing that the life of slaves, which constituted a large portion of the late antique society, was generally modest and filled with work – especially the most onerous one. In giving instructions to slaves, St. John admonishes them to be submissive to their masters and do their work well. In speaking to the masters, however, he recommended that their relationships with slaves were humanitarian and shaped according to the Gospel. It is noteworthy to see that the element of love of one’s neighbor (philanthropy) and forgiving mercy brought new quality into the social structures of the time, especially between a master and a slave.
Źródło:
Verbum Vitae; 2014, 25; 171-201
1644-8561
2451-280X
Pojawia się w:
Verbum Vitae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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