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Tytuł:
Philosophical Creationism: Thomas Aquinas’ Metaphysics of Creatio ex Nihilo
Autorzy:
Maryniarczyk, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
creatio ex nihilo
Thomas Aquinas
philosophical creationism
creationism
creation
God
production
universe
world
Opis:
All philosophers, beginning with the pre-Socratics, through Plato and Aristotle, and up to Thomas Aquinas, accepted as a certain that the world as a whole existed eternally. The foundation for the eternity of the world was the indestructible and eternal primal building material of the world, a material that existed in the form of primordial material elements (the Ionians), in the form of ideas (Plato), or in the form of matter, eternal motion, and the first heavens (Aristotle). The article outlines the main structure of the philosophical theory of creation ex nihilo developed by St. Thomas Aquinas and indebted to his metaphysical thought. It shows the wisdom-based and ratiocinative foundation of the rational cognition of reality—reality that comes from the personal creative act of God. It concludes that the perception that the beings called to existence by the personal act of God the Creator are intelligible is the ultimate rational justification for the fact that our human cognition, love, and spiritual creativity are rational.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2016, 5, 1; 217-268
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Spiritual Philosophy of Recovery: Aquinas and Alcoholics Anonymous
Autorzy:
McVey, A. William
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
alcoholism
anonymous alcoholic
A.A.
spirituality
religion
morality
virtue
recovery
God
philosophy
Aquinas
nature
prudence
miracle
Opis:
The article is an attempt to formulate a Thomistic spiritual philosophy of recovery. The author faces two issues. One, what do recovering alcoholics mean when they say: “I am spiritual, but not religious?” He comes to the conclusion that it means recovering alcoholics are experiencing spiritual healing in their willingness to trust a loving God who has performed a miracle of recovery from alcoholism in their life. As a result of this experience, they are prepared to live a life of virtuous habit. Two, recovering alcoholics have discovered a spiritual second nature of moral character. The author explains why there are many in A.A. who discover that as God comes into their life and they turn to the path of virtue they rediscover religious worship and devotion is essential to the one day at a time journey.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2016, 5, 1; 135-162
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niemetafizyczne argumenty na istnienie Boga u św. Tomasza z Akwinu
Non-Metaphysical Arguments for the Existence of God in the Doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas
Autorzy:
Pałubicki, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
philosophy
Thomas Aquinas
God
Opis:
In his article the Author deliberates on non-metaphysical arguments for the existence of God in the doctrine of Saint Thomas Aquinas. The author presents problems of pre-philosophical cognition of the existence of Good, such as the cognition through religious faith and through religious experience. The basic purpose of the text is to give an answer to the question: do the non-metaphysical arguments for the existence of God confirm theistic theses? In the light of Saint Thomas’ doctrine the answer to such a question must be negative.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2011, 13; 31-50
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
St. Thomas Aquinas and Fr. Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange on Wonder and the Division of the Sciences
Autorzy:
Daum, Anthony
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Thomas Aquinas
Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange
wonder
science
philosophy
intellectual habit
reality
God
causes
contemplation
happiness
Opis:
The author makes a comparison between St. Thomas Aquinas’s and Fr. Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange’s conceptions of philosophical wonder and the division of the sciences. He claims that, for Aquinas and Garrigou-Lagrange, (1) science is an intellectual habit whereby we can come to know the order of reality (necessary truths) and the One who orders it (God), (2) science should be so taught as to elicit wonder rather than cold facts and formulas, since it is wonder which urges us on to seek the primary causes of things, (3) the purpose of science is, ultimately, to contemplate the necessary truths about physical and metaphysical reality, (4) science is the means to attaining one of the highest forms of human happiness.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2019, 8, 2; 249-276
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immutability of God in Christian Terms
Autorzy:
Drzyżdżyk, Szymon
Kosińska, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1828637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
God
immutability
suffer
St Thomas Aquinas
Opis:
This article deals with the issue of the immutability of God in Himself. What is meant by “immutability” and why God should (or must) be immutable? Doesn’t He –  whom Christians preach –  contradict His immutability by showing interest in man? These questions, taken by a number of philosophers and theologians have appeared more or less frequently throughout history. The article is devoted to the immutability of God as one and the Holy Trinity on the grounds of Christianity. The article quotes the thoughts of representatives from the Church in the West and in the East – Tertullian and Origen. This thought formed in an era when Trinitarian heresy flourished and had a significant impact on the further development of theological reflection. Then the theological and philosophical position of Thomas Aquinas is taken into account as one who in his investigations on the nature of God used the components of ancient Greek philosophy.
