Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "brace" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Numerical and experimental analysis of orthopedic brace for treatment of idiopathic scoliosis
Autorzy:
Grycuk, Sławomir
Mrozek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2215316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
brace
FEM
ESPI
out of plane displacement
Opis:
The main objective of the work presented in this chapter is to identify the working scheme of the brace’s structure, subsequently enabling identification of the possibilities of potential brace design optimization. This chapter presents the results of numerical simulations concerning a Boston-type orthopedic brace with the use of the finite element method (FEM) in the Ansys Workbench environment. Reverse engineering methodology was employed to develop the geometric model, based on the results of digitization performed by an optical 3D scanner. To experimentally verify the FEM model, a test stand for measurement of the brace’s field of displacements, equipped with a laser electronic speckle pattern interferometer (ESPI), was used. Special attention was paid to representing the loads and boundary conditions of numerical simulations in experimental tests. Ultimately, the relative difference between numerical and experimental results in displacements in the central part of the brace’s front wall did not exceed 0.9%. The force flow trajectories characteristic of the brace’s shell were determined using the experimentally confirmed FEM model, revealing the overall way of its operation. The main areas of the brace carrying loads correcting the spine and sites performing little effort, from the perspective of their participation in the brace’s fundamental therapeutic application, were identified. The conducted analysis is universal in nature and can be adapted to other types of orthopedic braces. The results obtained allow for the proposal of methods for mechanical optimization of the brace’s design.
Źródło:
Advances in biomedical engineering; 15-30
9788367185400
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An evaluation of the efficiency of endpoint control on the correction of scoliotic curve with brace : A case study
Autorzy:
Karimi, Mohammad
Rabczuk, Timon
Luthfi, Mauludin
Pourabbas, Babak
Esrafilian, Amir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
skolioza
FEM
metoda elementów brzegowych
scoliosis
brace
finite element analysis
boundary condition
Opis:
The use of braces is one of the conservative treatment approaches recommended for scoliotic subjects. However, the main question posted here is how to improve the efficiency of braces to control the scoliotic curve or to decrease its progression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of various boundary conditions (endpoint control) of brace on the correction of scoliotic curves. Method: CT scan images of a scoliotic subject, with double lumbar and thoracic curves, was used to produce 3d model of spine. The correction of spine (decrease in scoliotic curves) was determined following the use of transverse (lateral-to-medial direction) and the combination of transverse and vertical (upward-directed force, traction) forces on spine in Abaqus software. The effects of pelvic fixation (pelvic basket of a brace) on both sides (basket enclosed pelvic in both sides), on one side (basket enclosed the pelvis in only one side), and fixation of lumbar (part of the brace encircled the lumbar area) were evaluated in this study. Results: The results of this study showed that the effect of vertical forces (traction) was more than that of transverse force. Moreover, the combination of vertical and transverse forces on lumbar and thoracic curves correction was more than that of other conditions (only transverse forces). The best correction was achieved with lumbar fixation and with combination of vertical and transverse forces. Conclusions: The use the combination of vertical and transverse forces may be suggested to correct the scoliotic curve. Moreover, the efficiency of lumbar fixation in frontal plane seems to be more than pelvic fixation to correct scoliotic curve. The outputs of this study can be used to design new braces for scoliotic subjects.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 2; 3-10
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies