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Tytuł:
Metody walki z prowizorycznymi urządzeniami wybuchowymi w świetle doktryny AJP-3.15
Countering improvised explosive devices in the light of AJP-3.15 allied joint doctrine
Autorzy:
Ambroziak, R.
Ambroziak, S. J.
Katulski, R. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
IED
RCIED
przeciwdziałanie IED
C-IED
AJP-3.15
countering IEDs
AJP-3.15 Doctrine
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono założenia doktryny AJP-3.15, dotyczącej metod walki z prowizorycznymi urządzeniami wybuchowymi. Scharakteryzowano zagrożenia związane z IED oraz szczegółowo omówiono sposoby ich likwidacji i minimalizacji skutków ich użycia. Na tym tle, w skrócie zaprezentowano propozycję nowego systemu ochrony obiektów mobilnych przed tego typu atakami.
The article presents the assumptions of the AJP-3.15 Doctrine regarding the methods of countering improvised explosive devices. The authors of the article describe and discuss the risks of IED attacks and the ways to eliminate them and minimize the consequences of their use. They briefly present a proposal for a new system for countering IEDs.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2011, 4; 28-37
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of IED sidebar explosion influence on hull of light fighting vehicle
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
blast
IED
protection
numerical analysis
Opis:
This paper shows preliminary numerical analysis of impact of IED sidebar blast on the hull of the light fighting vehicle in order to meet the current standards. Numerical analysis was carried out using a 3-dimensional shell FE model of the vehicle. The problem of the modelling method and computer simulations required several specific features for applied material models, e.g. physical state, plasticity, crispness, hardness. All necessary material properties were taken from the available literature or they were based on the experimental tests carried out in the Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science at the Military University of Technology. The STANAG 4569 is a legal basis that regulates the level of ballistic protection for such vehicles. Companies producing that kind of armoured vehicles for army, constantly look for the best and the newest energy consuming materials to ensure appropriate protection of the vehicle and the crew inside it against the effect of IED blast. The connection between a detonation wave and a formed shrapnel shell after detonation of the IED is created depending on the mass and kind of the charge. It is caused by impulsive load on a side bar or the bottom of a light vehicle. Both, safety of people and equipment endurance, is compatible with main rules that are common in Polish Army and it will be common rule in future. It is the fact that motivates the research centres and the arms industry to develop a product using advance computation method to construct new energy absorbing construction which will increase safety of the crew in the armed vehicle.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 7-14
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of flatbed for carrying damaged AFV Rosomak by air transportation
Autorzy:
Motrycz, G.
Stryjek, P.
Kałwa, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
operational transportation
AFV Rosomak
IED
Opis:
IED (Improvised Explosive Device) – those special type of mines have occurred in the last decade with particular intensity in the recent Afghan conflict. Due to their structure and the use of large weights of explosives, the improvised explosive devices pose very high risk on any wheeled AFVs. There is a need to have some logistic solution, to security transport of damaged AFV. Polish army needs a new semi- trailer, which would be able to transport damaged AFV on it, from Afghan to Poland, by special cargo airplane, call "Rusłan". Although this paper does not cover mounting of the loaded flatbed to the deck of the aircraft, this subsection analyzes the way how the crew of AN 124-100 aircraft fixes the AFVs during the flight. This study is the result of the research and development project No.O R00 0085 12 "Ancillary flatbed for loading of damaged AFVs ROSOMAK on board of the plane." This paper presents the results from execution of the conceptual works related to the ancillary flatbed construction concept. The construction of technology demonstrator commences on the basis of a scientific and industrial consortium (Military Institute of Armour and Automotive Technology-Air Force Institute of Technology -CELTECH-HYDROMEGA).
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 359-364
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AEGIS : Mobile Device for Generating Electromagnetic Curtain for Special Applications and Countering the Threats of RCIED
Autorzy:
Rajchowski, Piotr
Cwalina, Krzysztof K.
Magiera, Jarosław
Olejniczak, Alicja
Kosz, Paweł T.