Źródło:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology; 2014, 2, 1; 67-84
2300-3588
Pojawia się w:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ wcielenia Słowa na rozumienie wszechmocy Boga w ujęciu św. Tomasza z Akwinu
Influence of Incarnation of the Word of God on understanding God’s omnipotence according to St. Thomas Aquinas
Autorzy:
Ćwik, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Naukowe Towarzystwo Tomistyczne
Tematy:
Bóg
Słowo Wcielone
św. Tomasz z Akwinu
wszechmoc
ograniczenie
God
The Word Incarnate
Saint Thomas Aquinas
Omnipotence
Limitless
Opis:
The issue of the omnipotence of God can provoke some difficulties of interpretation, especially in comparison with the fact of omnipotence of human nature of the Second Person of the Divine. These difficulties raise the following question: if God, who is pure act and infinite being, having become man is still all-powerful, was His power limited by the limited human nature? Whether the adoption of human nature of Christ led to the adoption of weakness of the flesh and the soul? If the answer would be affirmative, then Christ is not limitless. If the answer is in the negative, His suffering on the cross, would not be real. Does the fact that the Incarnation of the Word took place not in the nature, but in the person does not mean that each of the two natures preserved what is proper? The article is an attempt to reconstruct Thomas’ response to these questions. This eminent thinker who in depth tried to understand God, both from a theological perspective and philosophical alloed integrally combine these apparent contradictions to simultaneously show strong arguments in favor of preserving the unity of God.
Źródło:
Rocznik Tomistyczny; 2017, 6; 47-57
2300-1976
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Tomistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aquinas’s Fourth Way of Demonstrating God’s Existence: From Virtual Quantum Gradations of Perfection (Inequality in Beauty) of Forms Existing within a Real Genus
Autorzy:
Redpath, Peter A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-20
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Thomas Aquinas
fourth way
God
existence
genus
species
individual
principle
analogous predication
unity
number
virtual quantity
privation
perfection
resistance
receptivity
opposition
contrariety
Opis:
The chief aim of this article is to show that St. Thomas Aquinas’s Fourth Way of demonstrating God’s existence can only be made precisely intelligible by comprehending it as a real, generic whole in light of its specific organizational principles. Considered as a real, generic whole, this argument is one from effect to cause (from a real order of more or less perfectly existing generic, specific, and individual beings [habens esse] more or less perfectly possessing generic, specific, and individual ways of being within qualitatively different, hierarchical, orders of existence to a first cause of this order of perfections). In addition, this article maintains that, to comprehend this complicated argument, readers mush be familiar with philosophical principles that St. Thomas repeatedly uses throughout his major works, but with which most of his contemporary students tend to be unfamiliar. Consequently, a secondary aim of this paper is to introduce readers unfamiliar with them to some of these principle so that they may be able better to comprehend what St. Thomas is saying in this demonstration and in other teachings of his as well.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2019, 8, 3; 681-716
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Saint Thomas en plus simple by Jean-Pierre Torrell
Autorzy:
Welter, Brian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Jean-Pierre Torrell
Thomas Aquinas
Thomism
Bible
theology
God
Logos
anthropology
human being
Opis:
This paper is a review of the book: Jean-Pierre Torrell, Saint Thomas en plus simple (Paris: Les éditions du Cerf, 2019). According to the author, (1) Torrell’s book is a straightforward and accessible introduction to Thomas Aquinas in the form of a literary biography, and (2) it acquaints the reader with Thomas’s teachings on God, the human being, the Logos, and on how these fit into the structure of the Summa theologica.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2020, 9, 3; 521-525
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy św. Tomasz był eudajmonistą?
Thomas Aqinass Eudaimonistic Ethics
Autorzy:
Ćwik, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Naukowe Towarzystwo Tomistyczne
Tematy:
św. Tomasz z Akwinu
szczęście
wiara
Bóg
zbawienie
Thomas Aquinas
happiness
faith
God
salvation
Opis:
Treatise on the last end is the foundation of the moral teachings of St Thomas Aquinas, because it teaches us about the compatibility of human conduct with his rational nature, and thus shows us that the ultimate goal is happiness. According to St Thomas Aquinas, happiness may be considered in two ways: the natural (while being on Earth) and the supernatural, after death, when we are able to see God “face to face”. Aquinas believed we can achieve happiness in this life, although it won’t be complete or final. As the trouble and suffering prevent us from perceiving gladness, no one can be perfectly happy, so long as something remains for him to desire and seek. Even though, Aquinas gives us some hints how one may be fortunate. First of all, the most important is an intellect, which helps us distinguish the goal. Having found the purpose, one can, with the power of the mind, choose what actions to take to achieve it. Achieving happiness, requires a range of intellectual and moral virtues that enable us to understand the nature of happiness and motivate us to seek it in a reliable and consistent way. Notwithstanding, the most significant for the St. Thomas Aquinas is God, who is the perfect assemblage of all good things, hence, perfect happiness where nothing is left to be desired. God is the essence of happiness. As for Aquinas, God is the most momentous, the faith is essential element in way of the happiness.
