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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Integrated functional safety and cybersecurity. Analysis method for smart manufacturing systems
Autorzy:
Kosmowski, Kazimierz T.
Śliwiński, Marcin
Piesik, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
smart manufacturing systems
Industry 4.0
information technology
operational technology
industrial automation and control systems
functional safety
cybersecurity
risk evaluation
Opis:
This article addresses integrated functional safety and cybersecurity analysis with regard to: the generic functional safety standard IEC 61508 and the cyber security standard IEC 62443 concerning an industrial automation and control system (IACS). The objective is to mitigate the vulnerability of information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) systems, and reduce relevant risks taking into account a set of fundamental requirements (FRs). A method is proposed for determining and verifying the performance level (PL) or the safety integrity level (SIL) of defined safety functions, and then validating these levels depending on the security level (SL) of a particular domain,e.g.a safety related control system (SRCS). The method is general in the sense that it is based on risk graphs prepared for individual risk and/or societal/group risk with regard to the criteria defined.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 2; 177-207
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision support methods in cybersecurity education
Autorzy:
Komorowski, Tomasz M.
Klasa, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
smart manufacturing systems
Industry 4.0
information technology
operational technology
industrial automation and control systems
functional safety
cybersecurity
risk evaluation
Opis:
Even the best technology will be ineffective if not used appropriately, therefore education and training about cybersecurity principles and programs are essential components of any cybersecurity strategy. This article presents selected models of the decision support theory from the point of view of cybersecurity education. The analysis of scientific literature and the available research results serve as a base to characterize approaches to raise the awareness of decision-makers about potential cyber threats and the development of appropriate attitudes and the conscious use of information systems and digital resources. The main part of the article is devoted to the issue of the use of teaching methods to increase the involvement of learners. It also describes examples of selected models of the game theory used in IT security education, including examples of simulation games dedicated to decision-making in the domain of IT security.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 2; 245-256
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing Industry 4.0 integration - the Industry 4.0 knowledge & technology framework
Autorzy:
Freund, Lucas
Al-Majeed, Salah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2021498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
smart factory
exponential technological change
cyber-human systems
cyber-physical systems
zmiana technologiczna
systemy cyberfizyczne
Opis:
Background: This paper has the aim to address the key area of managing complex Industry 4.0 production systems to support a successful adoption and integration of Industry 4.0. This is achieved by approaching methodological research challenges of Industry 4.0 in the form of lacking reference models and the need to establish common definitions of fundamental concepts. The general underlying challenge this paper aims to contribute to solve can therefore be defined as how the technological advances, like CPS, IoT, Big Data or CC can be best linked with each other on different levels of perspective and how they can be used by decision-makers to generate economic value and to improve existing processes. This is achieved through the introduction of the Industry 4.0 Knowledge & Technology Framework (IKTF). Methods: The Industry 4.0 Knowledge Framework (IKTF) is based on the concept of the micro-meso-macro analysis framework and consequently is representative for the approach of micro-meso-macro analysis in managerial practice. It proposes three categories of factors and places them in three basic levels layering them on top of each other. The macrolevel includes the financial, political and sociocultural factors that influence Industry 4.0. The meso-level includes the technical and organizational factors. The micro-level refers to individual factors, particularly individual companies’ intention to use Industry 4.0 in practical economic contexts. Results: The Industry 4.0 Knowledge & Technology Framework (IKTF) provides guidance to corporate decision makers by providing a comprehensive, multi-level sequential integration framework for Industry 4.0 based on a sequential micro, meso and macro perspective analysis of the individual corporate context. The aim of the IKTF is to support an informed and successful managerial decision-making process and therefore enable the integration of Industry 4.0 in a corporate context. Conclusion: As a first step, the structure, and contents of the IKTF are sequentially introduced and described. In a second and final step the functionality and applicability of the IKTF are demonstrated and discussed on a theoretical and practical level with the help of a case study.
Źródło:
LogForum; 2021, 17, 4; 569--586
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:
LogForum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factory technologies of the future—automation and digitalization of production in the aspect of Industry 4.0 concept
Technologie fabryki przyszłości – automatyzacja i cyfryzacja produkcji w aspekcie koncepcji Przemysłu 4.0
Autorzy:
Racek, Elżbieta
Kosmowska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/415782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12
Wydawca:
Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
smart factory
cyber-physical systems
the Internet of things
Przemysł 4.0
systemy cyber-fizyczne
internet rzeczy
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the reader the concept of Industry 4.0 as a modern idea introducing the company into a new era of computerization and robotics. This concept applies to different areas of the organization as a whole, supported by intelligent systems facilitating decision making and automation that improves productivity and quality of work. The idea of Industry 4.0 is an emerging concept, which is why there are many concerns about whether it is an opportunity for businesses or maybe it is rather a threat. The following paper presents the assumptions of the Industry 4.0 concept, and the results of a questionnaire regarding the state of awareness and preparation of the enterprise for the implementation of the Industry 4.0 concept were developed. The purpose of the survey was to recognize the approach to the new concept in enterprises located in Wielkopolska. The survey indicated the size of companies participating in the survey and the type of industry to which they belong. Next, according to these companies, the factors that influence the development of innovations and the ways of their implementation in enterprises were presented. It is also very important to identify barriers to growth in the company. Based on the results of the survey, it can be stated that the motivating factor for actions towards development are above all customer expectations. However, the most important resource in which enterprises want to invest are people whose knowledge and experience is irreplaceable.