Czapiewska, Agnieszka
Burczyk, Robert
Kowalewski, Krzysztof
Sadowski, Jarosław
Ambroziak, Sławomir J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electromagnetic curtain generator
IED
jammer
RCIED
Opis:
In the article, the concept, design and realization of the technological demonstrator of a mobile device for generating an electromagnetic curtain (with a name AEGIS) were presented, both in the hardware and software areas. The device is designed to block the radio communication which allow detonating the Radio Controlled Improvised Explosive Devices (RCIEDs). The preliminary laboratory tests of the demonstrator for generating the jamming signal, that were presented in the paper, aimed at assessing the correctness of the device operation and verification of generated signal parameters. On the basis of the obtained results, the ability to jam the cellular systems as well as other radio devices operating in the frequency band from 400 MHz to 2700 MHz was assessed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2020, 66, 1; 187-192
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of a light caterpillar vehicle loaded with blast wave from detonated IED
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Niezgoda, T.
Panowicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
vehicle shell
FE analysis
ground
Opis:
More and more impudent attacks on the military convoys in Afghanistan proved a huge danger of the improvised explosive devices - IED. Huger and more clever charges are a serious problem for vehicles protection. Additionally, hitherto defence standards and STANAG didn't predict such huge charges. Majority investigations were based on a 3 kg anti-tank mine. The article presents the results of numerical calculations for the elements of the combat vehicle supporting structure loaded with an impact generated by explosion of a huge explosive charge under the bottom of the vehicle with consideration of the wave reflected from the ground. Such an approach allows obtaining a good approximation of numerical simulations to real conditions of terroristic attacks. Additionally, the analysis of IED side influence on the vehicle shell was conducted. The explosive charge — IED — was simulated with the use of concentrated energy of properly selected (on the base of literature investigations) density and initial energy. During analyses of side explosive on the vehicle structure, the obstacle in the form of a building increasing the pressure impulse was taken into account. The paper presents the results of a numerical analysis in which Euler and Lagrange domains(describing a vehicle) were coupled. A perfect gas model was used to describe air parameters.. Additionally, the ground was described with a gas model. Every kind of material data were selected on the base of experimental investigations. A bilinear material model with a Cowper and Symonds strain rate model was used to describe a vehicle. Such an approach fully describes the phenomena occurring in the system.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 4; 27-34
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of ied charge explosion on carrier road safety
Autorzy:
Borkowski, W.
Motrycz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
KTO Rosomak
safety
stability
steerability
Opis:
The present article describes the aspect of the impact of damages to the vehicle wheel-and-suspension system on the vehicle dynamics. The authors present the results of the tests conducted as a part of the Research and Development Project No. O R00 0083 12, concerning the "Research into behaviour of a military personnel carrier following the explosive damage to tyres in order to determine the vehicle driving potential and the aspect of ensuring safety to the crew". The purpose of the article is to illustrate the methods of testing special vehicles by way of discussion of KTO Rosomak example as well as to determine the impact of IED bomb detonation under the vehicle wheel on the response of the driver, to estimate the level of acceleration in the centre of the vehicle mass, and to determine the impact of damages on the crew safety. The research works have resulted in development of many models for simulation of the hazards, which are generated by the explosions of IEDs. In most cases, such models have not been validated by means of experimental procedures. There are presented a few experimental studies using the vehicles, which consist in detonation of explosives under the vehicles or close to the vehicles.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 76-82
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation of ied interrogation arm during normal operation
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Gotowicki, P.
Kiczko, A.
Dybcio, P.
Szczepaniak, M.