Źródło:
Rocznik Tomistyczny; 2015, 4; 113-128
2300-1976
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Tomistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“THE CONTINGENCY OF OUR OWN BEATITUDE.” SOME REFLECTIONS ON GILSON’S “THE FUTURE OF AUGUSTINIAN METAPHYSICS”
Autorzy:
Schall, James V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
man
contingency
habit
virtue
vice
metaphysics
beatitude
God
Augustine
Aquinas
Gilson
Berry
Opis:
Inspired by selected passages from Wendell Berry’s story “A Place in Time,” the article discusses Étienne Gilson’s essay “The Future of Augustinian Metaphysics” with a special regard to the relation of habits to metaphysics. The basis of this relation is human being whose life, from the perspective of Augustinian metaphysics, is permanently unsettled. Man is the one mortal being whose perfection does not come with his being, but only with his own input into what it already is. Habits, then, prefect an already constituted human being in what he or she is. Man is not born, however, with habits, but acquires them through acts of the virtues or vices. The article develops the Augustinian idea according to which the moral effort of man to pursue virtues and escape vices results not so much from his natural desire of ‘beatitude’, but rather from the fact of being led to God by God.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2015, 4, 1; 7-16
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Św. Tomasz w myśli Jakuba Arminiusza
Saint Thomas in the Thought of Jacob Arminius
Autorzy:
Dorocki, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Arminiusz
Tomasz z Akwinu
Bóg
stworzenie
Opatrzność
teologia reformowana
scholastyka
Arminius
Thomas Aquinas
God
creation
providence
Reformed Theology
scholasticism
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest wyeksponowanie elementów teologii Jakuba Arminiusza, mających swe źródło w myśli św. Tomasza. Arminiusz wyróżniał się bowiem wśród reformowanych teologów okresu poreformacyjnego ze względu na swoje zamiłowanie do Akwinaty. Tomistyczny charakter jego doktryny Boga, stworzenia i Opatrzności Bożej odgradzał go częściowo od nurtu kalwińskiej tradycji teologicznej, w której został wychowany. Holenderski reformator na początku swego dyskursu o Bogu, na wzór Doktora Anielskiego, mówił o analogicznym poznaniu Stwórcy. Bazując na tym założeniu oraz na metafizyce Tomasza, lejdejski profesor przyjmował tradycyjne, scholastyczne rozumienie Boga jako bytu niezłożonego, którego istota jest tożsama z istnieniem. Arminiusz był również intelektualistą podporządkowując wolę Absolutu Jego rozumowi. Natura Dei z konieczności jest dobra i sprawiedliwa, dlatego też akt stwórczy jest udzieleniem dobroci. Opatrzność Boża, która podtrzymuje wszystko w istnieniu, nie może działać przeciwko celom zawartym w powołaniu świata do bytu. Ona musi być zawsze zorientowana na to, co zgodne ze scientia et sapientia Dei. Lejdejczyk, tak jak Akwinata, nie był okazjonalistą, pozostawiając należne miejsce przyczynom wtórnym (causae secundae). Niniejsza prezentacja poglądów Arminiusza na tle Tomasza prowadzi do wniosku, że był on zależny od wielkiego mistrza scholastyki w kluczowych kwestiach swojej teologii.