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zaprezentowanie czytelnikowi koncepcji Przemysłu 4.0 jako nowoczesnej idei wprowadzającej przedsiębiorstwa w nową erę informatyzacji i robotyzacji. Koncepcja ta dotyczy różnych obszarów funkcjonowania organizacji jako całości, wspomaganych inteligentnymi systemami ułatwiającymi podejmowanie decyzji oraz automatyzacją poprawiającą wydajność i jakość pracy. Idea Przemysłu 4.0 jest koncepcją wyłaniającą się, dlatego istnieje wiele obaw dotyczących tego, czy stanowi ona szansę dla przedsiębiorstw, czy być może jest raczej zagrożeniem. W poniższej pracy przedstawiono założenia koncepcji Przemysłu 4.0 oraz opracowano wyniki badania ankietowego odnośnie do stanu świadomości i przygotowania przedsiębiorstwa do wdrożenia koncepcji Przemysłu 4.0. Celem badania ankietowego było rozpoznanie podejścia do nowej koncepcji w przedsiębiorstwach zlokalizowanych na terenie Wielkopolski. W ankiecie wskazano wielkość firm biorących udział w badaniu oraz rodzaj przemysłu, do którego one należą. Następnie zaprezentowano, jakie zdaniem tych firm istnieją czynniki wpływające na rozwój innowacji oraz sposoby ich wdrożenia w przedsiębiorstwach. Bardzo istotne jest również wskazanie realnych barier hamujących rozwój w firmie oraz wielkość ich wpływu. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników badania ankietowego można stwierdzić, że czynnikiem motywującym do działań w kierunku rozwoju są przede wszystkim oczekiwania klientów oraz chęć dalszego istnienia na rynku. Natomiast najważniejszym zasobem, w który przedsiębiorstwa chcą inwestować, są ludzie, których wiedza i doświadczenie są niezastąpione przez maszyny.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2018, 4 (40); 51-61
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forth Industrial Revolution (4 IR): Digital Disruption of Cyber – Physical Systems
Autorzy:
Kasza, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Forth Industrial Revolution (4IR)
H2M (human to machine) communication
Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT)
Industry 4.0
Internet of Things (IOT)
M2H (machine to human)
M2M (machine to machine)
SMAC (social
Smart Manufacturing
analytics and cloud)
artificial intelligence (AI)
cyber-physical systems
digital disruption (disruptive innovations)
infosphere
mobile
pervasive computing
philosophy of information
semantic web
symbiotic and ubiquitous web
Opis:
Article focus of the disruptive character of technological innovations brought by Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), with its unprecedented scale and scope, and exponential speed of incoming innovations, described from the point view of ‘unintended consequences’ (cross cutting impact of disruptive technologies across many sectors and aspects of human life). With integration of technology innovations emerging in number of fields including advanced robotics, pervasive computing, artificial intelligence, nano- and bio- technologies, additive and smart manufacturing, Forth Industrial Revolution introduce new ways in which technology becomes embedded not only within the society, economy and culture, but also within human body and mind (described by integration of technologies, collectively referred to as cyber-physical systems). At the forefront of digital transformation, based on cyber physical systems, stands Industry 4.0, referring to recent technological advances, where internet and supporting technologies (embedded systems) are serving as framework to integrate physical objects, human actors, intelligent machines, production lines and processes across organizational boundaries to form new kind of intelligent, networked value chain, called smart factory. Article presents broader context of ‘disruptive changes (innovations)’ accompanying 4IR, that embrace both economical perspective of ‘broader restructuring’ of modern economy and society (described in second part of the article as transition from second to third and forth industrial revolution), and technological perspective of computer and informational science with advances in pervasive computing, algorithms and artificial intelligence (described in third part of article with different stages of web development : web 1.0, web 2.0, web 3.0, web 4.0). What’s more important, article presents hardly ever described in literature, psychological and philosophical perspective, more or less subtle reconfiguration made under the influence of these technologies, determining physical (body), psychological (mind) and philosophical aspect of human existence (the very idea of what it means to be the human), fully depicted in the conclusion of the article. The core element (novelty) is the attempt to bring full understanding and acknowledgment of disruptive innovations’, that “change not only of the what and the how things are done, but also the who we are”, moving beyond economical or technological perspective, to embrace also psychological and philosophical one.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 134, 2; 118-147
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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