Jasiński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
improvised explosive device
interrogation arm
Opis:
The paper presents experimental static tests of IED interrogation arm for Shiba special vehicle. The test was performed by Military University of Technology and Military Institute of Engineer Technology. A number of strain gauges and camera markers were placed on the arm to allow recording strains and movements of specific construction points. The arm's motion was recorded using high speed camera. The equipment used were Vishay EA 06 120LZ 120 strain gauges with ESAM Traveller bridge. The sampling rate was 1000 Hz. The test was to pick up maximum design weight, move it to maximum overhang and then drop it on the ground. During the test, signal from gauges and video capture was recorded. The data was then processed using Thema 3D software to obtain markers displacements and angular changes of both arm parts. Afterwards, the test was repeated for different weight. The analysis showed, that maximum stresses in examined construction parts did not exceed yield stress of material. As well as that, in-depth motion analysis of the arm was conducted. Further works are twofold. Firstly, there will be tests concerning arm under dynamic load occurring during normal maintenance During this test only strains in specific construction parts will be recorded. Secondly, numerical model of an arm will be developed and validated using data obtained during both tests. This will help visualize stress distribution in each arm's part.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 571-575
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation of deflectors angle influence on energy absorption
Autorzy:
Gieleta, R.
Barnat, W.
Niezgoda, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
improvised explosive device
hull resistance
deflector
Opis:
Numerical simulations without preliminary validation and model verification are vulnerable to errors. Best results are obtained when full experimental research is provided. Such tests are expensive and may be dangerous. Due to cost control and personnel safety, studies are often done in scale. Scale can affect both construction dimensions and applied load. In this paper four different vehicle's bottoms are examined: flat bottom and 3 types of deflectors. The paper presents four different vehicle's bottom shapes in order to examine deflector angle influence on energy absorption. The test included 4 cases: flat bottom broken-shaped deflector and deflectors with different apex angles 124 centigrade and 144 centigrade. For all cases the distance between explosive and panel was approximately 400 mm. The charge used was 100 g TNT. Flat bottom and deflectors were made of St3 steel with 2 mm thickness. For the purpose of the research a special test stand to examine effects of detonation wave was used. The force measurement system was designed in Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science. As a result, force versus time plots were obtained. The use of any deflector decreases maximum force affecting vehicle's hull.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 201-205
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specjalistyczne pododdziały wojsk inżynieryjnych Sił Zbrojnych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej przeznaczone do zwalczania improwizowanych urządzeń wybuchowych
Specialized combat engineering subunits of the Polish Armed Forces intended to counter improvised explosive devices
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
przeciwdziałanie improwizowanym urządzeniom wybuchowym
IED
EOD
IEDD
Opis:
Currently, Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) are a weapon that is commonly used by terrorists. There are specialized combat engineering EOD subunits in the Polish Armed Forces intended to counter this threat. Due to their complexity and danger that they pose, the tasks carried out by these subunits can only be assigned to adequately prepared soldiers. On the basis of the literature and his own observations, the author hypothesizes that the above-mentioned subunits’ readiness to carry out their tasks is not adequate. Readiness should be perceived as a collection of factors influencing one another, such as organizational structures, human resources, military equipment, and training. Having analysed each of the factors listed above, the author concludes that due to the everchanging dynamics of the IED environment, it is necessary to continually improve combat engineering subunits’ readiness.
Źródło:
Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej; 2017, 4(24); 12
2084-7297
Pojawia się w:
Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation of selected explosion parameters for numerical model
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Gieleta, R.
Niezgoda, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
improvised explosive device
numerical model
validation
Opis:
The aim of presented work is examination of blast wave, especially incident and reflected wave pressure. Due to many difficulties and complexity of phenomenon a complete study for different charges should be done. In presented paper two cylindrical TNT charges were used, weighting respectively 100 g and 200 g. Pressure wave was examined using original test stand designed and developed on Department of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science. A test steel test plate with 5 mm thickness was equipped with pressure gauge to measure reflected wave. Additionally, the plate was placed on four special electroresistance strain gauges...To measure force Vishay EA-06-120-060LZ strain gauges were used. For amplification of the dynamometers with strain gauges, MS1001 INFEL bridge was used. The system was used to validate the results from reflected wave pressure gauge. Shock wave pressures was measured using a special sensor model 137A21 amd M350B21 made by PCB Piezotronics At specific distance there was also incident wave pressure gauge. In order to fully examine the dynamic response of the plate an accelerometer was used. As a result, pressure versus time and acceleration versus time plots were obtained. The results will be used to validate numerical model of blast wave impact on a plate.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 9-13
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Próba oszacowania kosztów wdrożenia konkluzji BAT dla dużych źródeł spalania
Attempt to Estimate the Costs of Implementing BAT Conclusions for Large Combustion Plants
Попытка оценки издержек внедрения решений ВAT для крупных источников сгорания
Autorzy:
Badyda, Krzysztof
Niewiński, Grzegorz Maciej
Patrycy, Andrzej
Orzeszek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/548110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
emisje zanieczyszczeń
IED
BAT
BREF
air pollution emissions
Opis:
Celem pracy jest próba oszacowania kosztów, jakie musi ponieść polski sektor elektroenergetyczny oraz omówienie możliwych wariantów dostosowania istniejących instalacji energetycznego spalania do wymogów konkluzji BAT na skutek wprowadzenia do prawa polskiego Dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady 2010/75/UE z dnia 24 listopada 2010 roku w sprawie emisji przemysłowych – zwanej Dyrektywą IED. Dyrektywa oprócz wprowadzenia nowych zaostrzo-nych standardów emisyjnych wymaga, aby w ramach dokumentów referencyjnych dotyczących najlepszych dostępnych technik – BREF, dla rodzajów działalności przemysłowych wymienionych w jej aneksie I zostały opracowane konkluzje BAT, określające wymagania związane z najlepszymi dostępnymi technikami BAT na terenie całej Wspólnoty Europejskiej, które mają być m.in. podstawą do wydawania pozwoleń zintegrowanych przez właściwe organy ochrony środowiska. W opublikowanych projektach konkluzji BAT zawarto istotne zaostrzenia wymogów emisyjnych dla instalacji opalanych paliwami stałymi względem obecnie obowiązujących przepi-sów i dyrektywy IED.
The goal of the study is to estimate the cost of adapting the Polish energy sector and its existing combustion plants to the requirements of BAT conclusions as required by the implementation of the Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 on industrial emissions (also known as the Industrial Emissions Directive or IED) and discuss possible methods for such adaptations. The Directive in addition to the introduction of new strin-gent emission standards require that within the Reference Documents on Best Available Techniques – BREF for the types of industrial activities listed in its Annex I conclusions BAT have been developed, defining requirements for best available techniques throughout the EU which will be the basis for integrated permitting by the competent environmental authorities. In the published draft BAT conclusions significant tightening of emission standards for power installations burning solid fuels in terms of the current provisions and IED are included.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2016, 46; 315-333
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected protective algorithms of modern IED
Autorzy:
Olejnik, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
IED
protection algorithms
IDMT overcurrent protection
admittance protection
Opis:
The paper presents some aspects of the work IED protection algorithms. These functions are hidden deep in the algorithms, however, very important for the power protection automation during abnormal failure in the MV lines. These functions have not been tested yet. An example of this problem is action of the IDMT overcurrent protection when the input current changes its value after protection start-up. Another example is the work of an earth fault protection based on Y0> criteria, when Y0 signal is distorted. The article is entirely based on the experience and measurements conducted by the author in the laboratories of the Institute of Electrical Power Engineering Poznań University of Technology.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2013, 11; 389-395
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inteligenta kontrola łączności przeciwnika z wykorzystaniem bezzałogowej platformy lądowej DROMADER
Intelligent control of adversary communications using jamming stadion on unmanned ground vehicle
Autorzy:
Łopatka, J.
Chęciński, R.
Kaszuba, A.
Krawczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/209564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
telekomunikacja
stacja zakłóceń
DROMADER
ICAR
IED
telecommunication
jamming stadion
Opis:
W artykule opisano ogólne założenia projektu ICAR (ang. Inteligent Control of Adversary Radio-communication). Przedstawiono również budowę oraz możliwości stacji zdalnego sterowania modułu urządzeń do kontroli łączności przeciwnika oraz platformy lądowej. Ponadto opisano budowę urządzenia zakłócającego, funkcje poszczególnych elementów składowych, przeznaczenie i możliwości oprogramowania sterującego.