The aim of this article is to expose the elements of the theology of Jacob Arminius, which has their foundation in the thought of saint Thomas. Arminius due to his fondness to the Aquinas, was distinguished among the reformed theologians of post-reformation era. The Thomistic character of his doctrines of God, creation and God’s providence partly separated him from the stream of Calvinist theological tradition, in which he was educated. The Dutch reformer starts his discourse about God, in the pattern of the Angelic Doctor, from the analogical cognition of Creator. Based on this presupposition and metaphysics of Thomas, the leiden’s professor accepted the traditional, scholastic understanding of God as a simple entity, who’s essence and existing are identical. Arminius was also intellectualist by subordinating the will of God to his reason. Natura Dei is perforce good and just, therefore the act of creation is the granting of kindness. God’s providence, that sustains everything in existence, cannot operate against the purposes contained in the bringing of the world to entity. It must be always oriented on what is consistent with the scientia et sapientia Dei. The Dutch reformer just like the Aquinas was not a occasionalist. He was leaving the rightful space for the second causes (causae secundae). The presentation of views of Arminius, on the background of Thomas, leads to a conclusion that he depended on the great master of scholasticism in the main points of his theology.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2015, 62, 7; 89-103
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozoficzne aspekty medytacji religijnej
The Paper Deals with the Problem of Religious Meditation
Autorzy:
Lasik, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Bóg
człowiek
intelekt
medytacja
modlitwa
religia
zmysły
Tomasz zAkwinu
wola
God
human being
intellect
meditation
prayer
religion
senses
Thomas Aquinas
will
Opis:
The attitude of the Catholic Church towards this matter has been briefly mentioned in the introduction. The main body of the article presents an attempt of philosophical (realistic) characteristic of the nature of religious meditation. Ontological pluralism and creationism have been found as one of the main metaphisical features of the world. However our main attention has been drawn to the antropological implications of the act of meditation. In the article some works concerning religious meditation written by St. Thomae Aquinatis have been recolled. Not only for reasons however but mainly because of timless, realistic solution given there. Meditation is shown as sensual-intellectual cognitive act when the thruth concerning God and the human being is considered. This truth, of natural and revelled kind, due to sensibilities are expressed in the impressions which have an impact to the intellect for further considerations. Cognitive operations are followed by an appetite constituted in acts of senses and mainly in acts of will. The paper has also shown some further consequences of the obtained results. It has been pointed out that an act of religious meditation cannot be seen as one of difficult to explain structure, relies on drowning in unconceptualized atmosphere of God's presence. On the contrary, religious meditation appears to be a highly rational act, having objective foundations, understable (to some extend) for a human being.
Źródło:
Roczniki Filozoficzne; 2002, 50, 2; 67-82
0035-7685
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Filozoficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The alleged activity of active intellect: A wild goose chase or a puzzle to be solved?
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Sonia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
nous
nous poietikos
nous pathetikos
soul
intellect
God
Deity
actuality
potentiality
philosophy of mind
Aristotle
Thomas Aquinas
Franz Brentano
Victor Caston
Opis:
Trying to describe the activity of Aristotle’s active intellect, we will sooner or later realize that we cannot find its right description, because Aristotle did not provide for one. He left us with many irreconcilable statements and questions with no answers. In the famous text Aristotle’s Two Intellects: a Modest Proposal Victor Caston claims that Aristotle did not describe the activity, because there simply is no such activity and we should therefore identify nous poietikos with God, because God too does nothing. Trying to find this lacking description is like going on a wild goose chase – Caston argues. In my text I will show that his solution, albeit tempting, is in fact a kind of “dissolution” and that a wild goose chase, although for many doomed to failure, can be fruitful. I will do so by presenting three groups or clusters of views on active intellect which – I believe – are philosophically significant. Caston’s proposal will be one of them, but not the privileged one. These three types of interpretations will hopefully provide us with an imagery that will help us somewhat come to terms with Aristotle’s succinctness.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2014, 54; 79-126
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tomasza z Akwinu epistemologia przekonań teistycznych
Thomas Aquinas’s Epistemology of Theistic Beliefs
Autorzy:
Moskal, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
Tematy:
Bóg
epistemologia przekonań teistycznych
teologia naturalna
doświadczenie religijne
wiara religijna
poznanie afektywne
God
epistemolgy of theistic beliefs
natural theology
religious experience
religious faith
affective knowledge
Opis:
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, there are three ways to know God: 1. Theoretical knowledge of that field of knowledge. 2. Theoretical knowledge which is the field of faith in God’s revelation. 3. Affective knowledge – by inclination and participation. Ad 1. The existence of God is not obvious to us. We have not here on Earth, direct knowledge of God. We know God indirectly, as the cause of the world. It is a metaphysical knowledge (e.g. “five ways”), and prephilosophical. Ad 2. “The act of faith (credere) is itself an act of the intellect that assents to divine truth at the command of the will, which is moved by God through grace” (STh II–II, q. 2 a. 9). Ad 3. Affective knowledge of God is a kind of knowledge, which follows the human affectivity.
Źródło:
Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2014, 23, 4; 5-20
1231-1634
Pojawia się w:
Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suareza Disputationes Metaphysicae i średniowieczne teorie transcendentaliów
Suarez’ Disputationes Metaphysicae (1597) und die mittelalterlichen Transzendentalienlehren.
Autorzy:
Blandzi, Seweryn
DARGE, Rolf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
philosophia transcendentalis
ontologia
Bóg
byt
passiones entis
Arystoteles
Duns Szkot
Tomasz z Akwinu
ontology
God
being
Aristotle
Duns Scotus
Thomas Aquinas
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2013, 3, 1; 177-197
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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