Electronic warfare and control of the adversary communications is one of the most important factors determining the success of a military mission. The information obtained from the sensors can provide data for situational awareness and the generated jamming signals are intended to block the adversary communication system. An important feature of these methods for generating jamming signals is to minimize their negative impact on own and allied systems. Moreover, improvised explosive devices IEDs are one of the major threats for equipment and people staying in areas of military operations. The IEDs are made using homemade materials. Their detonation can be done in many ways: wire detonation, using infrared sensor, noise detectors, pressure detectors, etc. For this purpose one can also use typical wireless radio systems like GSM, PMR, garage door opener, radio system using in children toys etc. This problem has been recognized also by the European Defence Agency (EDA ). It started ICAR (Intelligent Control of Adversary Radio-communication) project in 2009. During the project realization, a demonstrator of UGV mounted jammer was created. This paper contains assumptions and description of ICAR project. Next, a remote control station for UGV and a jamming system are presented, especially a structure of application and functionalities which can be used by the operator. Construction of the jamming equipment, functionality of the basic elements, purpose and capabilities of the control application are also presented.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2013, 62, 3; 13-25
1234-5865
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do-it-yourself terrorism. How do terrorist organizations inspire, support and teach their European supporters via internet?
Autorzy:
Wojtasik, Karolina
Horák, Vit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
DIY jihad
terrorist organizations’ propaganda
ISIS
AQ
IED
organizacja terrorystyczna
Opis:
The following paper is a review article. It is an attempt to analyze the most widely available publications of Salafi terrorist organizations addressed to European supporters. This article concentrates primarily on publications describing tactics related to committing acts of terror on civilian population. Organizations like AQ and ISIS suggest launching attacks using the most available resources (attack using a knife or a sharp tool, arson, ramming with a vehicle), constructing various kinds of IED (pipe bomb, pressure cooker bomb), encourage to attack in public and poorly protected places or advise on how to organize a shooting and hostage-taking situation. Moreover, they state bluntly that theft, vandalism or causing major traffic accidents are also actions which can help in the war with infidels. The substantive value of the instructions is questionable – the authors of many of them (e.g. the attack using a knife) have vague idea about equipment and combat. The content of these publications suggests that they are prepared for people relatively young, with no general experience in life and combat training. Terrorist organizations skillfully select passages from Quran and hadiths to find a pseudo religious justification for barbarism and cruelty. Finally, they treat all victims indiscriminately – all infidels deserve to die and killing them is a glorious achievement.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2019, 1, 1; 947-955
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling and numerical analysis of explosion underneath the vehicle
Autorzy:
Sławiński, G.
Świerczewski, M.
Malesa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
shock wave
Light Armored Vehicle
LAV
CONWEP
protective structure
IED
Opis:
The article presents a method for numerical modelling of interaction of a shock wave on a simplified model of a light armoured vehicle. Detonation of the explosive material occurs centrally underneath the vehicle. The mass of an explosive charge was from 0.5 to 10 kg off TNT. Acceleration, displacement and kinetic energy of the floor plate/panel were verified during the tests. The model and numerical calculations were carried out using the following programs: CATIA, HyperMesh, LS-PrePost, LS-Dyna. CONWEP approach was applied to describe interaction of a pressure wave on the structure. For each case, the explosive charge was located at the same place under 700 mm from the top surface of the range stand. The results of the calculations present the effects of detonation under the vehicle without a protective system and with the protective system. The proposed protection system is made of low-density materials such as aluminum foam and cork. Thanks to such an approach, the effectiveness of the protective system will be checked to reduce the adverse physical quantities that threaten the health of the soldiers. Thanks to very simple solutions, it is possible to increase passive safety of passers and use of low-density materials will slightly increase the vehicle's mass leaving manoeuvrability at a similar level.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 4; 279-286
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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